2022年重庆来苏中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022年重庆来苏中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sheisonlyoneofthegirlsinourclasswho_______painting.A.aredevotedto

B.showinterestto

C.isfondof

D.donatesto参考答案：A2.______returninghome,shefoundanote_________tothedoor,reading:“Callinlater.”A.On;attaching

B.On;attached

C.At;attaching

D.At;attached参考答案：B3._____,hehasalotofknowledgeaboutcomputer.A.Achildasheis

B.AsheisachildC.Childasheis

D.Childasishe参考答案：C句意：虽然他是个孩子，他懂得很多关于电脑的知识。as用于倒装句，表示“虽然，尽管”，句型是：名词/形容词/副词/动词+as+主谓，其中名词前面不加冠词，选C。【考点】倒装【试题延伸】除了as可以用于“名词/形容词/副词/动词+as+主谓”的句型，tough也适应于这个句型，但是although不可以。【举一反三】Try________shemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A.if

B.when

C.sine

D.asD考查倒装。as引导的让步状语从句，应将状语、表语甚至谓语提前构成形式上的倒装。很明显前后两句意思相反。as表示虽然，尽管。所以选D。4.–Tack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.--Sorry,sir,butIwas______inthetrafficcongestionfor15minutes.A.heldout B.heldon C.heldup D.heldoff参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——Tack，这是你这周第三次迟到了。——对不起，先生，我因为交通阻塞被耽搁了15分钟。A.heldout坚持；伸出；B.heldon继续；坚持；C.heldup举起；提出；D.heldoff耽误；拖延。根据句意故选D。5.MrSmithhasmade____________importantdiscoveryinthemedicalfieldduring____________pastdecade.A．an；the B．an；aC．/；the D．/；a参考答案：A解析：discovery在题中指一项发明，为可数名词，故其前用冠词；pastdecade前加定冠词特指“过去的十年”。6.Atthistimetomorrow,we______acrossthebigdesertahead.A.aretodrive

B.aregoingtodrive

C.willdrive

D.willbedriving参考答案：D7.____________

theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures____________people’slifetodealwithit.A.Facingwith;related

B.Faced;relatingto

C.Facedwith;relating

D.Facing;relatedto参考答案：D8.Mrs.Whiteprefers_____somevoluntaryworkinalocalhospital,ratherthan_____nothingatalldaylong.A.todoing;do

B.todo;todoC.todo;do

D.doing;to参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句型。句意：怀特夫人更喜欢在当地医院做一些志愿工作，而不是整天无所事事。Prefertodo…ratherthando喜欢做……而不做……，该句型是固定句型，故选C。9.—HowaboutyourjourneytoBeijing?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar___twiceontheway.

A.sloweddown

B.brokedown

C.gotdown

D.putdown参考答案：B略10.When

faced

with

something

we

don't

understand,

we

need

to

be

about

it

instead

of

sticking

to

the

fixed

theoriesA.particular

B.curious

C.concerned

D.cautious参考答案：B考查形容词。A.particular特别的；

B.curious好奇的；C.concerned

关心的；

D.cautious谨慎的。当面对我们不理解的事情时，我们需要对它感到好奇，而不是坚持固定的理论。becuriousabout对---充满好奇，故选B。11.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter

B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit

D.whatwrongwas参考答案：A12.Look!Thattallbuildingwhich_____willbethelargestshoppingcenterinthiscity.A.tobuild

B.beingbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.isbuilt参考答案：C略13.Teachershavetoraisetheirvoiceinclasssoastomakethemselves

tousall.A.hear

B.heating

C.tohear

D.heard参考答案：D14.Whenthepatientcametolife,hefoundhimself______byagroupofdoctorsandnurses.

A.surrounding

B.besurrounded

C.

besurrounding

D.

surrounded参考答案：D15.Atthattimetheycouldnotproduce______computers,letalonehigh-gradeones.

A．normal

B．ordinary

C．popular

D．public参考答案：B16.__________,

hecaughtupwithothers.A.Withthehelpoftheteacher’s

B.Withtheteacher’shelpC.Bytheteacher’shelp

D.Ontheteacher’shelp参考答案：B二、完型填空17.OnedayItookmysontothedoctor’sforphysicalexaminationandbeingflu(流感)seasontherewereseveralchildrentherewithphysicalandmentaldisabilities.Right___36___fromuswasamanwithhissoninawheelchair.Thechairsecured(使安全)theboywhoprobably(可能)couldn’tsituponhisown.Theboy___37___veryslowlyandwasseriouslymentallyandphysicallychallenged.Buthiseyes___38___upwhenIaskedhisDaddyifIcould___39___mysontohim.Jeremyhadbeen___40___himandtoldmehecouldn’ttalknormally,soIaskedthedadifIcould___41___him.Thedadseemed___42___too,soIcrossedtheroomtositdownrightbyhimandaskedtheboyhis___43___.Hesaid,“Tim”.Isaid,“Hi,Tim,thisisJeremy.”ThenIasked,“Howoldareyou,Tim?”Hesaid,‘Ten.”WhileItalkedwithhim,Irubbed（擦）hisleg___44___andIcouldseehewastryingtoputhis___45___outformetocatchit.Theconversationwasshortbut___46___.Thenursethencalledtheminandthedad___47___meandwesaidgoodbye.Onthewayhome,IwasabletoexplaintoJeremythatTimhas___48___justlikeanyboywhowantsto___49___.Hewantstohavefriendsandexperiencelifeandlovehisfamily.Hedoesn’twanttobelaughedatorpointedatjust___50___heisdifferent.Idon’tknowifitmadea(an)___51___onJeremythatday,butIfeelthatitdid.Wewill___52___tospeakwithwhoevercomesalongourpathnomatterhow___53___theyarefromus.Teachingourchildrennottostareisprobably___54___.Butteachingthemtosharea___55___withpeoplewhoaredifferentistrulyremarkable(值得注意的)!36．A．across

B．above

C．among

D．opposite37．A．looked B．walked

C．ate

D．spoke38．A．lit

B．went

C．came

D．pulled39．A．point

B．introduce

C．take

D．lead40．A．runningafter

B．laughingat

C．lookingafter

D．staringat41．A．help

B．check

C．cheer

D．meet42．A．happy

B．interested

C．surprised

D．sorry43．A．condition

B．problem

C．name

D．age44．A．joyfully

B．gently

C．heavily

D．eagerly45．A．foot

B．hand

C．head

D．leg46．A．simple

B．sweet

C．boring

D．sad47．A．rewarded

B．invited

C．thanked

D．moved48．A．feelings

B．words

C．ideas

D．troubles49．A．gothrough

B．standup

C．fitin

D．setout50．A．once B．but

C．so

D．because51．A．message

B．expression

C．mark

D．impression52．A．continue

B．prefer

C．decide

D．stop53．A．ugly

B．different

C．far

D．beautiful54．A．meaningless B．ordinary

C．impossible

D．useless55．A．viewpoint

B．toy

C．lesson D．conversation参考答案：36-40ADABD

41-45DACBB

46-50BCACD

51-55DABCD三、阅读理解18. BensaidheknewBuddywascleverevenwhenBuddywasonlysixweeksoldfiveyearsagoandaddedthatBuddywasbravetoo,havingtwicedrivenbearsawaywhenhewasfishing.21.Benclosedthedoorofthegaragebecausehewantedtostop_____.A.thefueloutsidethegaragefromcatchingfireB.thesnowfromblowingintothegarageC.thefirefromspreadingoutofthegarageD.thedogfromgettingintothegarage22.WecaninferfromthetextthatBuddy_____.A.hurriedtothepolicestationB.knewwhomhecouldturntoC.waitedforthefirefightersonaroadD.sufferedsecond-degreeburnsinthefire23.Accordingtothetext,Buddy’sbravedeed_____.A.wasrecordedonaTVstation’svideoB.wasdoubtedbyofficerHollowayC.wonhimselfasmartdogbowlD.savedateamoffirefighters24.Fromthetextwelearnthat_____.A.BuddylovedtochasebearsB.BenHeinrichswasaGermanC.Buddywasafour-year-olddogD.BenHeinrichs’housewashardtofind参考答案：CBCD19.AcourseofferedatauniversityineastChinawilllinkstudents’weightlossdirectlytotheirmarkssoastocurbstudentobesity(肥胖).ThecoursefromZhouQuanfu,ateacherattheNanjingAgriculturalUniversityinJiangsuProvince,aimstoencourageoverweightstudentstocontroltheirdietsandincreasetheirexercise.Zhousaidsixtypercentofastudent’sgradewillbedeterminedbytheirweightloss.Iftheyshedsevenpercentoftheiroriginalweight,theycanpassthecourse.Accordingtoastudentwhowasunwillingtogiveherrealname,thestudentsrunontreadmills(跑步机)intheschool’sfitnessroomandwalk10kilometerseveryMondayandFridayevening.EveryWednesdayafternoon,theteacherleadsthemonamountain-climbingexcursion(短程旅行).“Weusemobileappstorecorddailyfoodintake,”saidthestudent.Beforeeating,theysendphotosoftheirfoodviaamobileappforsuggestionsfromnutritionists.AccordingtoZhou,onlystudentswithmorethanthirtypercentbodyfatorabodymassindexovertwenty—eightcansignupfor(报名参加)thec