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2022年山西省晋中市水峪公司子弟中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.Dressed B.Todress
C.Dressing D.Havingdressed参考答案:A2.Theman____shewasmarriedlastyearwasasoldier.A.whom
B.towhomC.withwhom
D.whose参考答案:B3.Three
days
later,the
torchbearers________the
Olympic
torch
relay
in
Ningbo
of
Zhejiang
Province.
A.took
up
B.picked
up
C.brought
up
D.put
up
参考答案:A4.Whatachainsmokersaysisoften______whathedoes.Ontheonehand,hesayshewantstoquitsmoking,ontheotherhandhecontinuestosmokeonandon.A.contradictoryto
B.familiarwith
C.similarto
D.againstwith参考答案:A5.----Wow,youhaveareallygoodvoice.I
youweregoodatsinging.
----Thankyou.A.didn’tknow
B.don’tknow
C.haven’tknown
D.hadn’tknown参考答案:A6.—Don'tyouknowyourcomputerhasbeeninfectedwithviruses?—Really,nowonderithasn't________aswellasbefore.A.appeared
B.operatedC.managed
D.controlled参考答案:Boperate侧重指机器的运行、人对机器的操作等。appear“显得;看起来”;manage“设法做成”;control“控制”。7.Neverbefore
seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.A.hadshe
B.shehad
C.hasshe
D.shehas参考答案:C8.ThereisnodoubtthatthefuturegenerationswillbeproudoftheWorldExpo
inShanghaiin2012.A.hold
B.holding
C.held
D.tobeheld
参考答案:C9.Whenyou’relearningtodrive,havingagoodteacher__________.A.makesnodifference
B.makesmuchdifferenceC.tellsnodifference
D.tellsmuchdifference参考答案:B【分析】考查短语。【详解】句意:当你学习开车时,有一个好的教练会很重要。
A.makesnodifference没有影响;不起作用;makesmuchdifference很大影响;很大作用。C、D项与题意不符。故选B。10..—
He
ought
to
have
been
warned
of
the
danger.
—
______,
but
he
just
wouldn’t
listen
to
me.
A.
So
ought
he
B.
So
he
was
C.
So
was
he
D.
So
he
had
参考答案:B11.Wecan’twait.Wehaveto_______thedirectionandthedistancebeforewetakeaction.A.makeout
B.pickout
C.thinkout
D.turnout.参考答案:A12.Hedemandedthatthereport__________immediatelyaftertheresearchintotheAustralianAborigineswasdone.A.waswritten
B.bewritten
C.mustbewritten
D.wouldbewritten参考答案:B13.
--Oh,I’veforgottentobringmyfoodwithme.--Takeiteasy.Youcanhave_______.A.ussome
B.someofusC.someofit
D.someofours参考答案:D14.Thefamouswriteroftensaysthathe______somuchwithoutthesupportandencouragementfromhiswife.A.shouldn’tachieve
B.shouldn’thaveachievedC.couldn’tachieve
D.couldn’thaveachieved参考答案:D试题分析:考查情态动词。句意:这位著名作家经常说如果没有他妻子的支持和鼓励他不可能取得如此大的成就。couldn’thavedone不可能已经做了某事,此处指对过去事情有把握的否定推测,故选D。【学法指导】musthavedone表示对过去有把握的肯定推测,“一定是做某事了”;couldn’thavedone表示对过去事情有把握的否定推测,“不可能已经做了某事”。考点:考查情态动词15.
I’llnevertrustsuchaman______youdescribed.A.that
B.what
C.whoever
D.as参考答案:D16.TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,isafirst-classuniversity_____lotsofpeopleareeagertostudy.
A.why
B.when
C.where
D.which参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.Inhersecondgrade,Maja
36
hercousin,Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath,Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby
37
withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls
38
.“Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja,now32,“soI
39
thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”Inhighschool,Majawas
40
aboutsports.Sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.
41
,in1993,duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb
42
herleftleg.Aftertwoyears’
43
intheU.S.,Majareceivedherfirstartificial(人造的)leg.But44
itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawasverypainful.
45
shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga
46
fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand
47
startedherowncompany.
Torelax,Maja
48
oftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquarium(水族馆)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlostitstail,caughther
49
.Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers
50
Winterwithahigh-techtail.Whentheyweredone,Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas
51
.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherofthe
52
thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.Now,Majawasreadytokeepher
53
.Shewenttotheaquarium.LoweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached
54
,thenswamaway.Afterafewminutes,thedolphinletMaja
55
itsback.Finally,thetwobegantoswimaroundthepooltogether.36.A.lostB.visitedC.rescuedD.left37.A.talkingB.livingC.swimmingD.surfing38.A.adoredB.adoptedC.possessedD.purchased39.A.pretendedB.decidedC.preferredD.agreed40.A.positiveB.enthusiasticC.particularD.curious41.A.UndoubtedlyB.SurprisinglyC.StrangelyD.Unfortunately42.A.tookawayB.tookoverC.cutdownD.cutout43.A.studyB.operationC.treatmentD.experiment44.A.untilB.becauseC.althoughD.if45.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However46.A.scholarshipB.degreeC.prizeD.notice47.A.graduallyB.actuallyC.eventuallyD.naturally48.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would49.A.eyeB.legC.noseD.hand50.A.decoratingB.guidingC.markingD.fitting51.A.inspiredB.puzzledC.shockedD.amused52.A.worryB.sadnessC.painD.fear53.A.appointmentB.promiseC.recordD.habit54.A.blindlyB.angrilyC.gratefullyD.cautiously55.A.strikeB.coverC.touchD.wipe参考答案:36-40ACCAB
41-45DACBD
46-50BCDAD
51-55ACBDC三、阅读理解18.Iwasridingmyspecialmotorbikethispastweekendandstoppedataconveniencestore.AsIwasgettingmywheelchairofftheback,amanwatchedmefromhiscarandInoticedawheelchairinhisbackseat.WespokeforamomentandIaskedhimaboutthewheelchair.Heansweredthatitwasforhisdaughter.“Well,doyouthinkshewouldliketogoforarideonmymotorbikewithme?”Iasked.Heseemedshockedthatatotalstrangerwouldaskhimthis.Hethoughtaboutitforasecondandsaid,“OK,aslongasIcanfollowyou.”HeintroducedmetoAmyandhesatheronmybackseat.Herfatherfollowedmeforafewmilesandshetalkednon-stopaboutwhatshewantedforChristmas.Aswecamebacktotheconveniencestore,shesaid,“ThisrideisthebestChristmaspresentIcouldeverreceive.Ihavebeeninawheelchairmywholelifeanddidn’tknowIcoulddothis.”ItoldheraboutsomeoftheotherthingsIdo(ski,traveltheworldbymyself,etc.).Asherfatherwastakingheroffmybike,sheturnedtohimandsaid,“OhDaddy,I’mgoingtobeOK.Mr.Bryantdoesallkindsofthings,andIwilltoo.”Herfatherturnedawayasatearofjoyrolleddownhischeek.Hehuggedmeandsaid,“IwassittinghereprayingforagiftforAmythatwouldencourageher.Sheoftenfeltthatherlifewasdullcomparedtootherchildren.Godansweredmyprayerjustnow.NowIpraythatGodwillblessyouforyourgifttoAmytoday.”Ibelievedwhathesaid.Beingkindandthoughtfultoothers,wecanbeananswertoprayer.49.Howdidthefatherfeelatfirstwhentheauthorinvitedhisdaughterforaride?A.Hefeltsurprisedbecausehedidn’tknowtheauthor.B.Hewashappybecausehisdaughtercouldgainexcitement.C.Hewasmovedbecausetheauthorwaswillingtohelphisdaughter.D.Hefeltnervousbecausehewasworriedabouthisdaughter’ssafety.50.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hewasadisabledman. B.Heusuallydrovetoofast.C.Heworkedinaconveniencestore. D.Heoftenhelpedpeoplewhowereintrouble.51.Accordingtothepassage,thegirl_______.
A.usedtobeacompletelyhealthypersonB.wasnotallowedtodosomefiercesportsC.usuallyfeltsadaboutlifeduetoherdisabilityD.wasunwillingtocommunicatewithastranger52.Whatwastheauthor’sgiftaccordingtothegirl’sfather?
A.Themotorbike.
B.Thewheelchair.
C.Theblessing.
D.Theride.
参考答案:49.A50.A51.C52.D【名师点睛】细节题的破解一般采用寻读法,即先看试题,再读文章。对有关信息进行快速定位,再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比,有根有据地排除干扰项,选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性,提高了做题的准确率,节省了宝贵的时间。寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。英语中有许多功能词,如:表因果关系的because,since,as等;表转折关系的but,however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等等。49.A细节题:根据第一段中的““Welldoyouthinkshewouldliketogoforarideonmymotorbikewithme”Iasked.Heseemedshockedthatatotalstrangerwouldaskhimthis.”可知爸爸一开始因为不认识作者感到有点惊讶。选A19.AScientistturnsouttobeabletoseethefuturebyofferingeachofsomefour-year-oldsapieceofcandyandwatchinghowheorshedealswithit.Somechildrenreacheagerlyforthetreattheysee.Somelastafewminutesbeforetheygivein.Butothersaredeterminedtowaituntilthelastmoment.Bythetimethechildrenreachhighschool,somethingremarkablehashappened.Asurveyfoundthatthosewhoasfour-year-oldshadenoughself-controltoholdoutgenerallygrewuptobemorepopular,adventurous,confidentanddependable.Thechildrenwhogaveintotemptationearlyweremorelikelytobelonely,easilyfrustratedandinflexible.Actually,theabilitytodelayrewardisasignofemotionalintelligencewhichdoesn'tshowuponanIQtest.Thehardwareofthebrainandthesoftwareofthemindhavelongbeenscientists'concerns.Butbraintheorycan'texplainwhatwewonderaboutmost,likethequestionwhysomepeopleremainupbeatinthefaceoftroublesthatwouldsinkalessresistantperson.HerecomesthetheoryofDanielGoleman,writerofEmotionalIntelligence:whenitcomestopredictingpeople'ssuccess,brainabilitymeasuredbyIQmayactuallymatterlessthanthequalitiesofmindoncethoughtofas"character".EQisnottheoppositeofIQ.Whatresearchershavebeentryingtounderstandishowtheyworktogether;howone'sabilitytohandlestress,forinstance,affectstheabilitytoconcentrateandputintelligencetouse.Amongtheingredientsforsuccess,researchersnowgenerallyagreethatIQaccountsforabout20%;therestdependsoneverythingfromsocialclasstoluck.Whilemanyresearchersinthislynewfieldaregladtoseeemotionalissuesfinallytakenseriously,somefewfearEQinvitesmisuse.8.Theexperimentwiththefour-year-oldsmakesitclearthat______.A.theageof4isapropertimeforscientificexperimentB.emotionalintelligencewon'tshowupuntiladolescenceC.theabilityofself-controlplaysaroleinpersonalsuccessD.candycanbeusedtomeasureaperson'semotionalintelligence9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?______A.Thehigheraperson'sEQis,thehigherhisorherIQis.B.Thehigheraperson'sIQis,thelowerhisorherEQis.C.Aperson'ssuccesstotallydependsonhisorherEQ.D.ScientistshavebeentryingtodiscoverhowEQandIQworktogether.10.Theunderlinedword"upbeat"inParagraph4probablymeans______.A.kind B.floatingC.excited D.optimistic11.Whatismostlikelytobewrittenintheparagraphthatfollows?______A.InformationaboutfamouspeoplewithhighEQ.B.ExamplesshowingtheoppositevoiceaboutEQ.C.SomereasonswhyEQisalynewfield.D.Strongdemandsforbasicemotionaleducation.参考答案:8.C
9.D
10.D
11.B【分析】这是一篇科教类阅读,科学家证明通过提供给四岁的孩子一块糖,看他或她如何处理,能够看到他
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