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2022年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县修远中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.TheSpringFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,isatimeofgettingtogether,whenpeoplereturnhomefromdifferentplacesandenjoythe_______offamilymembers.A.company
B.appreciationC.expectation
D.acquaintance参考答案:A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:春节是中国的一个传统节日,是人们聚在一起的时间,人们从不同的地方回家,享受家人的陪伴。题干中表示“家人的陪伴”,A.company陪伴;B.appreciation欣赏;C.expectation期待;D.acquaintance相识,故选A。2.Thecoastalareahasapleasantclimate,with_____temperaturesfrom24℃to26℃.A.ordinary
B.averageC.common
D.normal参考答案:A考查形容词。A.ordinary普通的;
B.average平均的;
C.common
共同的,常见的;
D.normal正常的。句意:沿海地区气候宜人,平均气温24℃到26℃。故选B。3.Ourproductshavewon(a)________bothathomeandabroadfortheirgoodqualityandafter-salesservice.A.regulation
B.privilegeC.appetite
D.reputation参考答案:D句意:由于极佳的质量和售后服务,我们的产品在国内外都赢得了声誉。reputation“名誉;名声”,符合句意。regulation“规则”;privilege“特权”;appetite“食欲;欲望”。
4.Kids,don'truninthestreet.
A.Therecomesabus.
B.Abustherecomes.C.Thereabuscame.
D.Abuscamethere.参考答案:A5.Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal______,whichmayhelpthemhuntforagoodjobinthefuture.A.conservation
B.preparation
C.graduation
D.qualification参考答案:D6.AccordingtoareportfromShanghai,thecityhasabout800,000petdogs,______morethanhalfwereunregistered.A.what
B.which
C.whose
D.ofwhich参考答案:D7.---Doestheideaofgoingtowatchthefootballgametonight______toyou?
---Well,itdependsontheweather.____itnotrainedyesterday,Iwouldhavewatchedit.
A.attract;Have
B.fit;Has
C.appeal;Had
D.match;If
参考答案:C略8.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,evenpeopleinremotevillagescanhaveaccess_____computers.A.with
B.to
C.of
D.on参考答案:B9.Tom,lookatyourshirt!Itrequires________.A.washing
B.washed
C.towash
D.beingwashed参考答案:A10.Ifyou_______thisuniversity,you’llhavetopayasmuchasfivethousanddollarsayear..A.applyfor
B.appliedto
C.appliedfor
D.applyto参考答案:D11.Whyareyousoanxious?Itisn’tyourproblem_____.
A.onpurpose
B.inall
C.ontime
D.afterall参考答案:D12.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot_________________.
参考答案:C略13.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy______.A.wouldhavebeensaved
B.hadbeensavedC.willbesaved
D.wassaved参考答案:A14.–Didalettercomeforme?–Yes,____cameforyouthismorning.
A.that
B.it
C.one
D.theletter参考答案:C15.InAmericantherearemorehouseholdswithpetsthan____withchildren.A.those
B.these
C.ones
D.that参考答案:A16.—Sally,doyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?
—Ofcoursenot.
.
A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.Makeyourselfathome
C.Enjoyyourself D.Forgetit参考答案:B考查情景交际。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系;Makeyourselfathome请随便;Enjoyyourself玩得开心点儿;Forgetit常用来回答对方的道歉,意为“没关系”或表示拒绝。句意:—Sally,你介意我脱掉夹克衫吗?—当然不介意。请随意。由句意可知,B选项正确。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Someyearsago,therewasapoormannamedLazarus.Hebeggedatthegateofawealthyperson.Lazaruswasilland
36
toeattheleftoversthatmightfallfromtherichman’sdinnertable,whilethehomeownerwasrichenoughto
37
thefinethingsinlife.The
38
betweenthetwowasobvious.Intime,thepoormangaveintohisdiseaseanddied.Yet,incontrasttohisearthlyexistence,hisheavenlylifewastheoppositeashefoundhimselfsittingatthetableofAbrahaminheaven,enjoying
39
andfinefood.Later,thewealthypersondied.
40
,insteadofbeingcarriedbyangelstoheaven,he
41
himselfinthedepthsofhell.Whenhelooked
42
agreatchasm(深渊)thatseparatedheavenfromwherehewas,hecalledouttoAbrahamtohaveLazarusbringhimwaterhemightusetostophisthirstfromhissuffering.ButAbrahamrepliedtotherichmanthat,inlife,hehadreceivedallthegoodthingsmoneycouldbuywhileLazarusledapoorlife,andthatnowLazaruswasreceivinghis
43
forhisfaithfulnesswhiletherichmanwasbeing
44
duetohisfaithlessness.Besides,thechasmbetweenthemwastoogreatand
45
anyonecrossingfromheaventohell.Therichmanwouldhavetoendurehissuffering.Thestorywasintendedtoconveytwo
46
.Theoneisthatitisfoolishtofocusonearthlywealthinsteadofonheavenlywealth,somethingthatwouldn’t
47
.Theotheroneisthatit’sourdutytotakecareofthoseless
48
.Inspiteofhismaterialblessings,therichmandidn’tusehis
49
wiselytoprovidecomfortforLazarusandotherslikehim.Therefore,doyouhaveacomfortablelife?Haveyouevercomeintocontactwiththosewhoareunlucky?Ifso,dosomethingyoucanto
50
theirterribleconditions!36.A.deserved B.hesitated C.regretted D.expected37.A.waste B.enjoy C.hold D.donate38.A.competence B.balance C.contrast D.bond39.A.peace B.success C.death D.pain40.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise41.A.put B.found C.shut D.left42.A.across B.for C.into D.via43.A.support B.reward C.admission D.weakness44.A.adjusted B.treated C.refused D.punished45.A.prevented B.kept C.caught D.undertook46.A.theories B.lessons C.themes D.phenomena47.A.leaveout B.fadeaway C.runaway D.breakout48.A.fortunate B.common C.intelligent D.hardworking49. A.brain B.heart C.strategy D.wealth50. A.protect
B.escape
C.relieve
D.overcome参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Ijustfinishedthehouseholdchoresforthenightandwaspreparingtogotobed,whenIheardanoiseinthefrontofthehouse.Iopenedthedoortothefrontroomandtomysurprise,SantahimselfsteppedoutfrombehindtheChristmastree.
HeplacedhisfingeroverhismouthsoIwouldnotcryout.“Whatareyoudoing?”Istartedtoask.Thewordschokedupinmythroat,andIsawhehadtearsinhiseyes.Hisusualjollymannerwasgone.Gonewastheeager,boisteroussoulweallknow.
Hethenansweredmewithasimplestatement“TEACHTHECHILDREN!”
Iwaspuzzled;whatdidhemean?
SantathenreachedinhisbagandpulledoutaFIR(杉木)TREE.“Teachthechildrenthatthepuregreencolor1ofthestatelyfirtreeremainsgreenallyearround,describingtheeverlastinghopeofmankind,alltheneedlespointheavenward,makingitasymbolofman'sthoughtsturningtowardheaven.”HeagainreachedintohisbagandpulledoutabrilliantSTAR.“Teachthechildrenthatthestarwastheheavenlysignofpromiseslongago.Godpromisedasavior(救世主)fortheworld,andthestarwasthesignoffulfillmentofhispromise.”
HethenreachedintohisbagandpulledoutaCANDLE.“TeachthechildrenthatthecandlesymbolizesthatChrististhelightoftheworld,andwhenweseethisgreatlightweareremindedofhewhodisplaces(取代)thedarkness.”
SuddenlyIheardasofttwinklingsound,andfromhisbaghepulledoutaBELL.“Teachthechildrenthatasthelostsheeparefoundbythesoundofthebell,itshouldringmankindtothefold.Thebellsymbolizesguidanceandreturn.”
Santalookedbackandwaspleased.Isawthatthetwinklewasbackinhiseyes.Hesaid,“Remember,teachthechildrenthetruemeaningofChristmasanddonotputmeinthecenter,forIambutanhumbleservantoftheonethatis,andIbowdowntoworshipHIM,ourLORD,ourGOD.”48.Authoropenedthedoorwhenhewasgoingtosleepbecause________.
A.heheardsomethingunusual
B.hewasnotsleepingatthemoment
C.hesawtheSantaatthemoment
D.hewantedtostepoutoftheroom49.AccordingtoSanta,thestarwas________.
A.asymbolofman'sthoughtsturningtowardsheaven
B.thesighoffulfillmentoftheSanta'spromise
C.thesymbolofthelightoftheworld
D.thesoundofthebellwhichringmankindtothefold50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“twinkle”referto?
A.Tears.B.Smiles.C.Glasses.D.Eyes.参考答案:ABA19.阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Thefirstnewspaperswerewrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplace.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.ks5u
ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant(每日新闻).ItcameoutinMarch1702.
In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.I
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