统考版2023高考英语二轮专题复习阅读七选五题型针对练四段尾句类

阅读七选五题型针对练(四)段尾句类Test1[2022·开封市高三第二次模拟考试]Beingayoungadulthasgottobeoneofthemostdifficulttimesinaperson'slife.You'reatastagewhenyoudon'tfeellikeachildanymoreandyouaren'treadytotakeupalltheresponsibilitiesthatadulthoodbringswithiteither.__1__NeedtoexpressAtthisstage,thereisaneedforexpressionofthoughtsandfeelings.Buttheydon'tunderstandthatthisneedtoexpressthemselvescan'tbeusedinwhicheverwaytheywant,buthastobeusedwithcaution.__2__Needtobeanindependentadult__3__Thereisaneedtobeanindependentadult,yes,buttheyhaven'tlearnedtheropesofityetandthereforewhenparentstrytodisciplinethem,theywanttoopposetheirparentsandputforththeirrightsasadults.Therefore,theyoftengothroughthe“nooneunderstandsme”stage,whichcanleadtomanyproblemslikeangerandfrustration.NeedforacceptanceInaddition,beingpartofagroupanddevelopinghealthyrelationshipsandgettingacceptancefromthemareofprimeimportancetoyoungadults.__4__Whenthesethingshappen,theyoftengetintoaself­pityingmode.NeedtosucceedThereisaninnateneedtostandontheirownfeet.__5__Ifthereisanyhurdleonthatpath,itleadstovariedpsychologicalproblemslikestress,depression,andanger.Thesearesomeofyoungadults'emotionalproblems.Ifyou'vebeenfacedwiththem,seekhelpandtreatthem.A．Thisiswheretheproblemsofdisciplinearise.B．Therefore,don'tignoretheseemotionalneeds.C．Andtheywanttoprovethemselvestotheworld.D．Buttherearealsomisunderstandingsandconflictsinagroup.E．Sotherewillbevariedemotionalissuesthatcantroubleayoungadult.F．Theythereforefinditdifficulttodealwiththepressuresofmincingtheirwords(婉转地说)．G．Nowthatyouknowwhatsomeproblemsofyoungadultscanbe,it'llhelpyoubeprepared.Test2[2022·广州市高三调研测试]Son,HereIsHowYouSave!MywifeandIrecentlywelcomedachildintotheworld.Hisonlyinterestrightnowiskeepingusawake24/7.Butoneday,he'llneedtolearnsomethingaboutfinance.__1__Youmightthinkyouwantanexpensivecar,afancywatch,andahugehouse,butyoudon't.Whatyouwantisrespectandadmirationfromotherpeople.__2__Italmostneverdoes—especiallyfromthepeopleyouwanttorespectandadmireyou.__3__Notstruggling,andnotunhappy,ofcourse.Butthere'snowaytolearnthevalueofmoneywithoutfeelingthepoweroflackingit.Itteachesyouthedifferencebetween“necessary”and“desirable”.It'llmakeyoulearntoenjoywhatyouhave,fixwhat'sbroken,andshopforabargain.Theseareprimarysurvivalskills.Somepeoplearebornintofamiliesthatencourageeducation;othersarefromfamiliesthatareagainstit.Somearebornintopeaceandwealth;others,intowarandpoverty.Iwantyoutobesuccessful,andIwantyoutoearnmoney.Butrealizethatnotallsuccessisduetohardworkandbeingpoorisnotalwaysduetolaziness.__4__Yoursavingsratehasalittletodowithhowmuchyouearnandalottodowithhowmuchyouspend.Iknowadentistwholivespaycheckbypaycheck,alwaysontheedgeofruin.Iknowanotherpersonwhohasneverearnedmorethan$50，000butsavesafortune.__5__Livingwithlessisthemostefficientwaytocontrolyourfinancialfuture.Don'tlistentomeifyoudisagreewithwhatI'vewritten.TheworldyougrowupinwillhavedifferentvaluesandopportunitiesthantheoneIgrewupin.Moreimportantly,you'lllearnbestwhenyoudisagreewithsomeoneandthenareforcedtolearnityourself.Ontheotherhand,alwayslistentoyourmother.A．Ihopeyou'repooratsomepoint.B．Ifyoudothinkso,youmaygetwrong.C．Whenhedoes,herearesomesuggestions.D．Yourgoalsshouldbeaboutmorethanmoney.E.Youthinkhavingsomethingexpensivewillbringit.F．Thedifferenceisentirelyduetothewaytheyspend.G．Keepthisinmindwhenjudgingpeople,includingyourself.Test3[2022·贵州省普通高等学校招生适应性测试]Ifyou'reachronicprocrastinator(慢性拖延者),you'refamiliarwiththepainandstressthatgoeshandinhandwithleavingthingstothelastminute.Evenifyouwanttoaccomplishorfinishatask,you'reprobablyhavingtroublegettingstartedinthefirstplace！__1__•Startyourdaywiththehardesttasks.Makeyourselfaplaninthemorningandpickthehardesttaskfirst.You'llbemostenergeticinthemorningonceyou'veeatenbreakfastandwokenupfully.__2__You'llfeelbetteronceit'sdone,andthenyoucanmoveontoafeweasiertasksfortherestoftheday.•__3__Itcanbeastonishingtothinkaboutfinishingawholeessayorgettingthroughanentireweek'sworthoftasks.Insteadofthinkingabouteverythingyouhavetodolikeonebigbarrier,breakitalldownintotinypieces.You'llbeabletogetstartedonthesmallestcrumbandgoforwardfromthere.•Tackleyourmostimportanttaskfor15minutes.Insteadofthinkingaboutthetotalnumberofhoursyou'reabouttoworkfor,juststart.__4__Thiswilldealwiththefearfactor,andyou'llbelikelytospendmuchlongerthan15minutesonyourtaskbeforeyoustopworkingagain.•Promiseyourselfyou'llgetarewardwhenit'sdone.You'reprobablyscaredofthenexthowevermanyhoursyouneedtofinishthistask.Justtellyourselfthatwhenit'sover,yougettocelebratewithoneofyourfavoritethings.__5__A．Breaktasksdownintosmallparts.B．Writeato­dolisttosetgoalsfirst.C．Thereareseveralwaysthatcanhelpyou.D．Stoppunishingyourselfforprocrastinating.E．Tellyourselfyou'veonlygottodoitfor15minutes.F．Handleyourhardestthingonyourschedulerightthen.G．Usethatexpectationtopushyourselfthroughthepain.Test4[2022·太原市高三模拟考试(一)]Successinlifecomesfromtheactionyoutakeonaconsistentbasisandonlyself­disciplineallowsyoutodothat.Hereareseveralpowerfulwaystobuildunbreakableself­discipline.__1__Ifyouchoosewhatisfunandeasyoverwhatisnecessary,youwillneverreachthelevelsofsuccessandhappinessyouarecapableofachievinginyourlife.__2__Ifsuccesswereeasy,everybodywouldbesuccessful.Butbecausesuccessinanyareaofyourliferequireshardworkandsacrifice,mostpeoplewillneverreachtheirfullpotential.Peopleoftenthinkthattheirliveswillsuddenlychangethroughsomemagicaleventinthefuture,butthatisnotthecase.Yourlifechangesonlytotheextentthatyouchange.Ifyouarenothappywithyourcurrentcircumstances,areyoutakingactiontochangethem？__3__Agreatwaytoactivelycreateyourfutureistoaskyourself：IfIalreadyachievedmygoals,howwouldIactonadailybasis?WhatbookswouldIread,howoftenwouldIworkout,andhowwouldIspendmytimeattheoffice？__4__Actasifyouwerealreadysuccessful.Thegreattragedyoflifeisthatmostpeoplegiveuprightbeforeachievingsuccess.Theyhavealreadymadeittothefive­yardline,andalltheyneedisonefinalpushtomakethetouchdownandbringhomethesweetvictory.Butrightbeforetheydothat,thereisonefinalobstaclestandingintheirway—onelastfailurethattheyneedtoovercome.Wheneveryouencounterfailureanddifficulty,keepgoing!Nomatterhowlongittakesorhowharditgets,alwaysrememberthewordsofthemotivationalspeakerLesBrown：“__5__”Ifyoumakethese,youwillsucceedinanythingyousetyourmindto,maybenotimmediately,butdefinitely.A．It'snotoveruntilIwin.B．Ifnot,youarejustdaydreaming.C．Therealsecretofsuccessisenthusiasm.D．Onceyouanswerthesequestions,youknowwhattodo.E．That'sbecauseeverygreatvictoryrequiresgreatsacrifice.F．Thebiggestenemyofsuccessisthepathofleastresistance.G．It'snotwhatwetakeupbutwhatwegiveupthatmakesusrich.[答题区]Test1.1～5________________Test2.1～5________________Test3.1～5________________Test4.1～5________________

阅读七选五题型针对练(四)Test1语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习——困扰年轻人的烦恼【语篇解读】年轻人在从青少年到成年人过渡的阶段会面临很多烦恼和问题。本文就这些烦恼和问题进行了详细描述。1．答案与解析：E结合本空的位置和文章结构可知，本空引出下文的内容，又结合下文四个小标题可知，本文主要讲述了年轻人需要做的一些事情，因此E项“所以，会有各种各样的情感问题来困扰年轻人”承上启下，符合语境。2．答案与解析：F结合本段的小标题“Needtoexpress”可知，本段主要讲述了与表达相关的话题，F项中的“mincingtheirwords(婉转地说)”明显与表达相关，故F项“因此他们发现难以处理谨言慎行的压力”承接上句。3．答案与解析：A根据空后的内容可知，年轻人还没有学会如何成为独立的成年人，因此会反抗父母的管教，并且进入了“没有人能理解我”的阶段，因此，此段主要讲在成为独立的成年人方面会涉及管教问题。故A项符合语境。4．答案与解析：D根据本段小标题“Needforacceptance”和空后一句“Whenthese...aself­pityingmode”可知，空处应该会讲到不被接纳的问题，故D项“但小组内部也有误解和冲突”符合语境。5．答案与解析：C本段小标题是“Needtosucceed”，且空前一句讲到了他们内心有独立站起来的迫切要求，因此，空处应该会进一步阐述站起来的迫切要求的体现，故C项“并且他们想向全世界证明自己”符合语境。Test2语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——做人与做事——父亲写给新生儿的话【语篇解读】本文是父亲写给新生儿的话，告诫他的孩子赢得他人的尊重和赞赏很重要，同时也要学会基本的生存技能，要学会精打细算。1．答案与解析：C该处引出本文的话题，起承上启下的作用。根据上句可知，孩子需要学习一些金融知识。下文介绍了具体内容。据此可知，空处说明下文将给出一些建议，故C项正确。2．答案与解析：E根据上文可知，你所需要的是得到他人的尊重和赞赏；根据下句中的“Italmostneverdoes”可知，这不可能发生。又结合常识可知，自认为拥有昂贵的东西就能赢得别人的尊重与赞赏是不可能的。故E项正确。3．答案与解析：A根据空处下文中的“there'snoway...oflackingit”可知，要想了解金钱的价值，就必须感受到缺乏金钱的影响力。又结合该段中的“fixwhat'sbroken,andshopforabargain”可以推知，空处介绍作者希望他的儿子有贫穷的时候，这样他才能体会金钱的价值。故A项正确。4．答案与解析：G根据上文可知，并非所有的成功都是由于努力工作，贫穷也不总是由于懒惰。据此可知，G项“评价别人，包括自己时要记住这点”符合语境。故G项正确。5．答案与解析：F根据上文可知，依靠工薪生活的牙医总是濒临破产，收入微薄的人却攒了一大笔钱。据此可知，消费方式的差异对存款有很大的影响，故F项符合语境。Test3语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——健康的生活方式——解决慢性拖延症的方法1．答案与解析：C空前讲述慢性拖延症患者的症状，下文四段介绍解决慢性拖延症的具体措施，故本空应选过渡句，C项“有几种方法可以帮助你”符合语境。2．答案与解析：F空前讲，一天中先做最困难的工作，早晨做个计划把最困难的事放在最前面，早晨人的精力旺盛，故F项“就在那时按计划处理最困难的事”承接上句，下文“一旦做完你会感觉更好”是结果。3．答案与解析：A根据本段内容，尤其是“Insteadofthinkingabouteverythi