2022-2023学年上海海运学校高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年上海海运学校高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.XiaPeng,anEnglisheducator,pointedout______criticalthinkingisaddedtohisorherEnglishspeech,thestudentwillbeoutstanding.A.thatwhether

B.whatthatC.thatif

D.wherethat参考答案：C句意：XiaPeng，一位英语教育者，指出如果批判性思维增加到她/他的英语演讲中，这位学生就会很突出。根据句意可知这里pointout后接的宾语从句，内含if引导的条件状语从句，故选C。2.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?

—I_____abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer

B.wasoffered

C.amoffered

D.offered参考答案：B3.Theoldphotoremindedmeofthehappyhours_____wespenttogether.A.when

B.where

C.

that

D.since参考答案：C4.Weweregladtoknowthatalltheworkerswho_____intheminehadbeensaved.A.trapped B.weretrapped

C.hadtrapped

D.wastrapped参考答案：B5.Ireallydon’tknow

Ihavemymoneystolen.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthat

D.itwaswherethat参考答案：C6.Mr.White,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work

B.working

C.isworking

D.areworking参考答案：C7.Onhearingthe_________voice,thelittlegirlbecame

_________.A.terrifying;terrifying

B.terrifying;terrified

C.terrified;terrified

D.terrified;terrifying参考答案：B8.Theshopmanageralwayssaystoherassistants，“Wecanneverbe________politetoourcustomers.”A．so

B．more

C．too

D．that参考答案：C句意为：商店经理总是对她的店员们说，“我们对顾客怎么有礼貌也不为过。”too与can’t连用表示“不可能太……；怎么……也不过分”。9._________,theexperimentissuretosucceed.A.Ifcarefullydoing

B.Ifcarefullydone

C.Ifitdonecarefully

D.Ifitdoingcarefully参考答案：B略10.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice,we________oftenhavelunchtogether.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.oughtto参考答案：A11.Doyouremembertheplace________wevisitedlastyear? A.inwhich B.where C.when D.that参考答案：D12.----who,_____isthemostpopularteacherinourschool?----Ithinkit’sMr.Zhang.A.firstofall

B.inyouropinion

C.moreorless

D.inall参考答案：B13.TheactionfilmWolfWarriors2,starringWuJing,isreallyabighit,whichmanyfansthink______otherChinesefilms.A.towersover B.turnsover C.goesover D.getsover参考答案：A14.Itmustbe________greatfuntoplaychessontheInternet.A．a

B．the

C．/

D．an参考答案：C[fun为不可数名词，其前不加冠词。]15.Shetoldmethatitwas______youspokeillofherbehindherback______shedislikedyou.A.since;that

B.for;that

C.because;that

D.that;why参考答案：C16.Somepeoplebelieve___iseasierforsmallcountriestodevelopthanforlarge____.A.that;country B.it;ones C.that;countries D.it;one参考答案：B二、完型填空17.EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren,

31

studentsareyoungpeople.Whydoallthesepeoplewanttolearn32

?Itisnot

33

toanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool.Itisoneoftheir

34

.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitis

35

intheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglish

36

theirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksare

37

English.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

38

newspapersinEnglish.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

39

intheUSA,EnglandorAustralia.Englishisvery40

inourlife.31.A.all

B.theother

C.both

D.other32.A.English

B.Chinese

C.culture

D.language33.A.hard

B.difficult

C.easy

D.good34.A.books

B.tasks

C.interests

D.subjects35.A.good

B.useful

C.color1ful

D.useless36.A.for

B.of

C.to

D.from37.A.in

B.with

C.at

D.of38.A.know

B.see

C.watch

D.read39.A.go

B.work

C.like

D.come40.A.helping

B.helped

C.helpful

D.helpless参考答案：31.B32.A33.C34.D35.B36.A37.A38.D39.B40.C试题分析：本文讲述人们学习英语的原因。35.B考查形容词辨析A.good好的；B.useful有用的；C.color1ful五颜六色的；D.useless无用的；句意：许多人学英语是因为对于他们的工作有用，故选B项。36.A考查介词辨析A.for为了；B.of。。的；C.to对于；D.from来自；句意：一些年轻人为了深造而学英语因为他们的书是英文版的，故选A项。37.A考查介词辨析A.in在，，里面；B.with和；C.at对于；D.of。。的；句意：一些年轻人为了深造而学英语因为他们的书是英文版的，故选A项。38.D考查动词辨析A.know知道；B.see看到；C.watch看；D.read读；句意：一些人学英语因为他们想读英语报纸，readnewspaper读报纸，故选D项。39.B考查动词辨析A.go去；B.work工作；C.like喜欢；D.come来；句意：一些人学英语是因为他们想去美国工作，故选B项。40.C考查动词辨析A.helping帮助；B.helped帮助；C.helpful有益的；D.helpless无助的；句意：英语在我们的生活中是很有帮助的，故选C项。三、阅读理解18.Whenyouareadvisedto“getaneducation”ifyouwanttoraiseyourincome,youareonlytoldhalfthetruth,whatyoushouldbetoldistogetjustenougheducationtoprovidemanpowerforyoursociety,butnottoomucheducationthatwouldproveanembarrassmenttoyoursociety. Getahighschooldiploma,atleast.Withoutthat,youareoccupationally（职业地）dead,unlessyournamehappenstobeGeorgeBernardShaworThomasAlvaEdisonandyoucansuccessfullydropoutingradeschool.Getacollegedegree,ifpossible.WithaBA,youareonthelaunchingpad.Butnowyouhavetostarttoputonthebrakes.Ifyougoforamaster’sdegree,makesureit’sanMBA,andonlyfromafirst-rateuniversity.Beyondthis,thefamouslawofdiminishingreturns(报酬递减规律性)beginstotakeeffect.Doyouknow,forinstance,thatheavytruckdriversearnmoreayearthanfullprofessors?Yes,theaverage1977salaryforthosetruckerswas$24,000,whilethefullprofessormanagedtoaveragejust$23,930.APh.D.isthehighestdegreeyoucanget,butexceptforafewspecializedfieldssuchasphysicsorchemistry,wherethedegreecanquicklybeturnedtoindustrialorcommercialpurposes,youarefacingadarkfuture.TherearemorePh.Dsunemployedorunderemployedinthiscountrythananyotherpartofworldbyfar.IfyoubecomeadoctorofPhilosophyinEnglishorHistoryorAnthropologyorPoliticalScienceorlanguageor-worstofall-inPhilosophy,youruntheriskofbecomingovereducatedforournationaldemands.Incomeandeducationarecloselyrelated.Farenough,thatis,tomakeyouusefultothegross

nationalproduct,butnotsofarthatnobodycanturnmuchofaprofitonyou.61.Accordingtothewriter,theexpectation(期望）ofeducationistoturnoutpeoplewho_____.

A.willbecomeloyalcitizenstoanation

B.canalwaystakegoodcareofthemselves

C.willnotbeashametosocietyortheirfamilies

D.canmeetthedemandsasasourceofmanpower62.IfyouareasgiftedasBernardShaworEdison______.

A.youcangetahighschooldiplomawithoutdifficulty

B.youcanbeprofessionallysuccessfulwithoutadiploma

C.theleastyoushoulddoistogetadiploma

D.youwillbemoresuccessfulingradeschool63.ManyPh.Dsareoutofworkbecause

______.

A.theyareoflittlecommercialvaluetothesociety

B.theyprefereasyjobswithmoremoney

C.therearefewerjobsinhighschools

D.theyarewronglyeducated64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thehigheryoureducationlevelis,themoremoneyyou’llearn.

B.Toomucheducationmaymakeitdifficultforyoutofindajob..

C.Onemustthinkcarefullybeforegoingforamaster’sdegree.

D.BernardShawdidn’tfinishhighschool,nordidEdison.SectionC参考答案：61-64.DBAA19.ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfoundabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard.Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'sfirmreleases(推出)twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalot,hecannotdriveacar,takeoutamortgage(抵押货款),orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms,”hesaid.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes,andgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyw