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2023-2024学年六年级上册Unit3同步练习第三讲(教科版)一、课前口语互动①Howoftendoyoudosports?②Whoisyourbestfriend?Why?二、基础知识梳理城市____________ 学生____________ 安静的____________便宜的____________ 现代的____________ 嘈杂的____________宽阔的____________ 拥挤的____________ 舒服的____________拥挤的,大量的____________ 缓慢的____________小练笔:1.选出下列每组中不同类别的单词,把其字母编号写在提前括号内。()(1)A.student B.city C.quiet D.hotel()(2)A.noisy B.modern C.heavy D.field()(3)A.him B.her C.my D.us()(4)A.help B.slow C.cheap D.wide2.写出下列单词的反义词。(1)big__________ (2)new__________ (3)quiet__________(4)tall__________ (5)fast__________ (6)expensive__________3.看图完成句子。(1)Thestreetsarec__________.(2)Thehotelisc__________andc__________.(3)Thestreetisw__________.(4)ThebuildingsinNewYorkcityaret__________andm__________(5)Thetrafficish__________ands__________.(6)It’sn__________.Ican’tsleep.出生_______________ 来自_______________在美国_______________ 喜欢居住_______________小练笔:1.[单选题]JackMa__________in1964.A.wasborn B.isborn C.isborn2.[单选题]Myfatherandmymother__________borninthecountryside.A.are B.was C.were3.[单选题]__________helike__________inthecity?A.Is;living B.Does;live C.Does;living4.[单选题]Doeshelike__________inourcity?A.living B.lives C.live5.[单选题]---Where__________you__________?A.are;from B.do;from C.are;comefrom---Whereareyoufrom?我会思考:befrom与comefrom的用法。①Whereareyoufrom?=Wheredoyoucomefrom?②Wherearetheyfrom?=Wheredotheycomefrom?③Whereishefrom?=Wheredoeshecomefrom?④WhereisLilyfrom?=WheredoesLilycomefrom?总结:________________=________________;助动词与________________(comefrom/befrom)搭配。小练笔:1.选词填空。(1)Where________________(do,does,is)Jackcomefrom?(2)Where________________(do,does,is)Jackfrom?(3)Where________________(do,is,does)thechildrencomefrom?(4)Where________________(do,are,is)thechildrenfrom?(5)Where________________(do,is,does)thegirlcomefrom?(6)Where________________(do,are,is)thegirlfrom?---What'sNewYorklike?观察下列的例句,思考like的用法。①Mymotherlikestakingexercise.②Doyoulikelivinginyourcity?③What’sNewYorklike?④Whatarethestreetslikeinthecity?我会观察与发现:(1)观察①和②,like作_________(动词/介词),中文意思为_________,__________(有/无)时态变化。Whatdoes/dosb.like?询问某人的___________(爱好/外貌)(2)观察③和④like作____________(动词/介词),中文意思为___________,___________(有/无)时态变化。固定搭配,看起来像___________________;好像,怎样____________________。注意:Whatissb.like?询问某人的外貌,性格,品质,性格;Whatdoessb.looklike?询问某人的外貌,长相;Whatissth.like?询问天气;可以询问某物的怎样。小练笔:1.[单选题]Dothey____________________inourcity?A.likesliving B.likelive C.likeliving2.[单选题]WhatisGuangzhou__________?A.like B.likes C.liking3.[单选题]What'stheweather__________today?A.likes B.liking C.like4.[单选题]What__________thestreets__________inourcity?A.do;like B.does;like C.are;like5.[单选题]Jack____________________stampsfromdifferentcountries.A.likescollecting B.likecollect C.likecollecting人称代词和形容词性物主代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey人称代词宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem形物代myyourhisheritsouryourtheir我会观察:1.IplayfootballwithmyfriendsonSundays.2.Iwanttosingthesongwithhim.3.Canyougivemeanorange?4.Yourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.我会发现:(1)人称代词的______________(主格/宾格)用来做主语,位于动词前面,通常放在句首。______________(主格/宾格)用来做宾语,常出现在动词或介词后面。(2)形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟_________________。小练笔:1.完成句子,根据中文填写完整。(1)__________(我)amateacher.(2)Myfatheristalkingwith__________.(我)(3)__________areChinese.(我们)(4)Hersisterishelping__________.(我们)(5)__________areabeautifulgirl.(你)(6)__________arestudents.(你们)(7)__________isacat.(它)(8)__________areplayingfootball.(他们)(9)__________oftengoestotheparkafterschool.(他)(10)Mydoglikes__________.(她)(11)Bothof__________likewatchingTV.(他们)(12)Allof__________aregoingtohavefunthere.(我们)(13)Hewantstoplaywith__________.(她)(14)Let__________gothepark.(我们)(15)Pleaselend__________yourruler.(他)(16)Pleaselendyourrulerto__________.(他们)(17)Heboughtsomeflowersfor__________.(她)(18)Let__________(我们)help__________(他们).(19)Lookat__________(她).__________(她)iswearingabeautifuldress.(20)Lookat__________(她的)bag.Ilike__________(它的)colour.(21)__________(我的)rulerisbroken.MayIuse__________(你的)ruler?(22)Thisisn't__________(他的)bag.__________(他的)isoverthere.(23)Therearefortydesksin__________(我们的)classroom.__________(它们)areyellow.(24)Thereisaclockonthewallof__________(他们的)classroom.Ilike__________(它的)shape(形状).限时训练:1.读句子,从方框中选择符合句意的单词,并抄写在横线上。country,cheap,grandparents,quiet,field,student(1)Itisn'texpensive.______________(2)Theyareparents'parents.______________(3)Peoplestudyatschool.______________(4)It'snotnoisy.______________(5)Farmerslivethere.______________(6)Farmersgrowricethere.______________2.[单选题]Canyougive__________somegrapes?A.I B.my C.me3.[单选题]I'm__________Beijing__________China.A.from;to B.from;in C.in;from4.[单选题]SunYat-sen__________inZhongshan,Guangdong.A.wasborn B.isborn C.born5.[单选题]Theyalllike__________inthatrestaurant.A.eat B.eating C.eats6.[单选题]ThingsinShenzhen__________veryexpensivenow.A.are B.is C.were7.[单选题]---What__________theirfatherlike?---He'stallandhandsome.A.do B.does C.is8.[单选题]Therearesomeflowersonthewindowof__________house.__________areverybeautiful.A.he;They B.his;They C.him;Their9.[单选题]Everything__________great.A.looks B.look C.are10.[单选题]Thesupermarketislarge__________clean.A.and B.but C.or11.阅读短文,根据短文内容和首字母提示,完成下列句子。GuangzhouisthebiggestcityinSouthChina.Inthecentreofthecity,thestreetsareverynoisyandcrowded.Itisn’tverycoldinwinterbutitisveryhotinsummer.JulyisthehottestmonthandJanuaryisthecoldestmonthhere.Guangzhouisaverybeautifulcity.Youcanseegreentreesandflowersalltheyearround.Therearemanyinterestingplacestovisit.Therearealotofparks,museumsandtemples(寺庙).Thethingsintheshopsareoftenquitecheap.Sopeoplelikeshopping.1.Guangzhouistheb__________cityinSouthChina.2.InthecentreofGuangzhou,thestreetsareoftenn__________andc__________.3.Itisveryh__________insummerinGuangzhouandJulyistheh__________month.4.Wecanseegreent__________andflowersfromJanuarytoDecember.5.PeoplelikeshoppinginGuangzhou,becausethethingsintheshopsareoftenc__________.12.看图,选择与图意相符的句子,并把其字母编号写在括号内。A.Weoftenseethissigninthestreet.Itmeans,"Don'tparkyourcarhere."B.Weoftenseethissigninthemuseum.Itmeans,"Don'ttakephotoshere."C.Weoftenseethissigninthezoo.Itmeans,"Don'tfeedtheanimals."D.Weoftenseethissighonthebusesorunderground.Itmeans,"Don'teatordrinkhere."E.Weoftenseethissigninthelibrary.Itmeans,"Bequiet."F.Weoftenseethissigninthepark.Itmeans"Don'trideyourbikehere."13.完形填空,把其字母编号写在括号内。Beijingisthecapitalof(1)__________.Itisabigcitywithalonghistory.Itisalsoa(2)__________withmanynewbuildings,beautifulparksandgardens.TheChinesegovernment(政府)isinBeijing.Everydaymanypeople(3)__________differentcountriesgotoBeijing.Peoplelike(4)__________Tian’anmenSquare,theSummerPalace,thePalaceMuseumandXiangshanPark.Ofcourse,manyvisitorsliketogotothe(5)__________tobeantrueman.ItisnotfarfromthecentreofBeijing.Beijingisa(6)__________andbeautifulcity.Butthestreetsarecrowdedandthe(7)__________isheavyandslow.Theairinnot(8)__________becausetherearetoomanycars.IthinkBeijingisagoodplacetovisit,notagoodplacetolive.()(1)A.America B.China C.Britain()(2)A.city B.cities C.countr
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