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2022年山西省临汾市霍州煤电集团第一中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Alltheneighboursadmiredthisfamily
theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why
B.where
C.which D.that,参考答案:B2.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.
A.shouldhavetaken
B.couldhavetaken
C.needn’thavetaken
D.mustn’thavetaken参考答案:C3.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.
A.Beingencouraged
B.Encouraging
C.Encouraged
D.Havingencouraged参考答案:C4.Disappointed,Iwasabouttoleave________somethingoccurred,which_____myattention.A.while;paid
B.and;got
C.before;drew
D.when;attracted参考答案:D5.一Ihearyou______inapub.What’sitlike?
一Well,it’sveryhandworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking
B.willwork
C.wereworking
D.willbeworking参考答案:A6.Hetook__________teststoprovehewaswellqualified__________thisimportanttask.A.various;of B.varieties;for C.avarietyof;for D.varied;with参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语和介词。句意:他做了各种测试来证明他完全胜任这项重要的任务。第一个空修饰名词tests,可用various,avarietyof或varietiesof来修饰,意为“各种各样的”。bequalifiedforsth.是固定搭配,意为“胜任……”,故第二个空填for。综合分析可知正确答案。故选C。7.LookatthetroubleI’min!IfonlyI____youradvice.A.followed
B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.shouldfollow参考答案:C8.Hewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.what B.which C.where D.as参考答案:C9.Knowledgefromreallifeisn'teasiertoforgetthan___achievedfromtextbooks.
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.those参考答案:B略10.---CanIhelpyouwithit?---Iappreciateyour______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice
B.question
C.offer
D.idea参考答案:C略11.Thenumberofpeoplejoiningtheclub________eighty,butanumberofthem________notacceptedfordifferentkindsofreasons.A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were
参考答案:C略12.Whydoesteachingasacareer_____somanypeople?A.applyfor
B.attracttoC.appealto
D.agreewith参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.applyfor申请;B.attractto把……引向;C.appealto吸引;D.agreewith同意。句意:为什么教师这个职业吸引了这么多人?根据句意可知此处表示“吸引”,故C项正确。13.Pleasemakemyexcuseattomorrow’smeeting.I’vegottoomuchwork
.A.todotocome
B.doingcoming
C.todocoming
D.doingtocome参考答案:A14.Mary’sredfacesuggestedthatshe_______shy,andherfriendssuggestedthatshe______adeepbreath.A.be;shouldtake
B.was,take
C.shouldbe;took
D.was;takes参考答案:B15.Onlywhentheall-night
parties(通宵晚会)ended,_____feeltiredA.didI
B.Idid
C.wasI
D.Iwas参考答案:A16.Bytheendofnextterm,
we_______________3000Englishwords.
A.havelearned
B.hadlearned
C.havebeenlearned
D.willhavelearned参考答案:D17.Thegirl______forwardtobuyinganewgoldwatch.A.referredtolook
B.referstolooking
C.referredtolooks D.referringtolook参考答案:C二、新的题型18.
HowtoThinkPositively[KS5UKS5UKS5U]Quiteoftenwhenwe’regoingthroughachallengingtime,wemaygettheadvicetojust“thinkpositively!”
36
Doseitmeantodenyourpainordiscomfort?Shouldwepretendeverythingisalright?Hereissomeadviceabouthowtothinkpositively.Acceptthatyouareheretogrow.Lifedoesn’talwaysgosmoothly.Life’slessonscanbedifficult,buttheyareevenmoresoifyouapproachthemwithavoidance(逃避).
37Learntoturnlemonsintolemonade(柠檬水).Lookforthelessonstobelearnedineverysituation.Insteadoffeelingsorryforyourselfwhenthingsdon’tgoyourway,dowhatyoucantomakethebestofthesituation,Learn,instead,howtoavoidfallingintothesametrapsandmakingthesamemistakes.38Believeinyourself.39
Yourdreamsandgoalsareanindicationofwhereyourtalentslieandandwhereyourtruepotentialis.Needlesstosay,youmustdevelopyourinherent(固有的)gifts.Lookforinspirationandsupport.Readaboutandstudythesuccessfulstoriesofothers.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavegonethroughchallengingcircumstancestogetwheretheyare.
40Tohelpyoustaypositiveandfocused,getsupportfromfamilyandfriends.Finally,thinkingpositivelydoesn’tmeanbeingunrealistic,Itmeansdealingwithlifeandlife’schallengesastheyare.Itmeansbeingwillingtodotheworknecessarytogetonwiththebusinessoflivingfully.AIfyouseethemasopportunitiestobecomestronger,youarethinkingpositivelyandproductively.B.Sonexttimeawell-meaningpersontellsyoutothinkpositively,justsmilebackconfidently.C.Learningabouttheirexperiencescanmotivateandinspireyoutoachievewhatyouwanttoachieve.D.Sometimesit’sdifficulttofigureoutexactlywhatthatmeans.E.Knowthatyouhavewhatistakestosucceed.F.Itjustmeansthatyouwon’tletthemstopyou!G.Bydoingso,youwillundoubtedlybenefitfromit.参考答案:36.D37.A38.G39.E40.C三、阅读理解19.ClaudeSammut,aprofessorofcomputerscienceandengineeringattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia,saiditwouldsoonbepossibleforrobotstodefeatthestarsofthefuture.Formanyyears,MrSammuthasbeenamemberofaprojectcalledRoboCup,whererobotshavebeenprogrammedtolearnhowtoplayfootballandcompeteagainstothersinafootballmatch.Asheexplains,therobotsarehavingdifficultyinlearninghowtocontroltheballandmovetheballontheirown,butheisstillfullofconfidencethatonedayinthefuturetheywillshowthesameskillsasWayneRooney,whoisoneofthebestfootballplayersintheworld.Mr.Sammutalsosaid,“In1968,JohnMcCarthyandDonaldMichiemadeabetwithDavidLevy,whowasthenthechesschampioninScotland,thatwithin10yearsacomputerprogramwouldbeabletobeathim.Ittookalittlebitlongerthan10years(nearly30years)buteventuallysuchprogramscameintobeing.”“Inthesamespiritofagrandchallenge,RoboCupaimstodevelopateamofrobotsthatcandefeattheworldsoccerchampionteambytheyear2050.Toachievethis,orcomeevenclosertotheambition,therobotswillhavetobeabletosenseandactincompletelyunstructuredenvironments.Thiswillrequiremajoradvancesinperception(感知),decisionmaking,learning,andco-operativebehaviors.Consideringrobotsareintegratedhardwareandsoftwaresystems,greatadvanceswillalsobeneededinsensors(传感器),energystorage,andmaterials.”21.TheRoboCupisaimedtodeveloprobotsthatknowhowto____________________.A.playcomputerfootballgamesB.playfootballandwininrealmatchesC.understandtherulesofthefootballgameD.improvetheskillsofrealfootballplayers22.Wecanconclud
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