2022年浙江省温州市苍南树人中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省温州市苍南树人中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapity！Itwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before

B.when;when

C.since;when

D.before;since参考答案：AItis＋一段时间＋since＋句子，自从……以来已有多久，since从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时；Itwillbe＋一段时间＋before＋句子，再过多久才……，从句谓语用一般现在时表示将来；或Itwas＋一段时间＋before＋句子，没多久就……，从句谓语用过去时，故选A。2.I’malwaysbusywithmywork,sooccasionsarequiterare______Icanspendthewholedaywithmykids.A.inwhich

B.that

C.why

D.when参考答案：D3.Ifyoudonotwishanyonetoknowwhatyouhavedone,itisbetternottohavedoneitinthefirstplace.Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A.Neverhitamanwhenhe’sdown B.ThecheaperbuyertakesbadmeatC.Whenonewillnot,twocannotquarrel D.Whatisdonebynightappearsbyday参考答案：D4.Wehavesavedsomemoney,butit’snot

enough.

A．almost

B．heavily

C．nearly

D．badly参考答案：C5.Moststudentsstudybecauseit’sunavoidable.

,therearestudentswhoactuallyenjoyit.A.Asaresult B.InadditionC.Inconclusion D.Bycontrast参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：大多数学生学习都是迫不得已。相比之下，有一些学生是真的喜欢学习。A.Asaresult结果是；B.Inaddition另外；C.Inconclusion总之；D.Bycontrast相比之下。根据句意，选D。27.Forsustainabledevelopment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtogive_______tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinessesinmanyaspects.A.profit

B.interest

C.preference

D.advantage参考答案：C略7.Whichsporthasthemostexpensetrainingequinment

Players'personalequipmentanduniform?A.intermsof B.inrelationto C.bywayof D.in

viewof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：哪项运动在运动员的个人装备和制服方面花费最多？可知这在问个人装备和制服这个方面的花费。A.intermsof在某一方面；B.inrelationto与......有关系；C.bywayof通过某种方法；D.in

viewof鉴于。故选A项。8.—Whereismypassport?Iremember__________there.

—Youshouldn’thaveleftithere.Remember__________itwithyouallthetime.

A.toput；totake

B.putting；takingC.putting；totake

D.toput；taking参考答案：C9.At13，Samuelreceivedatrainingcourseindrawingforthreeyears，hegotagoodopportunityforfurtherdevelopment.A.afterthat B.afterwhich

C.afterit

D.afterthis参考答案：B10.TheofficialsoftheNationalMinistryofInformationIndustryadvisepeopletolimitthepersonalinformation

theymake

aboutthemselvesonline．A．available

B．affordable

C．acceptable

D．valuable参考答案：A11.—Oh,HannahjusttoldmethatshewasunabletotranslatethereportintoEnglish.—________？Sheoncespent10yearslivinginLondon.A.Guesswhat B.Whynot C.Sowhat D.Howcome参考答案：D【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——噢，Hannah刚刚告诉我，她不能把报告翻译成英语。——怎么会那样？她曾经在伦敦生活了10年。根据Sheoncespent10yearslivinginLondon.可知这里意思是怎么会那样。A.Guesswhat猜怎么了；B.Whynot为何不…（用来提建议）；C.Sowhat那又怎样；D.Howcome怎么会那样，故选D。12._______thephenomenonof"bystandereffect"intheYueyueevent,mostChinesestronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople’shearts．A．Inspiteof

B．Inadditionto

C．Becauseof

D．Onbehalfof参考答案：A13.Ifsomeonehasto

anactionorpolicy,theyareresponsibleforit,andmaybe

requiredtoexplainittootherpeopleorbepunishedifitfails．A．accountfor

B．makeup

C．focuson

D．payoff参考答案：A14.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.

A.endup

B.takeup

C.leadto

D.stickto参考答案：A略15.Consideringwriters'differenthistoricalbackgrounds,

a

literarycriticshouldnotbe

___

_

inhisapproachtojudgingapieceofwriting.

A.sufficient

B.superior

C.sustainable

D.subjective参考答案：D16.—Heissufferingfrombackacheagainafterhours'ofcomputerwork.—Ifonlyhe________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed.A.lies

B.lay

C.hadlain

D.shouldlie参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。Sowhatisahotguy?Whodoyou____1_____tobeahotguy?Itmightbeacelebrity(名人).Itmightbesomebodyyouare____2____withlikeyourfriendoryourfamilymember.What____3______dotheypossesstomakethemahotguy?Rememberit'snotalwaysabout____4______.Somepeoplefindunconventionallyhandsomemen_____5____.Itmaybeapersonalitytrait(品质).Itmightbethewaythey____6_____,orjustacertainsenseofconfidence.Whatiswithinyourcircleofcontrol?Couldyou____7_____uptogotoanexpensivesalontofindahaircutthatmatchesyour_____8____?Couldyousimplypluckinbetweenyoureyebrowstomakesureyourfaceismoredefined(轮廓分明的)?Maybeyouneedtostartgoingtothegymorgivingupdrinkingalcoholoreating______9_____.Whatcouldyoudotodaythatwillbringyoutowardswhatyoubelieveisahotguy?Nowstartto____10_____likethathotguy.Imaginethatyou'rehim.Ifyoucanimagineyourselfasahotguyyou'rethatbit_____11____tobeingthere.Ifnothingelse,theconfidencethatwillbringwillmakeyou____12______.Theremaybesomebodythatyouworkwith,maybesomebodyinyourfamily,maybeafriendwhoyouthinkisverycool.Ifthat'sthe___13_____,reallywatchwhattheydo.Watchhowtheylivetheirlivesandyoucanstartto___14_____that.Keepthemotto"I'mcoolandcalm"inyourheadandifyoukeep____15_____that,that'sexactlywhatyou'llbecome.Thatishowtobeahotguy.1.A.remember

B.consider

C.remind

D.inform2.A.angry

B.satisfied

C.familiar

D.patient3.A.experiences

B.feelings

C.skills

D.features4.A.looks

B.characters

C.wealth

D.status5.A.rich

B.strong

C.friendly

D.popular6.A.behave

B.demand

C.treat

D.dress7.A.live

B.save

C.stay

D.stand8.A.figure

B.weight

C.height

D.face9.A.fast

B.little

C.healthily

D.slowly10.A.act

B.walk

C.talk

D.smile11.A.farther

B.closer

C.earlier

D.harder12.A.funny B.respectable

C.successful

D.attractive13.A.case

B.belief

C.way

D.matter14.A.accept

B.copy

C.receive

D.understand15.A.explaining

B.improving

C.repeating

D.writing参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.D6.A

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.A11.B

12.D

13.A

14.B

15.C

【思路点拨】完形填空题最主要的就是要理顺文章的意思，根据文章的主旨选择词意适当的词或词组使文章的意思通顺、合理。所以完型填空中各题的选项大都是意义空，四个选项的意思一般有很大不同。做此题一般分三步走：第一步，快速阅读短文掌握大意，第二答案带入文中，步，根据文章意思边读边进行选择，注意上下文和一些提示，第三步，将所选再通读一遍，看是否合理通顺，也就是检查【文章综述】有魅力的人并非只是外貌英俊的人，你身上的各种优良品质都足以使你成为真正有魅力的人。解析:1.B。根据下文“Itmightbeacelebrity.”可知，你认为谁是有魅力的人？2.C。根据下文“...likeyourfriendoryourfamilymember.”可知，有魅力的人可能是一位名人，也可能是你熟悉的人，比如你的朋友或者家人。3.D。他们具有什么样的特点使他们成为有魅力的人呢？4.A。根据下文“Itmaybeapersonalitytrait.”可知，魅力并非总是指容貌。5.D。有的人发现长得不英俊的人很受欢迎。6.A。可能是一些人的举止方式使他们有魅力。7.B。根据下文“...gotoanexpensivesalon…”可知，你能存钱去昂贵的沙龙做发型吗？8.D。此处是指与脸型相配的发型。9.C。也许你可以从锻炼，少喝酒或者吃得更健康一些开始。10.A。现在开始像有魅力的人那样行动吧。11.B。如果你把自己想象成一个有魅力的人，你离成为真正有魅力的人就更近了。12.D。如果没有别的什么特点，那么自信也会使你变得有吸引力。13.A。根据上文“Theremaybesomebodywhoyouthinkisverycool.”可知，或许你认为有人非常有魅力，如果情况是这样，那就真的应该注意他是怎样做的。14.B。观察他怎样生活，并模仿他的生活方式。15.C。如果你坚持不断地重复那句格言，你就一定能成为你希望成为的人。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itisfootballtimeagain.Currently,thequalifyingroundsarebeingplayedtodecidewhichcountrieswillsendteamstothenextWorldCup.SomeSoccerisbecomingmoreandmorepopularonaworldwidescaleandthesequalifyinglegsarecausingmuchexcitement.Thegameispopularatclublevelaswell.Manyfansgoeveryweektosupporttheirteams,whethertheeventisahomeorawayone,hopingtogetaresult.Theyallhopeanattackinggame,withalotofgoalsbeingscored.Obviously,theydonotwanttoseeaboring,defensivematchwheretheplayersareaimlesslypassingtheballtoeachother.Sadly,notalltheactionalwaystakesplaceontheground.Alltoofrequently,thereisactioninthestands,too.Footballsupporters,mostofwhomdeclaretheirloyaltybywearingtheirteamcolor1s,intheformofshirts,arenotknownfortheirquietbehavior.Theyareoftenverynoisy,shoutingnoisyencouragementtotheirteamandsingingdeafeningsongs.Thereismuchrivalrybetweensupporters.Mostly,thisisgood-natured,buttroublecaneasilyarise.Fansgetangryiftheyfeelthatarefereehasmadeawrongdecision,perhapsgivingoneoftheirteamaredoryellowcardunfairly,orperhapsfailingtonoticeafoulcommittedbyamemberoftheotherteam.Whentroublebreaksoutinafootballcrowd,itcanbedifficulttocontrol.Stadiumofficialsoftenseattheopposingfansinseparatepartsofthegroundasaprecautionagainstfighting.However,preventingtroubleismoredifficultoutsidetheground.Intheworstcases,riot(暴乱)policehavetobecalledin.Unfortunately,therearesomefanswhoenjoythisviolentaspectoffootball.Thesefootballhooligans(流氓)reallyenjoyarunningbattlewiththepolice,andcallupotherpeopletothrowstonesandbottlesatthem.Theyregardfootballnotonlyasasport,butasanexcusefortroublemakings.Inevitably,theirbehaviorspoilsthereputationofthegame.67.Thequalifyingroundsareplayedto_____.A.makethegamemoreexciting

B.attractsoccerfansatclublevel

C.raisefundsfortheorganization

D.selecttheteamsforthenextrounds

68.Whatdofootballfanshopetosee?

A.Ahomegame

.B.Adefensivegame.

C.Anexcitinggame.

D.Anevenlymatchedgame.

69.Riotpolicearecalledin_____.A.tostopfightingoccurringoutsidethegroundB.toseparatetheopposingfansinsidethegroundC.asaprecautionagainsttroubleinsidethegroundD.asaprecautionagainstfightingoutsidetheground70.Itisimpliedinthelastparagraphthat_____.A.footballhasapoorreputation

B.footballhooligansarecrazyaboutthegamesC.footballfansenjoyspoilinggames

D.footballcanbeanexcusefortroublemaking参考答案：67.D

68.C

69.A

70.B19.Inthepast,peoplewhograduatedfromcollegefeltproudoftheiracademic（学业的）achievementsandconfidentthattheirdegreewouldhelpthemtofindagoodjob.

However,inthepastfouryearsthejobmarkethaschangedgreatly.Thisyear’scollegegraduatesarefacingoneoftheworstjobmarkets.Forexample,RyanStewart,agraduateofSanJoseStateUniversity,gotadegreeinreligiousstudies,buthehasnotgottenanyjoboffers.Hepointsoutthatmanypeoplealreadyworkingaregettinglaidoffanddon’thavejobs,soit’sevenharderfornewcollegegraduatestofindjobs.

Fouryearsago,thefuturelookedbrightforhisclassof2006.Thereweremanyhigh-tech（“dotcom”）jobopportunities,graduatesreceivedmanyjoboffers,andtheywereabletogetjobswithhighsalariesandbenefitssuchashealthinsuranceandpaidvacations.However,“Timeshavechanged.It’sanewmarket,”accordingtoanofficeroftheuniversity.

Theofficersaysstudentswhodofindjobsstartedpreparingtwoyearsago.Theyworkedduringsummervacations,theyhavehadseveralshort-timejobs,andtheymajoredinfiel