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2021高考英语(附听力)河南全国乙卷试题及答案
2021年高考英语考试已结束,以下为2021高考英语真题及参考答案
(全国乙卷),适用地区:安徽河南山西江西甘肃陕西黑龙江吉林宁夏新疆青海内
蒙古。
2021全国乙卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是Co
l.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingtheway.
B.Givingdirections.
C.Correctingamistake.
2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?
A.8.
B.10.
C.12.
3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Handletheproblem.
C.Havearest.
4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?
A.Theeveningtour.
B.Thehalf-daytour.
C.Thefull-daytour.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atacanteen.
B.Ataclinic.
C.Atabank.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?
A.Entertaining.
B.Discouraging.
C.Boring.
7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?
A.Watchagame.
B.Playtennis.
C.Gotothecinema.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?
A.Goonadiet.
B.Domoreexercise.
C.Getenoughsleep.
9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White'sbreakfast?
A.Eggs.
B.Sausages.
C.Porridge.
lO.Whatistheman?
A.Ateacher.
B.Aphysician.
C.Achef.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?
A.Confused.
B.Excited.
C.Anxious.
12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?
A.TocomfortNancy.
B.Toexpresshisregret
C.Toshowhispride.
13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?
A.Takeaschooltest
B.Haveacheck-up.
C.Goinforacompetition.
14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?
A.Rewriteherlines.
B.Drivehertothetheatre.
C.Helpherwiththepractice.
听第9段材料,回答第15至0题。
15.WhatwasProf.Stone'sgrandfatherafraidof?
A.Leavinghishome.
B.Partingfromhisson.
C.Takingearlyretirement.
16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?
A.Lackofmoralsupport.
B.Lossofself-worth.
C.Changeoflivinghabits.
17.WhatwillProfStonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?
A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.
B.Healthcareavailabletothem.
C.Contributionstheycanmake.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherwanthertobe?
A.Aconfidentperson.
B.Awarm-heartedperson.
C.Ahumorousperson.
19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?
A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself
B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.
C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.
2O.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Importanceofhomeschooling.
B.Mother-daughterrelationship.
C.Arolemodelinherfamily.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheBiggestStadiumsintheWorld
PeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientGreece.Inaround8A.Q.,the
RomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld'sbestknownstadiumarecontinuesto
informcontemporarydesign.Rome'sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating
50,000people.However;thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity'sCircusMaximus,which
accommodatedaround250,000people.
Thesedays,safetyregulations-nottomentionthemodernsportsfan'sdesireforagoodviewand
acomfortableseat-tendtokeepstadiumcapacities(容量)slightlylower.Evensoccerfanstendto
haveaseateach;gonearethedaysofthousandsstandingtowatchthematch.
Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,
whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfrom
officialstadiumwebsites.
Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.
•Rungrado1stofMayStadium,Pyongyang,D.P.R-Korea.Capacity.150,000.Opened.May1,1989.
•MichiganStadium,AnnArbor,Michigan,U.S.Capacity:107,601.Opened.October1,1927.
•BeaverStadium,StateCollege,Pennsylvania,U.S.Capacity:106,572.Opened:September17,
I960.
•OhioStadium,Columbus,Ohio,U.S.Capacity:104,944.Opened:October7,1922.
•KyleField,CollegeStation,Texas,U.S.Capacity:102,512.Opened:September24,1927.
21.HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?
A.104,944.B.107,601.
C.About150,000.D.About250,000.
22.Ofthefollowingstadiums,whichistheoldest?
A.MichiganStadium.
B.BeaverStadium.
C.OhioStadium.
D.KyleField.
23.Whatdothelistedstadiumshaveincommon?
A.Theyhostbiggames.
B.Theyhavebecometouristattractions
C.TheywerebuiltbyAmericans.
D.Theyarefavoredbyarchitects
B
Whenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstill
payingforalandline(座机).
Thesedaysyou'dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn'town
amobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.Practicallyeveryonecan
makeandreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.
Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustoveraquarter(29%)
relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey(调查).OfthoseAustralianswhostillhave
alandline,athirdconcedethatit'snotreallynecessaryandthey'rekeepingitasasecurity
blanket-19percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseof
emergencies.Ithinkmyhomefallsintothatcategory.
MorethanhalfofAustralianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageis
naturallyafactor(因素)-only58percentofGenerationYsstilluselandlinesnowandthen,
comparedto84percentofBabyBoomerswho'veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50
years.Ageisn'ttheonlyfactor;I'dsayit'salsotodowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.
GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandcanstillfinditconvenienttohaveahome
phoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.Thatsaid,tobehonestthe
onlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwhere
weplayagameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone(usingCallerIDwouldtake
thefunoutofit).
Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsand
morningmilkdeliveries?
24.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?
A.Theirtargetusers.
B.Theirwidepopularity.
C.Theirmajorfunctions.
D.Theircomplexdesign.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concede11inparagraph3mean?
A.Admit.
B.Argue.
C.Remember.
D.Remark.
26.WhatcanwesayaboutBabyBoomers?
A.Theylikesmartphonegames.
B.Theyenjoyguessingcallers'identity.
C.Theykeepusinglandlinephones.
D.Theyareattachedtotheirfamily.
27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastparagraph?
A.Itremainsafamilynecessity.
B.Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.
C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.
D.Itisasimportantasthegaslight.
C
You/veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans-between4.8and12.7milliontonnesenter
oceanecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakeadifference?Artist
BenjaminVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplastic
garbage,foreingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.
Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled^Strawpocalypse/apairof10-foot-tall
plasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteer
beachcleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHo
ChiMinhCity,Vietnam.
Just9%ofglobalplasticwasteisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestsource(来
源)ofplasticpollution,butthey'verecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeopledon'tneed
themtodrinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Every
strawthat'spartofVonWong'sartworklikelycamefromadrinkthatsomeoneusedforonlya
fewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.
Inapiecefrom2018,VonWongwantedtoillustrate(说明)aspecificstatistic:Every60seconds,
atruckload'sworthofplasticenterstheocean.Forthiswork,titled"TruckloadofPlastic,"Von
Wongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethen
tiedtogethertolooklikethey'dbeendumped^顷倒)fromatruckallatonce.
VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplastic
footprint.
28.WhatareVonWong'sartworksintendedfor?
A.Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.
B.Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.
C.Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.
D.Reducinggarbageonthebeach.
29.Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinparagraph3?
A.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycling.
B.Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.
C.Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.
D.Tofindasubstituteforthem.
30.Whateffectwould"TruckloadofPlastic"haveonviewers?
A.Calming.
B.Disturbing
CRefreshing
D.Challenging.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Artists'OpinionsonPlasticSafety
B.MediaInterestinContemporaryArt
C.ResponsibilityDemandedofBigCompanies
D.OceanPlasticsTransformedintoSculptures
D
Duringaninterviewforoneofmybooks,myinterviewersaidsomethingIstillthinkaboutoften.
Annoyedbythelevelofdistraction(干扰)inhisopenoffice,hesaid,"That'swhyIhavea
membershipatthecoworkingspaceacrossthestreet—soIcanfocus."Hiscommentstruckme
asstrange.Afterall,coworkingspacesalsotypicallyuseanopenofficelayout(布局).ButI
recentlycameacrossastudythatshowswhyhisapproachworks
Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipantsastheycompletedtestsof
creativethinking.Theywererandomlydividedintofourgroupsandexposedtovariousnoise
levelsinthebackground,fromtotalsilenceto50decibels(分贝),70decibels,and85decibels.
Thedifferencesbetweenmostofthegroupswerestatisticallyinsignificant;however,the
participantsinthe70decibelsgroup—thoseexposedtoalevelofnoisesimilartobackground
chatterinacoffeeshop-significantlyoutperformedtheothergroups.Sincetheeffectsweresmall,
thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilence
and85decibelsofbackgroundnoise.
Butsincetheresultsat70decibelsweresignificant,thestudyalsosuggeststhattherightlevelof
backgroundnoise—nottooloudandnottotalsilence—mayactuallyimproveone'screative
thinkingability.Therightlevelofbackgroundnoisemayinterruptournormalpatternsofthinking
justenoughtoallowourimaginationstowander,withoutmakingitimpossibletofocus.Thiskind
of"distractedfocus"appearstobethebeststateforworkingoncreativetasks.
Sowhydosomanyofushateouropenoffices?Theproblemmaybethat,inouroffices,wecan't
stopourselvesfromgettingdrawnintoothers'conversationswhilewe'retryingtofocus.Indeed,
theresearchersfoundthatface-to-faceinteractionsandconversationsaffectthecreativeprocess,
andyetacoworkingspaceoracoffeeshopprovidesacertainlevelofnoisewhilealsoproviding
freedomfrominterruptions.
32.Whydoestheinterviewerpreferacoworkingspace?
A.Ithelpshimconcentrate.
B.Itblocksoutbackgroundnoise.
C.Ithasapleasantatmosphere.
D.Itencouragesface-to-faceinteractions.
33.Whichlevelofbackgroundnoisemaypromotecreativethinkingability?
A.Totalsilence.
B.50decibels.
C.70decibels.
D.85decibels.
34.Whatmakesanopenofficeunwelcometomanypeople?
A.Personalprivacyunprotected.
B.Limitedworkingspace.
C.Restrictionsongroupdiscussion.
D.Constantinterruptions.
35.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?
A.He'sanewsreporter.
B.He'sonofficemanager.
C.He*saprofessionaldesigner.
D.He'sapublishedwriter.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
AccordingtoJessicaHagy,authorofHowtoBeInteresting,it'snotdifficulttomakeyourself
interestingatadinnerparty.
36___,ifyou'reoutofyourcomfortzoneorifyou'rewanderingintosomebody'shouseforthe
firsttime.Sothemainthingisjusttoshowupandbeadventurous,tryingdifferentfoodsand
talkingtostrangers.
Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyoucanstarttheconversationwithaquestionotherthan
“Whatdoyoudoforaliving?”,you'llbeabletogetalotmoreinterestingconversationoutof
whomeveritisyou*retalkingto.37___.itcanbringin"Ihavethisold,broken-downvehicle"or
"Irodethebuswiththesecrazypeoplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback."Itjustopens
upconversation.
38___?Ifyoucan'ttaketheirwineaway,youshouldcertainlytrytotakeawaytheirsoapbox(讲
台).Ifyou'rethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjust
removethemfromthesituation.39
Andwhataboutthatotherdinner-partykiller:awkwardsilence?Ifyou'refacedwithanawkward
silenceatadinnerparty,theonlythingthatalwaysgetseveryonetalkingagainistogivethehost
acompliment(赞扬).40___.Justquicklytunaroundandsay,"Thiscakeisextremelydelicious
andyouhavetotellmeallaboutit.”
Sobeinginterestingatadinnerpartyisn'tthathard.
A.Howdoyouknowthehost
B.Thefirststepistogoexploring
C.Ifyouaskthequestion"Howdidyougethere?',
D.Bepreparedtohaveawkwardconversationswithstrangers
E.Orturntheconversationintoatopicwheretheyhavelittletosay
F.Whataboutthatpersonwhohashadtoomuchtodrinkorwon'tstoptalking
G.Heorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthemost
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.Iwasconsideringthiswhile
workingasa41_Justafewweeksago.Anditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeif
wehadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferent42ofgratitude(感谢).
Mythoughtsweresoon43___.Wehadawomanpatientwhowas44____fromaknee
replacementoperation.Oneafternoon,while45___togetintobedshecollapsed(彳到下)from
whatwas46discoveredtobeaheartattack.Thecollapsewasdisastrous,47the
emergencymedicalteamandgoodteamwork.Butsherecovered,though48___,andwasready
fordischarge(出院)afterfourweeks.
Shewas49foreverythingthatthemedicalandnursingteamhaddoneforher.Onherdayof
discharge,wesharedinher50atherrecovery.Asshewas51___shewaseagertosay
52____toeachofusinthenursingteam.Whenshe53onenurse,shetriedtopressa
five-poundnoteintoherhand.Mycolleague54___toacceptit,sayingthatwewerealljust
55___ourjob.Thepatientlookedpuzzled,andthen56:"Ohthisisn'tforthe57___Ihad.I
takethatasa58.No,thisisforsettingmyhairyesterday."
Andthereyouhaveit.Tomanypeople,59livesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisan
60andshouldberewarded.
41.A.cleanerB.chemistC.nurseD.doctor
42.A.gradesB.meaningsC.needsD.expectations
43.A.brushedasideB.puttothetest
C.broughtunderdiscussionD.takenintoaccount
44.A.departingB.escaping
C.retiringD.recovering
45.A.attemptingB.choosing
C.pausingD.promising
46.A.eventuallyB.fortunately
C.casuallyD.secretly
47.A.assessingB.requiring
C.formingD.proving
48.A.slightlyB.accidentally
C.slowlyD.happily
49.A.gratefulB.thoughtful
C.sorrowfulD.fearful
50.A.surpriseB.delight
C.curiosity0.disappointment
51.A.operatingB.thinking
C.hesitatingD.leaving
52.A.sorryB.hello
C.goodbyeD.yes
53.A.reachedB.consulted
C.introducedD.persuaded
54.A.wishedB.pretended
C.failedD.refused
55.A.enjoyingB.doing
C.securingD.starting
56.A.repeatedB.recited
C.repliedD.reported
57.A.courageB.patience
C.dutyD.care
58.A.goalB.given
C.pushD.greeting
59.A.riskingB.changing
C.savingD.building
60.A.honourB.ability
C.openingD.extra
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferent
fromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome61____(educate)aboutthe
areas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovides
moneyforconservationandbenefitsthe62(develop)ofthelocalareas.
Ecotourismhas63(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnot
widelyacceptedasatravelconcept64thelate1980s.Duringthattime,increasing
environmentalawarenessmadeitdesirable.
Dueto65____growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes
66tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmustmeet
thefollowingprinciples:
•Minimizetheimpactof67_(visit)theplace.
•Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.
•Provide68(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.
•Makesurethatthetourismprovidespositiveexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.
KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofits
uniquebiodiversity.69(activity)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)and
accommodationsaim70(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处
语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ilovedoinghousework.Ialwaysassistmyparentsindoingthedishaftermeals.Ialsowaterthe
flowersintheyardandtidyingupmyownbedroomwhatevernecessary.Inmyopinion,students
canbenefitalotdoingsomehousework.Firstly,doinghouseworkwashelpfulforustobea
responsibleperson.Also,itgivesourparentsmoretimetodowhattheyarelikeanditimproves
thefamilyrelationship.What'smost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfrom
study.That'sourviewonhousework.Andhopesthiscaninspiremorethinkingonthetopic!
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Besmartonlinelearners为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包
括:
1.分析优势与不足:
2.提出学习建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.题目和首句已为你写好。
参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是Co
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingtheway.
B.Givingdirections.
C.Correctingamistake.
2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?
A.8.B.10.C.12.
3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Handletheproblem.
C.Havearest.
4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?
A.Theeveningtour.
B.Thehalf-daytour.
C.Thefull-daytour.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atacanteen.
B.Ataclinic.
C.Atabank.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?
A.Entertaining.
B.Discouraging.
C.Boring.
7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?
A.Watchagame.
B.Playtennis.
C.Gotothecinema.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?
A.Goonadiet.
B.Domoreexercise.
C.Getenoughsleep.
9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White'sbreakfast?
A.Eggs.
B.Sausages.
C.Porridge.
10.Whatistheman?
A.Ateacher.
B.Aphysician.
C.Achef.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?
A.Confused.
B.Excited.
C.Anxious.
12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?
A.TocomfortNancy.
B.Toexpresshisregret.
C.Toshowhispride.
13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?
A.Takeaschooltest.
B.Haveacheck-up.
C.Goinforacompetition.
14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?
A.Rewriteherlines.
B.Drivehertothetheatre.
C.Helpherwiththepractice.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhatwasProf.Stone'sgrandfatherafraidof?
A.Leavinghishome.
B.Partingfromhisson.
C.Takingearlyretirement.
16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?
A.Lackofmoralsupport.
B.Lossofself-worth.
C.Changeoflivinghabits.
17.WhatwillProf.Stonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?
A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.
B.Healthcareavailabletothem.
C.Contributionstheycanmake.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherwanthertobe?
A.Aconfidentperson.
B.Awarm-heartedperson.
C.Ahumorousperson.
19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?
A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself.
B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.
C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Importanceofhomeschooling.
B.Mother-daughterrelationship.
C.Arolemodelinherfamily.
1
答案速查
1-5ACCBB6-10ABACB
11—15CACCA16-20BCABB
2
录音原文
(Text1)
M:Excuseme,Igotlost.Itookabustocityhall,butIcan'tfindtheplace.
W:Thisistheconcerthallznotcityhall.Togothere,youshouldtakethebusatGrandHotelover
there.
(Text2)
M:CanIhelpyou?
W:I'mlookingforasizetwelvedress.
M:Oh,letmesee.Aneight,aten.Ah,you'relucky.Ihavetheprettiestdresshereinatwelve.
Whydon'tyoutryiton?
(Text3)
W:Doyouthinkyoucantakecareofeverythingintheofficetoday?
M:Noproblem.Justgohomeandtakearest.IfthereisanythingIfeelIcannothandle,111call
you.
(Text4)
W:Wehaveahalf-daytour,afull-daytourandaneveningtour.Whichonewouldyoulike?
M:Whatisthescheduleofthehalf-daytour?
W:Itsetsoutat8:30a.m.andreturnsat2:00p.m.
(Text5)
M:Now,whatseemstobethetrouble,Mrs.Stevens?
W:I'vebeenverydizzylately.Andlastnight,Ihadsomechestpain.
M:Don'tworry.Letmehavealook.
(Text6)
W:Wow.Thatwasagreatmatch.Ireallylikewatchingtennisgames.
M:Metoo.Ithinktennisisanexcitingsport.
W:Ithinkso.Doyouplaytennis,John?
M:Yes,butnotverywell.Doyouplay?
W:Alittle.HowaboutagameonTuesdayafternoon?
M:Sure.
(Text7)
M:MrsWhite,I'mafraidwehavetoputyouonastrictdiet.Fromnowon,you'regoingtohave
tostayawayfromsaltyfood.
W:DoesthatmeanIcan'thaveanymorefastfood?
M:Right.Youcan'thaveanyfriedfoodorsteaks.
W:Whataboutbreakfastfoodlikeeggsandsausages?
M:Thoseareallbadforyou.Butyoucanhaveporridge,breadandorangejuice.
W:Well,whataboutlunchanddinner?
M:Haveasaladforlunch.Asfordinner,youcanhaveallthevegetablesyouwant.Fishand
chickenarealsookay.
W:Whataboutdessert?CanIstillhaveicecream?
M:Yes,butnottoomuch.
(Text8)
M:HiNancy!Youlookworried.What'swrong?
W:WellDaniel,haveyoueverfeltnervousonstage?
M:Sure.DoyourememberthatplayIwasinafewyearsago?Iknewmylines,butIwasterrified
tohavetorecitetheminfrontofanaudience.AssoonasIsawthecrowdofpeopledownthere,
myheartbeatsofastthatIwasunabletosayasingleword.
W:That'showIfeeljustthinkingaboutthespellingcompetitionnextweek.
M:
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