广州小升初语法专项-形容词比较级最高级的用法及练习题-百度

广州小升初语法专项--形容词比较级最高级的用法及练习题形容词比较级和最高级的变化规律及用法规则变化原级比较级最高级erestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting18.usefulmoreusefulmostuseful不规则变化good/wellfbetter—bestbad/illfworsefworstmany/muchfmorefmost4.littleflessfleastfarffartherffarthest（表示距离farffurtherffurthest（表示程度7.oldfolder/elderfoldest（表示新旧或年龄/eldest（表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系形容词比较级的用法两者比较时用形容词比较级,其结构为“...比较级+than...”。例:Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.在两者之间选择“哪一个更......”时，用句型“Which/Whois+比较级,...or...?”。例:Whichsweaterischeaper,theredoneortheyellowone?表示“两者之间最......的一个”时，用“the+比较级”。例:Lucyisthetallerofthetwins.表示“越......，越......”时，用“the+比较级,the+比较级”。例:Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.表示“越来越..”时,用“比较级+and+比较级”,多音节词和部分双音节词用“moreandmore+形容词原级”。例:Weshouldmakeourcountrymoreandmorebeautiful.形容词比较级前可以用下列词修饰:much,alittle,far,abit,afew,alot,even,still,rather等。例:It'smuchcoldertodaythanyesterday.形容词最高级的用法三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用形容词最高级形式。形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the,句末常接in/of短语来表示范围。例:Heisthestrongestofalltheboys.表示“最之一”时，用“oneof+the+最高级”。例:Thelightbulbisoneofthemosthelpfulinventions.形容词最高级前可以由物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰,此时不用定冠词the。例:Yesterdayisherhappiestdayinherlife.在表示“和…一样…”和“不及…”这类概念时,可以用“as+原级+as”和“notas(so+原级+as”的句型例:Ourteacherisasbusyasbefore.Hedoesnotrunso(asfastasI.可用much,still,alittle,even,far,threeyears等表示程度的状语来修饰比较级例:SheismuchtallerthanMrs.Liu.例:HeisthreeyearsolderthanI.【综合练习】一写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long_longerlongestwidewiderwidestfat_fatterfattestheavy_heavierheaviestslowslowerslowestfew_fewerfewestbrightly__morebrightlymostbrightly-badly_morebadlymostbadlyfarfartherfarthestquickly_morequicklymostquicklyhappy_happierhappiestunhappy_moreunhappermostunhappy(二用所给词的正确形式填空:Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe(clever.Gold(黄金is(littleusefulthaniron(铁.Mysisteristwoyears(oldthanI.John'sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_(youngchild.The_____(cheapbagsarethenotusuallythebestones.Theshortoneisbyfarexpensiveofthefive.Theboyisnotso__(interestingashisbrother.Dicksings_____(well,shesings(wellthanJohn,butMarysings(wellinherclass.Shewillbemuch(happyinhermewhouse.Thisdressisthat.(twice,as...as...,expensive(四翻译句子:本书跟那本书一样有趣。Thisbookisthatone.你游泳没有你弟弟好。Youcan'tswimyourbrother.今天比昨天冷的多。Itistodayitwasyesterday.对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。Thisstoryisthatone.他比我大两岁。HeisthanI.这个故事不如那个有趣。Thisstoryisthanthatone.她的身体状况一天天好起来。Hei