南京市玄武区2016学年中考英语模拟试卷(二模)

南京市玄武区2016年中考二模英语试卷2016.05注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Ihavestudiedherefornearly3yearsandIfeelsoproud_______myschool.A．of B．with C．for D．by2．—Whoisthatgirlstanding_______bythewindow?—Well,hernameisJenny．A．friendly B．sleepy C．lovely D．quietly3．SeasonsinAustraliaaredifferentfromthoseintheUSA.WhenitisfallinNewYork,itis_______inSydney.A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter4．Nearly

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andChristmas.A．raise B．record C．receive D．reply5．It’sbetterto________yournotesbeforeyoudoyourhomeworkeveryevening.A．lookthrough B．lookfor C．lookafter D．lookaround6．Itisreportedthatnearly_________foreignkidsjoinedaBritishboardingschoollastyear,andathirdofthemcamefromChina．A．ninethousand B．ninethousands C．ninethousandof D．ninethousandsof7．—When________you________,Nancy?—I’mnotsure.Thereisalotoftrafficontheroadtoday.A．have;arrived B．did,arrive C．do,arrive D．will,arrive8．If

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A．agreement B．development C．treatment D．improvement9．—______IseeyourIDcard,sir?—Noproblem.Hereyouare．A．Can B．May C．Need D．Must10．—Whatbeautifulflowers!Ican’tdecide________formymom.—ForMother’sDay,itcan’tbebettertobuysomecarnations.A．whentochoose B．whichtochoose C．howtochoose D．tochoosewhat11．The________youwork,themoretrustandpraiseyouwillgetfromyourworkmates.A．morecareful B．morecarefully C．mostcarefully D．mostcareful12．Don'ttouchtheinstrumentsinthelaboratory________theteacherallowsyoutodothat.A．unless B．when C．though D．because13．—WhyisSandyabsentfromschooltoday?—Heisinhospital．Hehurt______whendoingDIYathomeyesterday．A．his B．he C．himself D．him14．MyAmericanfriendSamisquiteinterestedinNanjing.Hewonders_______.A．whenwastheConfuciusTemplebuilt B．HowhighisthePurpleMountainC．thatNanjingwasveryrichinancienttimes D．whobuiltDr.SunYat-sen'sMausoleum15．—________!Ileftmycamerainthecafeandit’sstillhere.—Luckyyou!Youshouldtakegoodcareofyourthingsduringthetrip.A．Welldone B．Thankgoodness C．Forgetit D．Mypleasure二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MostpeoplewhocelebrateSaintPatrick’sDayaren’tIrish.EveryyearonMarch17,hundredsofthousandsofpeoplecelebratethisIrish16allovertheworld.ThereareparadesinNewYork,London,andTokyo.Thereareall-nightpartiesinArgentina.People17andhavefuninthestreetsofAustraliaandNewZealand.Andofcourse,therearesomecelebrationsinIreland,too.WhatisSaintPatrick’sDay?SaintPatrickwasapriesthundredsofyearsagowhomademanyIrishpeople18Christianity(基督教).HewasactuallyborninBritain,buthehasbecomeanimportant19inIrishculture.Therearemanystoriesabouthim,20killingallthesnakesinIrelandandspeakingwithIrishancientkings.SaintPatrick’sDayisareligiousholidaytoremember21,buttodayitisalsoadayforcelebratingIrelandandIrishcultureingeneral.So22dopeoplecelebrateit?Themost23wayistowearsomethinggreen.GreenisoneofthecolorsoftheIrishflag,andIrelandisalsofamousforitsbeautifulgreencountryside.Ifyouforgettoweargreen,youmaygetpinched(捏、掐),24pinchingpeoplewhoforgettoweargreenisanotherSaintPatrick’sDaytradition.Butperhapsthesecondmostcommonwaytocelebrate,ifyouare25enough,istodrinklotsandlotsofIrishbeer.Rememberonlyadultscandrinkbeer.Otherwise,youwillbepunishedforbeingtooyoung.16．A．habit B．holiday C．parade D．game17．A．drink B．smoke C．fight D．swim18．A．takein B．handin C．bringin D．believein19．A．soldier B．hero C．hunter D．king20．A．forexample B．alongwith C．insteadof D．suchas21．A．her B．him C．them D．it22．A．how B．why C．when D．where23．A．interesting B．special C．common D．strange24．A．though B．so C．until D．as25．A．brave B．old C．strong D．excited三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。A1.Postedby:Monica,CanadaApril2410.41Blackbreadwithhoney—AfriendofminestayedinahotelinIndiaandthemanagergavethistoherforstomachache.Itreallyworked.Justtakeapieceofbreadandtoastituntilit’sblack.Thenputhoneyonthebreadandeatit.Itdoesn’tlookgood,butitcanreallyhelp.Soifyougetstomachache,trythistherapy.2.Postedby:Norma,USAApril249.25B．unhealthyfoodmakespeoplesleeplessandlessC．aperson’ssleephasnothingtodowithhis/herappetiteD．astudyaboutsleepandobesitywascarriedoutattheUniversityofChicago39．Thechemicalthatmakesusfeelhungryiscalled________.A．ghrelin B．leptim C．cannabis D．endocannabinoids40．Thisarticleismainlyabout________.A．researchersworkingonpeople’ssleepB．howpeople’ssleepinfluencestheirappetiteC．howmuchpeopleneedtoeataftersleepinglessD．Aresearchaboutchemicalsinthebloodofpeople非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．Look!Thestudentsarepractisinghardto▲(准备)forthePEexam.42．Leonardo

DiCaprio▲(成功地)wonhisfirstOscarforhisleadingroleinmovie"The

Revenant".43．The▲(行星)Marsisconsideredtohaveairwhichisverysimilartothatontheearth.44．Manyfactorieshavemovedawayfromthe▲(北部的)partofNanjingtoreducethepollution.45．Withthedevelopmentofpublictransport,wecangettotheothersideoftheYangtzeRiverquickly▲(通过)thetunnelsconnectingthetwosides.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46．—Doyouknowthe▲(high)oftheGreenlandSquareZifengTower?—About450meters.47．Afterwaitingfortwohours,passengerswerebecoming▲(patient).48．Inhighschools,all▲(Canada)studentstakepartinaveryexcitingactivitycalled"TakeYourChildrentoWorkDay".49．▲(compare)thedifferenteffectsofmobilephonesonteenagers,ourteachermadeasurveyamongus.50．The▲(art)paintingstylewassospecialthatallthepeopleattheshowcouldnothelpdiscussinghispaintingexcitedly.C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。regretwillpassawayiscausedbyplaysamainrolegetmarriedLifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Love51inourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowusloveandcare.Theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedon'talwayscareaboutit.Itisonlyafterwe52andhavekidsthatapersonunderstandsothers'feelings.Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Sadness53thedeathofalovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethings54.Failureisthepathtosuccess.ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.Lifeteachesusnotto55overyesterday.Sotheonlywayistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.五、阅读填空。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Everyoneneedsabreak,andholidaysareagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.SummervacationiscomingsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourneywhileyou’rehangingoutwiththefamily.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwochoices:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandbetter,sinceyou’vealreadyknownthestory.Ifyou’reatthemiddlelevel,popularbookslikenovelsandmysteriesaregoodchoices,astheyareattractiveenoughtoincreasethepossibilityofyourunderstandingofthebook.Fortopreaders,sciencebooks,classicalbooksorprizewinners,suchasNobel,Pulitzeraregoodchoices.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.WhenIpickupanewbookinChinese,thefirstfewpagesarealwaysreallyhardtogetthrough,asIhavetogetusedtothewaythewriterusesthelanguage.Butafterthat,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIlikethestory.Anothergreatwaytohelpyoureadintheholidayistofindafriendwho’sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.YoucanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieveandtalkaboutthebookwitheachotherbyQQore-mail.I’mdoingthatwithmyfriendLaura.We’vedonethissincewewereclassmatesinChineseatcollege.Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;andifyoulikehorror,StephenKing’snovelsarealwaysunusualandfun.Butreallyyoushouldjustfindatopicorwriterthatyou’reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.Happyreading!TitleEnjoy56Englishbooksduringthejourney57ofbooks●Beginnersmaypicka58bookorabookwhosestoryisfamiliartothem.●Popularbooksmaymakeit59formiddle-levelreaderstounderstand.●Sciencebooks,classicalbooksorprizewinnersmaybe60fortopreaders.61tokeepyoureading●Pickabookthatisinterestingenoughtokeepyoureading.After62usedtothelanguage,thingsgeteasier.●Readalongwithafriendand63viewswitheachother.64ofsomebooks●HarryPotterseries●Narniaseries●The65byStephenKingB)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置。Onceuponatime,therewasamanwithafinehouse,healthyanimalsandfertileland.Healsohadahandsome,lovelyson.Butthemanwasworriedabouthisson,b66theboygrewupknowingonlygoodtimesandcomfortablelife.“Whatwillhappenwhensomethinggoesw67forhim?”wonderedhisfather.“Howwillheknowwhattodo?”Sooneday,themanaskedtheboytogointothef68andcollectwood.Tohelphimcarrythewoodhome,themangavetheboyanoldcartandtwohorses.Ashewasl69,themansaidtohisson,“Ifthecartbreaksdownw70youareintheforest,don’tworry.RealNeedwillteachyouwhattodo.”Theboycollectedasm71woodashecouldandputitontothecart.Butwhenthecartwasfilledwithwood,itbrokeundertheweightofthewood.“IhopethatRealNeedlivesn72,”thoughttheboy,andhestartedcryingout,“RealNeed!RealNeed!Whereareyou?Canyouhelpme?”Theboycalledandcalled,butn73came,sohehadnochoicebuttorepairthecarth74.Whenhearrivedhomehesaidtohisfather,“YousaidRealNeedwouldt75metorepairthecart,butIcouldn’tfindhimanywhere.Ihadtofixitallbymyself.”Themansmiledhappilyandthought,“RealNeedreallyisthebestteacher.”六、书面表达(满分15分)南京市政网上贴出了一张海报，评选幸福指数最高的社区。请阅读海报内容，写一份推荐信，介绍你所在的社区。LookingforthehappiestneighbourhoodinNanjingWearelookingforthehappiestneighbourhoodinNanjing.Doyouliveinsuchaneighbourhood?What’sitlike?Whatareyourneighbourslike?Doyougetalongwellwitheachother?Arethereanyspecialactivitiesinthecommunity?(Pleaseintroduceatleast2activities)Howoftendoyoutakepartintheactivities? Ifyoulikeyourneighbourhood,writetous!!!Wearewaitingforyourletter!注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dearsir:IwouldliketorecommendmyneighbourhoodtobethehappiestoneinNanjing.