2022-2023学年四川省巴中市云台中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年四川省巴中市云台中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.________totheman’stimelycoming，the________boywassaved.A．Thanking；drownB．Thanks；drownedC．Thanked；drownsD．Thanks；drowning参考答案：D略2.Mostofthemen______climboutoftheburningshipintime．However,fourmenwerenotquickenoughtoescapetheflames．A．could

B．wereableto

C．hadto

D．wouldrather参考答案：B3.Heisamanwholacksexperienceanddetermination,andIthinkheisnot________thejob.A.devotedto

B.equalto

C.equalwith

D.ableto参考答案：B4.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

--Sure,_______.

A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit参考答案：B略5.Thechildaskedhismother_______goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifcouldhe

C.ifhecould

D.thatcouldhe参考答案：C6._____personlikehimwon’tbesatisfiedwith_____littleprogresshehasmade.A.The;a

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.A;the参考答案：D7.Ifyouarenot____withwesterntablemanners,you’dbetterdoasthehostorhostessdoes.

A.certain

B.popular

C.sure

D.familiar参考答案：D8.TheheavyfoginLondonmade______deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_______sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the

B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填参考答案：B9.Generallyspeaking,thecostofrentingahousenearakeyschoolinChongqingismuchhigherthan

inanyotherplaceofthecity.A.theone B.it C.one D.that参考答案：D23.Ifashophaschairs

womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D略11.Mostofusarrangeourbedroomsbasedonpersonal

.A．similarity

B．preference

C．excitement

D．equipment参考答案：B12.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?

A.forwhich

B.forwhat

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略13.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_________they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonlyB.nowthatC.asifD.evenif参考答案：D略14.______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.There

B.This

C.that

D.It参考答案：D15.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedout B.turnedon C.turnedover D.turnedup参考答案：D16.Theoldprofessortolduseverypartofthematerialshouldbemadeuseof__________thepowerstation.A.tobuild

B.building

C.build

D.built参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Myhusbandhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutthethingthathappenedtome.It’s36

nowbutitwasn’tthattime.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown,I37arestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughta

38andsomechocolateandwenttothestationcoffeeshopthatwasacheap,self-serviceplacewithlong

39

tositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetableto

40aplaceandwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthe

41

seat.Itwasoneofthose

42youngman,withdarkglassesandtornclothes,andhaircolor1edbright43

atthefront,notsounusualthesedays.Whatdid

44mewashe’dstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasannoyed.However,toavoidtrouble—thenreallyIwasratheruneasyabouthim—Ijust

45

downatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,tastedmycoffee,andtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatme

46

.thenhetookanotherpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardly

47

it.StillIdidn’twanttostartanargument.Whenhetooka

48

piece,Ifeltmore49

thanannoyed.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndI

50

it.Theboygavemea

51

look,andthenstoodup.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“Thiswomanismad!”Everyone

52

.Thatreallymademefeelsilly,butitwas

53

whenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.Myfacewentred—asredashishairwhenI

54

I’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatehe’dbeentaking.Therewasmine,unopened,justundermy55

.36.A.serious B.wonderful C.funny D.exciting37.A.enjoyed B.took C.had D.wanted38.A.cake B.newspaper C.magazine D.bag39.A.chairs B.tables C.benches

D.beds40.A.order B.find C.keep D.visit41.A.very B.same C.free D.next42.A.wild-looked B.wild-looking C.good-looking D.good-looked43.A.red B.black C.brown

D.white44.A.interest B.surprise C.frighten D.hurt45.A.looked B.lay C.sat D.put46.A.eagerly B.friendly C.closely D.shyly47.A.believe

B.hear C.notice D.stop48.A.last B.big C.single D.third49.A.angry B.lucky

C.happy D.curious50.A.covered B.threw C.got D.wrapped51.A.strange B.exhausting C.nervous D.pleasant52.A.agreed

B.promised C.stared D.followed53.A.better B.worse C.later D.easier54.A.wondered B.realized

C.decided D.recognized55.A.bags B.clothes C.book

D.newspaper参考答案：36-40CDBBC

41-45DBABA

46-50CADAC

51-55ACBBD三、阅读理解18.Twofriendshaveanargumentthatbreaksuptheirfriendshipforever，eventhoughneitheroncecanrememberhowthewholethinggotstarted.Suchsadeventshappenoverandoverinhighschoolsacrossthecountry.Infact，accordingtoanofficialreportonyouthviolence，“Inourcountrytoday，thegreatestthreattothelivesofchildrenandadolescentsisnotdiseaseorstarvationorabandonment，buttheterriblerealityofviolence”．Giventhatthisisthecase，whyaren’tstudentstaughttomanageconflictthewaytheyaretaughttosolvemathproblems，drivecars，orstayphysicallyfit?Firstofall，studentsneedtorealizethatconflictisunavoidable.Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwithalyminorinsult(侮辱)．Forexample，afightcouldstartoverthefactthatonestudenteatsapeanutbuttersandwicheachlunchtime.Laughteroverthesandwichcanleadtoinsults，whichinturncanleadtoviolence.Theproblemisn’tinthesandwich，butinthewaystudentsdealwiththeconflict.Oncestudentsrecognizethatconflictisunavoidable，theycanpracticethegoldenruleofconflictresolution(解决)：staycalm.Oncethestudentfeelscalmer，heorsheshouldchoosewordsthatwillcalmtheotherpersondownaswell.Rudewords，name-calling，andaccusationsonlyaddfueltotheemotionalfire.Ontheotherhand，softwordsspokenatanormalsoundlevelcanputoutthefirebeforeitexplodesoutofcontrol.Afterbothsideshavecalmeddown，theycanuseanotherkeystrategy(策略)forconflictresolution：listening.Listeningallowsthetwosidestounderstandeachother.Onepersonshoulddescribehisorherside，andtheotherpersonshouldlistenwithoutinterrupting.Afterward，thelistenercanasknon-threateningquestionstoclarifythespeaker’sposition.Thenthetwopeopleshouldchangeroles.Finally，studentsneedtoconsiderwhattheyarehearing.Thisdoesn’tmeantryingtofigureoutwhat’swrongwiththeotherperson.Itmeansunderstandingwhattherealissueisandwhatbothsidesaretryingtoaccomplish.Forexample，ashoutingmatchoverapeanutbuttersandwichmighthappenbecauseonepersonthinkstheotherpersonisunwillingtotrynewthings.Studentsneedtoaskthemselvesquestionssuchasthese：Howdidthisstart？WhatdoIreallywant？WhatamIafraidof？Astheissuebecomesclearer，theconflictoftensimplybecomessmaller.Evenifitdoesn’t，carefulthoughthelpsbothsidesfigureoutamutualsolution.Therewillalwaysbeconflictinschools，butthatdoesn’tmeanthereneedstobeviolence.AfterstudentsinAtlantastartedaconflictresolutionprogram，accordingtoEducatorsforSocialResponsibility，“64percentoftheteachersreportedlessphysicalviolenceintheclassroom；75percentoftheteachersreportedanincreaseinstudentcooperation；and92percentofthestudentsfeltbetteraboutthemselves”．Learningtoresolveconflictscanhelpstudentsdealwithfriends，teachers，parents，bosses，andcoworkers.Inthatway，conflictresolutionisabasiclifeskillthatshouldbetaughtinschoolsacrossthecountry.67.FromParagraph2wecanlearnthat________．A.violenceismorelikelytooccuratlunchtimeB.asmallconflictcanleadtoviolenceC.studentstendtolosetheirtempereasilyD.theeatinghabitofastudentisoftenthecauseofafight68.WhydostudentsneedtoaskthemselvesthequestionsstatedinParagraph5?A.Tomakeclearwhattherealissueis.

B.Togetreadytotrynewthings.C.Tofindoutwhoistoblame.

D.Tofigureouthowtostoptheshoutingmatch.69.AftertheconflictresolutionprogramwasstartedinAtlanta，itwasfoundthat________．A.moreteachersfeltbetteraboutthemselvesinschoolsB.therewaslessstudentcooperationintheclassroomC.therewasadecreaseinclassroomviolenceD.theteacher-studentrelationshipgreatlyimproved70.Thewriter’spurposeforwritingthisarticleisto______．A.complainaboutproblemsinschooleducationB.teachstudentsdifferentstrategiesforschoollifeC.informteachersofthelateststudiesonschoolviolenceD.advocateteachingconflictmanagementinschools参考答案：BACD略19.（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBecomeaHealthyPerson?71.____________________________Thefollowingaresomehealthylifestyletipsthatwillhelpyouonhowtobeahealthyperson.Weallknowthatourmindscontrolouractions,andsodoesourthoughts,andthisiswhythehappyandoptimisticpeoplelivelongerandhealthier!Inthismodernworld,weoftenpaymoreattentiontothenegative（负面的，消极的）thanthepositive!Believeitornot,themorenegativethoughtsyouhaveinyourmind,themoreoutcomesofyoureffortswillbe.Nomatterwhatthesituationis,youneedtochangeyourthoughtsandpracticetopayattentiontothepositive.Makeyouhaveenoughsleep. Youneedtogiveenoughresttoyourbodyandmindwhichwillonlycomefromagoodeighthourssleep.Thiswillnotonlymakeyourbodyandmindfresh,butalsomakeyoumoreactiveandrelaxed.Sometipsforbettersleepwouldbetostayawayfromsuchthingsasso-called“energydrinks”.72_______________________ 73._______________________Haveyouseenthegroupofoldpeopleintheparkwhoformaroundcircleandstartlaughingasiftheywouldwinamilliondollarsforit?Nomatterhowfunnyitlooks,thebenefitsoflaughterareawaybeyondou