2022年重庆彭水龙谢中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022年重庆彭水龙谢中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.It’sonlywhenhereachedthetea-housethat_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.

herealized

B.hedidrealizeC.didherealize

D.realizedhe参考答案：A2.ChineseleaderHuJintaodelivered________speechat_________openingofthe12thNationalgamesinLiaoning.A.a…an

B.the…an

C.a…the

D.the…the参考答案：C3.

WhenthecookingclasschangedtoThursday,Ihadto______sothatIcouldpickupmysonfromhispianolessons.A.dropin

B.dropoff

C.dropout

D.dropby参考答案：C4.—Youfailedtheexamagain.—IfonlyI_______toyouradvice.A.hadlistened B.listened

C.haslistened

D.waslistening参考答案：A5.Thepoliticianinsistedthathe_______innocentandthathe______atonce．（）A．was；wassetfree B．be；besetfreeC．was；besetfree D．be；wassetfree参考答案：C如果insist翻译为"坚持说/坚持认为"，即that从句表示已经发生的动作时，则宾语从句使用陈述语气，即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，当然还要和主句时态保持呼应．如果insist翻译为"坚持要求/坚持主张"，即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词由"should+动词原形"构成，且should可以省略．根据句意，第一空表示坚持说，主句是一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时，第二空表示坚持要求，并且he和setfree是被动关系．所以本题选择C．6.Iwouldnothavemindedthedifficultyoftheworkifthepayhadnotbeensopoor.I_______thelowestwageofthattime—twodollarsanhour.A.paid

B.hadpaid

C.hadbeenpaid

D.waspaid参考答案：D7.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas_____kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.

A.that

B.which

C.allwhat

D.allthat参考答案：D8.Loveissomethingtoenjoy,eventhoughsometimesyouare__________it!A．sufferingfrom

B．freefrom

C．recoveringfrom

D．dyingfrom参考答案：A9.--I’mreallyconcernedaboutmyEnglishstudy.ks5u

--Don’tworry!Ifyou_______

atleasthalfanhourforEnglish-learningeveryday,youwillgetabigsurprise.

A.setoff B.setout C.setabout D.setaside参考答案：D略10.IcameacrossmyChineseteacherinthesupermarketnearmyhouse,_________wasoutofmyexpectation.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：B11.MaryandIareinthesameclassandwecanmeeteachother

.A.plentyof

B.lots

C.agreat

D.agreatdeal

参考答案：D12.Shebought________eggsyesterday,buttherewere________thembroken.A.twoscoresof;scoresof

B.scoresof;twoscoresofC.scoresof;twoscoreof

D.scoreof;twoscores参考答案：C13.Harry'sbeendrivingallday.He_____betired.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.could参考答案：B14.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteachersaidtous,”Openyourbooksand______page64,please.”A.turndown

B.turnon

C.turnto

D.turnup参考答案：C句意：在开始上课的时候，老师对我们说“请打开书，翻到64页。这里需要动词短语，四个选项的含义分别是：A.turndown拒绝，声音调低，B.turnon打开，C.turnto求助于，转向，打开，D.turnup出现，露面，所以选C。【考点】动词短语【试题延伸】词组的考查没有捷径，只有加强平时的背诵，包括词组本身的含义，一词多义，以及词组和动词的搭配，做题时别忘了弄懂句意和上下文的逻辑关系，进行判断。学生平时要特别注意这方面的积累。【举一反三】Wewererequirednotto________anyimportantdetailsbeforeitwasmadepublic.A.makeout

B.letout

C.figureout

D.takeoutB句意：我们被要求在这件事公布于众前不要泄漏细节。makeout辨认出，理解，letout泄漏，释放，figureout弄明白，takeout拿出，所以选B。15.Whatanicefireyouhaveinyourfireplace!DuringthewinterIlikemyhouse____.A.warmingandcomfortablyB.warmlyandcomfortableC.warmandcomfortableD.warmlyandcomfortably参考答案：C16.ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork_____hishealthfailurelastyear,issaidtoperforminthecomingSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV.A.submittedto

B.admittedto

C.contributedto

D.subscribedto参考答案：C17.Mostoftheartists_________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.hadbeeninvited参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IhavelearntalotaboutChineselifewhileteachinginNanjing,China.

71

Now,IhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureandfinditveryinteresting.

FamilylifeisquitedifferentinChina.IntheU.S.A.,manyyoungpeoplewillleavehomeaftertheyfinishtheireducationandstartworking.

72

Also,manyofmyChinesefriendstoldmethattheirgrandparentslivedwiththemandhelpedtakecareofthemwhentheywerechildren.IthoughtthiswasunusualbecauseitisrareforgrandparentstolivewiththeirchildrenandgrandchildrenintheU.S.A..ItseemsthatAmericansthinkindependenceismoreimportantwhiletheChinesethinkfamilyrelationshipsaremoreimportant.

73

IntheU.S.A.,pricesaresetandyoucan’taskforalowerpricewhereasinChina,insomesmallstoresandtouristplaces,youareexpectedtobargain.IaskedmyChinesefriendstoteachmehowtobargain.TheytoldmethatIshouldaskfor40percentor50percentoffthepricethatthesalespersonfirstoffersme.

74

Ifthesalespersondoesnotagreetomyprice,Ishouldpretendtoleaveandhemightaskmetocomebackandsellmetheitematalowerprice.

75

A.Then,Ishouldtellthesalespersonthatthesameitemischeaperatanotherstore.B.BargainingisanotherChinesecustomthatIhavetriedtolearn.C.WhenIleftChina,Ifeltgladtounderstandsomecustoms.D.WhenIfirstcametoChina,thereweremanythingsdidnotunderstand.E.Onecustomthathasbeeneasiertoadjusttoisnottipping.F.However,inChina,itiscommonforpeopletolivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygetmarried.G.BargainingisaskillthatyouhavetopracticeifyouliveinChina.参考答案：DFBAG三、阅读理解19.Picturealibrarywithoutbooks?Well,Ican’t.EversinceIwaslittleIwouldgotothelibraryandtakeoutnumerousbooks.FrompicturebookstobeginningchapterbookstoYAbooks,bookshavealwaysbeenapartofmylife.Unlikemanypeopletoday,Idon’townaKindleoraNookoranytypeore-reader.Iprefertheold-fashionedbook.ThereissomethingaboutholdingabookandbeingabletoturnthepagesthatIfindcomforting.Intoday’s21stcentury,booksmaybecomeobsolete.Formethat’ssomethingIfindscary.IamafanoftheoldTVscience-fictionseriesTwilightZone.Oneepisode(一段情节)isaboutalibrarianwhohasbecomeobsolete.Thoughthisepisodeairedin1961,thewriteroftheseries,RodSerlingwasexactlyonpointwhenitcametopredictingthefuture.Infact,inSanAntonio,Texasthefirst-everbooklesslibraryinthecountryopened.ThelibraryisfullofiMacs,tabletsandiPadswhichcostahuge$2.3million.Thelibraryoffersaround10,000e-books.Sothequestionis,isthiswhatthefuturewillsoonbe?MaryGraham,vicepresidentofSouthCarolina’sCharlestonMetroChamberofCommercestates,“Thisisthefuture.Ifyou’regoingtobebuildingnewlibraryfacilities,thisiswhatyouneedtobedoing.”Itisourgenerationthatwillbetheguineapigs(试验品)ofincreasingtechnologylikethis.Isthisagoodorabadthing?Well,digitallibrariesmayhelptheenvironmentbynotusingpaper;however,Ifeellikesomethingwillalwaysbelackingwithadigitalbook.Adigitallibraryisjustthebeginning.Withallofthisnewtechnology,peopleseemtobemoreabsorbedintheirownworld.OneofmybiggestcomplaintsiswhenIamwithmyfriendsandtheycan’tseemtogetofftheirsmartphoneandtalktome.Tomakeplanswithafriendandthenhavethemstuckontheirphonethewholetimeisextremelyrude.Notonlyisitdisrespectful,butitreflectsthedirectionofwherehumaninteractionsareheading.Thoughsocialmediaisgreat,italsoisaddictingandhasnegativeeffects.[OftenwhenIgoonFacebookitjustmakesmefeelworseaboutmyself.Iwillseemanyofmy800Facebookfriendsshowingofftheirnewestaccomplishmentoracceptancetocollege.Additionally,oursocietyisbecomingincreasinglylazy.Forinstance,insteadofdoingmentalmaths,peopleusetheirphonetosolve89+74.Itissimpletaskslikethesethatareallowingpeopletolackimportanteducationalandsocialskills.Itisuptoustofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumanvaluesandinteractions.Withnewtechnologybeingcreatedeveryday,weneedtolearnhowtouseitalongsideourgreatminds.Afterall,inventionsaresupposedtobenefitsocietynotharmit.Inthedayoftechnology,whoknowswhat’snext?28．Theunderlinedword“obsolete”