2022年江苏省南京市梅村中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年江苏省南京市梅村中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.–I’msorrythatIdidn’tworkoutthisproblem.–It’s_______ourability.Ididn’tfigureitout,either.A.over

B.aboveC.within

D.beyond参考答案：D考查介词。A.over越过，多于；Ｂ.above高于；C.within在―――之内；Ｄ.beyond超过，超出…范围。句意：--很抱歉我算不出这个问题。--这超出了我们的能力，我也算不出。选Ｄ。2.MoreandmorepeoplehavegottoknowtheimportanceoftheEnglishstudy._______,aboutsixpeopleinteninthiscityareabletospeakalittleEnglish.

A.Inotherwords

B.Believeitornot

C.What’smore

D.Tobehonest参考答案：B3.Canyouimagine________inthefuture.A.howwillourlifelike

B.whatwillourlifelikeC.whatwillourlifebelike

D.whatourlifewillbelike参考答案：D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能想象我们未来的生活是什么样的吗?在宾语从句中，用陈述语序，故选D。4.He______inthevillageforthreemonths,thenmovedtoanearbycity.A.stayed

B.hasstayed

C.wouldstay

D.wastostay参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：他在村里住了三个月，然后搬到了附近的一个城市。根据thenmovedtoanearbycity可判断出是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选A。5.Oxygenisanimportantelement_________wecan’tlive.A.fromwhich

B．fromthat

C．withoutthat

D．withoutwhich参考答案：D6.You’dbetternotcometotheofficebetween3and5thisafternoon.

Why?

Becausethemanager__________animportantmeetingthen.A.willattend

B.willbeattending

C.wouldattend

D.willhaveattended参考答案：B7.He________toyourhome,becausehedidn'tknowyouraddress.A.musthavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeenC.couldn'thavebeen

D.mighthavebeen参考答案：C8.Amywassenttoahospital,______shereceivedgoodtreatment.A.withwhich

B.bywhich

C.forwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：D9.Allofusknowfibreishard________.

A.todigest

B.tobedigested

C.digest

D.beingdigest参考答案：A10.—Whywasourforeignexpertunhappyyesterday?—NewsaboutthedeathofhisgrandfatherinLondon___anattackofhomesickness.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setabout

D.setoff参考答案：D11.Lucyprefers_____climbingto_____fishingthisafternoon. A．togo;going

B．going;going

C．going;go D．togo;go参考答案：B12.

Lily,_____youplaythepianoatsuchanhour?Ourneighboursareallsleeping.A.can

B.must

C.do

D.need参考答案：B13.Thereisnodoubt____Johnwillcomeontime.

A.if

B.why

C.that

D.how参考答案：C14.Peterworksoutinthegym________,4timesaweek,tobeexact.A.regularly

B.swiftlyC.carefully

D.wildly参考答案：A考查副词辨析。句意：Peter定期在体育馆锻炼，确切的说是一周四次。A.regularly有规律地；B.swiftly迅速地，敏捷地；C.carefully仔细地；D.wildly疯狂地，粗暴地。根据后文4timesaweek,tobeexact可知Peter有规律地去锻炼，故选A.15.We’llgooutforawalkaftersupper.Willyou

us?A.join B.joinin C.takepart

D.takepartin参考答案：A略16.Maryaskedme______forthehouse.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid

参考答案：D二、完型填空17.

OurlovelyneighborshavealwayshadabeautifulStFrancisstatue（雕像）bythegateonthesideoftheirhouse.I’vealwayslovedto

41

atitwheneverIlookoutofthekitchenwindowwindow.TheotherdayInoticeditwasn’tthere!I

42

whereithadgone!Ihopeditwasjustmovedandnotstolen!ItoldMilanaboutits

43

andhesaidhewouldaskthe

44

thenexttimehesawthem.

Yesterdayhe

45

Mrs“Neighbor”andmentionedthemissingstatuetoher.Hetoldherhowmuchweloveditandhopedithadn’tbeen

46

!Shesaidthatshehadjustmovedittothebackyard

47

wouldbringitbackrightaway!“Ohno”,saidMilan,“We’rejustgladit’s

48

!”Thateveningwewentouttositinourgardenand

49

thatThewasbackinitsold

50

!Ohsweetneighbor!Youaresokindand

51

!

Thenextdaywewereoutinthegardenagain,planting

52

,andrealizedthatwehadtoomany.Weactuallycouldn’t

53

wheretoputthemall!Ihadtoleavebeforewe

54

whattodowiththem.Onmywayout,ImetMrs“Neighbour”and

55

herformovingthestatueback!Itoldheritwasn’t

56

!Andshesaidthatthespotwherethestatuelaywastoobare.

Therewerenoflowers.

57

anideawentoninmyhead.Ithoughtoftheremainingflowers.Shecouldhavethem,andshewassuretobe58

;

NowSt.Francis

59

amongbeautifulflowers.Ilookoutmykitchenwindowagainnowandsmile!Thestatueis

60

morebeautifultomenow.41.A.laugh

B.look

C.aim.

D.point42.A.knew

B.ignored

C.doubted

D.Wondered43.A.disappearance

B.view

C.event

D.quality44.A.partners

B.lawyers

C.neighbours

D.teenagers45.A.cameacross

B.cheeredup

C.turnedto

D.calmeddown46.A.recognized

B.destroyed

C.stolen

D.buried47.A.and

B.for

C.so

D.or48.A.peaceful

B.active

C.useless

D.safe49.A.expressed

B.noticed

C.judged

D.determined50.A.apartment

B.place

C.block

D.shelter51.A.grateful

B.reliable

C.stubborn

D.considerate52.A.trees

B.flowers

C.vegetables

D.grasses53.A.figureout

B.makesure

C.comeup

D.findout54.A.commanded

B.preferred

C.forecasted

D.decided55.A.calmed

B.disliked

C.thanked

D.praised56.A.generous

B.useless

C.necessary

D.equal57.A.Suddenly

B.Actually

C.Sincerely

D.Exactly58.A.upset

B.thankful

C.disappointed

D.unexpected59.A.works

B.plays

C.moves

D.sits60.A.ever

B.then

C.even

D.just参考答案：41-45BDACA

46-50CADBB

51-55DBADC

56-60CABDC三、阅读理解18.TheSummerScienceExhibition（展览）isheldeveryyeartocelebratethecuttingedgeofUKscience.Withmorethantwentyexhibitsofhands-onscienceandtechnologyandaseriesofencouragingtalksandactivities,there’ssomethingforeveryone.Allofoureventsarefreeandnobookingisrequired.Schoolgroupsshouldletourorganizersknowaheadoftime.Meetthescientists,discovertheexcitingresearchandtechnologytheyworkonandhavefunwithgreathands-onactivities.OpeninghoursTheexhibitionwillbeopenfromMonday,July2,toSunday,July8,2018.MoredetailedopeninghourswillbepublishedhereinMay2018.Pleasewaitinlinetoenterthebuildingandpassthroughsecurity（安全）,particularlyduringtheweekend.Ifyouareplanningtoattendatalk,pleasemakesurethatyouleaveenoughtime.FoodanddrinkTakeabreakatourcaféwhichoffersaselectionofhotdishes,salads,sandwiches,cakesandsomesoftdrinksonthegroundfloor.Thecaféisopenthroughouttheexhibitionandcloses30minutesbeforeclosingtimeeachday.Wheelchairuserspleasespeaktoaworkerifyouwouldliketobuyfoodfromthecafé.ContactIfyouhaveanyquestionsbeforeyourvisit,pleasekeepintouchwithuson02074512242oratexhibition@.Forschoolsorcolleges,visitourschoolandcollegepage,orcontacteducation@.50.IntheSummerScienceExhibition2018,visitorscan________.①meetscientists ②givetalks ③explorehands-onactivities④joininfreeevents ⑤discoverexcitingtechnologyA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③⑤ D.②④⑤51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph1referto?A.Organizers. B.Visitors. C.Scientists. D.Schoolgroups.52.Whatdoesthecaféprovide?A.Hotdishesonly. B.Serviceafterexhibitiontime.C.Allkindsofdrinks. D.Helpforwheelchair-users.53.Thepurposeofthetextismostlikelyto________.A.giveinformation B.educatestudentsC.raisefund D.takebookings参考答案：50—53BCDA19.BEIJING(NewsAgency)—ChildreninChinatodayspendfivetimesmoremoneythantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.Sowhatareallthesechildrenbuying?Thelistislong:iPads,cellphonesandjeansaretypicalitemsthatchildren“haveto”buy.Andtheywilldoanythingtogetthem.Theyasktheirparentsoverandoveruntiltheybuythem.Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblame(责备)forspendingsomuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebestthings.Theyendupcompetingwithotherparentsoverwhethertheirchildrenhavethelatestproducts.Soit’snowonderchildrenfindithardtolearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyratherthanspendingitallthetime.Andit'shardtosavewhencompaniesuseadvertising(打广告)andcleverslogans(口号)toencourageyoungpeopletobuytheirproducts.Theyevenencouragechildrentokeepaskingtheirparentsforsomethinguntiltheygetit.Today,youdon’tevenneedtohavemoneyinordertobuysomething.Banksgiveoutcreditcardsandloans(贷款)allthetime,sopeoplearesavinglessandless.Weareusedtocarryinglotsofmoneyaround.Andifyoudon’thavemuch,youcanalwaysborrowsome.Butthishasn’talwaysbeenthecase.Whenourgrandparentswereyoung,therewasverylittlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingstheyneeded,notthingstheyjustwanted.Theoldergenerationmadethewiseexpression,“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Thisisastruenowasitwas50yearsago.Theygivemoneyagreatdealofvalue.Andweallhavealottolearnfromthem.24.Thetextmainlytellsus________.A.differencesbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsB.whatispopularamongchildrenatthemomentC.howtospendmoneywiselyD.children’shighconsumption(消费)ofproducts25.Parentsaretoblameforchildren’sspendingalotofmoneybecause________.A.theydon’tgivechildrenpositiveguidanceinconsumptionB.theyoffertobuythelatestfashionsfortheirchildre