2023年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市中考英语真题（含答案解析）

2023年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1.Thankstotheteacher'shelp,Isolvedalltheeasily.2.3.A.chancesB.problemsC.habitsD.gradesWhilestayinginBeijing,theforeignersliketoinBeijinghutongs.A.hangoutbringouttryoutD.setoutIsthis1.Thankstotheteacher'shelp,Isolvedalltheeasily.2.3.A.chancesB.problemsC.habitsD.gradesWhilestayinginBeijing,theforeignersliketoinBeijinghutongs.A.hangoutbringouttryoutD.setoutIsthishat?—Yes,Igotitfrommygrandfatherasabirthdaygift.A.hisB.herC.yourD.myA.hisB.herC.yourD.my4.Thetomatoandbeefsouptastes.Tdlikealittlemore.4.Thetomatoandbeefsouptastes.Tdlikealittlemore.A.harmfulB.funnyC.terribleD.deliciousA.harmfulB.funnyC.terribleD.delicious5.—IsthisredjacketTony's?—No,itbehis.Hedoesn'tlikered.—No,itA.can'lB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.wouldivtA.can'lB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.wouldivt6.It'srainingtoohardoutside.Wewon'tleavetherainstops.6.It'srainingtoohardoutside.Wewon'tleavetherainstops.A.ifB.afterC.whenD.untilA.ifB.afterC.whenD.until7.Mymotherwasveryhappybecausesheboughtabeautifulscarfonline.7.Mymotherwasveryhappybecausesheboughtabeautifulscarfonline.A.cheaplyB.badlyC.activelyD.safelyA.cheaplyB.badlyC.activelyD.safely8.—IhavetroublewithmyEnglish.John'sEnglishistheinourclass.Youcanaskhimforhelp.John'sEnglishistheA.worstB.bestC.fastestD.slowestA.worstB.bestC.fastestD.slowest9.Itriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,butofthemhadit.9.Itriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,butofthemhadit.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.noneA.bothB.allC.neitherD.none10.—WillMr.Licometotheparty?-Yes.Hemyinvitationhappily.A.reachedB.acceptedC.achievedD.expressed-Yes.Hemyinvitationhappily.A.reachedB.acceptedC.achievedD.expressed11.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howoften11.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howoftenisitfromyourhometoschool?Aboutthreekilometers.12.—I'llvisittheoldpeople,shomethisweekend,butIdon'tknow阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。Happybirthday!Youhavegrownalittlemore.Everybodyhasabirthdaypartyeveiyyear.Butwhatabouttrees?Treesdon'thavebirthdayparties.Theyhaverings（年轮）.Howcanweknowatree'sage?1.Wecancountitsrings.Theringsareinsidethetrunk（树干）.Aringhasalightpartandadarkpart.Thelightpartsshowwinterandspring.Thedarkpartsshowsummerandautumn.Eachtreeringmeansoneyear.Soanoldtreehasmanyrings.2.Ifyouwanllosee（heringsinsideairee.youneedloculi[down.Butnoonewantslodothat.九、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）。shapeawfulmaketooeitherbecomemiddleandspecialleavewithouthistoryhereislotsofdeliciousfoodinXinjiang.Butnofoodisas66asnang（饿）.Itisusuallyroundandflat（平的）,66asnang（饿）.Itisusuallytheydon'teatmeat,butcan'tliveaday68nang.Asfbrvisitors,theycan'tmissit,69.Nanghasdifferentsizes,tastesand70 .It'snotdifficulttomakenang.Itismadeofflour（面粉）. 71nangmoredelicious,peopleaddsesame（芝麻），milk,sugar,salt,meatorotherthingstoit.Hotnangtastesgood.Youcanhaveitwithtea,souporotherthings.Nanghasa72ofover2.000years.Hereisastoryaboutthestartofthespecialfood.Onaveryhotday,amanfoundsomedough（生面团）was73outsideandwascooked（熟的）.Ilsmellandlastedgood.Heshared（hefoodwithothers74（heyalllikedit.Thenpeoplebegantomakethefoodandit75moreandmorepopular.NownangisverypopularinXinjiang.ManypeopleinotherpartsofChinaarcalsotryingthespecialfoodandfallinginlovewithit.十、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。Whenpeoplearoundtheworldtalkaboutping-pong,theymustthinkofChina.Withoutdoubt,ping-ponghasbeenChina'snationalsportfbralongtime.WhydoChineseping-pongplayersalwaysdominate（称霸）theworld'smajor（主要的）ping-pongevents（比赛项目）?Oneofthereasonsisthatthereisalargefanbase（基础）forthesportinChina.Almosteveryonecanplayalittle.Youcanhearthesoundofping-pongalmosteverywhereinChina.Peopleofallageslikethiskindofsport.Myfather,forexample,hasplayeditformorethan50years.Everyday,hegoestotheparkandplaysping-pongwithhisoldfriendsfortwohours.Itispartofhislife.Hewasevennamedoneofthe"BeijingMasters（高手）“whenhewas70.Notonlytheoldpeople,butalsokidsarepracticinghardinanyping-pongclubinChina.Manychildrenhopethattheycanbeexcellentplayersoneday.Thegreatplayers'spiritofnevergivingupencouragestheyoungtosticktotheirdreams.Also,manykidssayplayingping-ponghelpsthemrelaxafterdoingschoolwork.Chinesepeopletakepartinthissport,notonlytowin,butalsotohavefun,tosocialize（社交）andtoliveahealthylife.Whoalwaysdominatestheworld'smajorping-pongevents?Howlonghasthewriter'sfatherplayedping-pong?Whatdoesthegreatplayers5spiritencouragetheyoungtodo?Whydomanykidsplayping-pongafterdoingschoolwork?DoChinesepeopleplayping-pongjusttowin?十一、阅读填表阅读下面短文，完成表格。Asweallknow,foodwastecanbeseeneverywhere.Tohelpdealwithit,ourwholeclassdidasurvey.Hereisthefoodwastereport.InhomesWcfindthatthereisseriousfoodwasteinhomes.Somepeoplefinishonlyabouthalfofthemeat,vegetablesorfruittheyhavealreadybought.Theythrowawaytherestofthefood.Somepeopledon'tcheckwhatfoodtheyhavebeforeshopping.Soit'swisefbrpeopletoplanmeals.Theyshouldcheckwhatisintheirfridges.Andtheycanreadsomebooksaboutcookingtodealwiththefoodtheyhave.InschoolsAlotoffoodiswastedinschools.Toomuchfoodisorderedfromfoodsuppliers（供应商）.Manystudentsoftendon'tlikethefoodthattheirschoolsservethem.Soschoolsshouldorderlessfood.Andstudentsshouldbeeducatedtoknowtheimportanceofsavingfood.Theycanalsoplayapartindecidingmenuswiththeschoolcooks.InrestaurantsFoodwasteisaseriousproblemhere.Toomanyfreshingredients（食材）areorderedeveryday.Andfoodgoesstale（不新鲜的）soonandiswastedduringcooking.Somerestaurantsservecustomersmorethantheycaneatup.Forthesereasons,foodmustbeproperlystored（储存）andkeptattherighttemperature.Andcustomersshouldbeencouragedtotakeawaythefoodtheycan'teatup.AFoodWasteReportIntroductionSuggestionsInhomes>Soniepeopleeathalfofthefoodandthrowaway81 .>Theyshouldplanmeals 82 .>Thcyshouldcheckthefoodintheirfridges.ASomepeopledon'tcheckwhatfoodtheyhavebeforeshopping.>Theyshouldreadbooksaboutcooking.InschoolsSchoolsordertoomuchfood.Studentswastethefoodtheydon'tlike.>Schoolsshouldorderlessfood.>Studentsshouldknowit'simportantto83 andtheycanplayapartindecidingmenus._84_>Somerestaurantsordertoomanyingredients.>Restaurants servecustomersmorethantheycaneatup.>Foodmustbeproperlystoredandkept85_.>Customersshouldtakeawaythefoodtheycan'teatup.十二、小作文.学校将举办九年级学生毕业典礼(graduationceremony)。请你以班长刘丽的名义，向各位家长发出邀请。请家长和孩子于7月7日上午9点准时到达学校操场，参加典礼并观看表演。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。词数：3()词左右。Dearparents,OurschoolwillholdagraduationceremonyforthestudentsinGradeNine.LiuLi十三、电子邮件.同学们，我们的班级将开启一次愉快的毕业之旅，每名同学都可以参与这次旅行的策划。假如你是王海，请用英文给班主任吴老师写一封电子邮件，从旅行地点、所带物品及师生活动等方面，谈谈你的想法。词数：80〜100词。要求：（1）语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。（2）文中包括所提示内容，可适当发挥，但不得出现真实姓名和校名。（3）邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearMs.Wu,I'mhappytohearthatourclassisgoingtotakeagraduationtrip. Yours,WangHai参考答案：B【详解】句意：多亏了老师的帮助，我轻而易举地解决了所有的问题。考查名词辨析。chances机会；problems问题；habits习惯；grades成绩。根据“Thankstotheteacher'shelp,Isolvedallthe”可知是在老师的帮助下，解决了所有问题。故选B。A【详解】句意：在北京逗留期间，外国人喜欢在北京的胡同里闲逛。考查动词短语。hangout闲逛；bringout生产；tryout试验：setout出发。根据“inBeijinghiuongs”可知，是指在胡同里闲逛，故选A。C【详解】句意：一这是你的帽子吗？一是的，这是我祖父送给我的生日礼物。考查代词辨析。his他的；her她的；your你的:my我的。根据“Yes,Igotitfrommygrandfatherasabirthdaygift”可知，是问对方这是否是“你''的帽子，应用第二人称，故选C。D【详解】句意：西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味。我还想再来一点。考查形容词辨析。harm形有害的；funny搞笑的；terrible糟糕的;delicious美味的。根据"I'dlikealittlemore.”可说明西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味，故选D。A【详解】句意：一这件红夹克是托尼的吗？一不，不可能是他的。他不喜欢红色。考查情态动词。carTl不可能；mustn*禁止；needrft不需要；wouldrTl将不。根据“Hedoesn'tlikered”可知这件红夹克不可能是托尼的，表示有把握的否定推测应用cant故选A。D【详解】句意：外面雨下得太大了。雨停了我们才能离开。考查连词辨析。if如果;after在之后；when当时候；until直到。此处是not...until...“直到……才……”结构，故选D。A【详解】句意：我妈妈很高兴，因为她在网上便宜地买了一条漂亮的围巾。考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地；badly差地;actively积极地;safely安全地。根据“Mymotherwasveryh叩pybecauseshebought...”可知，妈妈高兴是因为以低价买到了漂亮的围巾。故选A。B【详解】句意：——我的英语有困难。——约翰的英语是我们班最好的。你可以找他帮忙。考查形容词辨析。worst最坏的：best最好的；faslesl最快的：slowest最慢的。根据“IhavetroublewithmyEnglish."和“Youcanaskhimforhelp.”可知英语有问题可以找约翰帮忙，说明约翰的英语很好，故选B。C【详解】句意：我试着在两家书店买这本字典，但它们都没有卖。考查代词辨析。both（两者）都；all（三者及以上）都：neither（两者）都不；none（三者及以上）都不。根据“Itriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,but…''可知，这两家书店都没有我想买的书。故选C。B【详解】句意：——李先生会来参加聚会吗？——是的。他愉快地接受了我的邀请。考杳动词辨析。reached至ij达;accepted接受;achieved实现;expressed表达。根据“myinvitation”可知，是接受了我的邀请，会来参加聚会。故选B。C【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约三公里。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长，多久；Howmuch多少，多少钱；Howfar多远；Howoften多久一次。根据“Aboutthreekilometers.”可知，问句询问距离多远。故选C。A【详解】句意：一这个周末我要去敬老院，但我不知道该怎么去。一你可以骑自行车。考查宾语从句。howIshouldgothere我该怎么去那儿;whoIshouldgowi〔h我该和谁一起去；whenIshouldcomeback我什么时候回来：whereIshouldstay我该待在哪里。根据"Youcanrideabike.”可知,是指去敬老院的方式,应用how引导宾语从句,故选A。C【详解】句意：当老师进来时，男孩们正在谈论那场激动人心的足球比赛。考查动词时态。根据"whentheteachercamein.”可知此处是含有when的过去进行时,主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去式，故选C。B【详解】句意：我们应该感谢我们的父母。他们为我们做了很多。考查形容词短语辨析。bethirstyfor渴望;bethankfulto对感谢：beangrywith对生气;besimilarto与相似。根据“Weshouldbe...ourparents.Theyhavedonealottorus”可知，父母为我们做了很多，所以我们要感谢他们，故选B。D【详解】句意：——我明天要参加体育考试。——祝你好运！考查情景交际。Soundsgood听起来不错;Hurryup快点;Noway没门;Goodkick祝你好运。对方要参加考试，空处应对此表达祝愿。故选D。B17.C18.F19.G20.E【导语】本文是A和B的对话，内容主要是关于B做的关于中医的演讲以及B邀请A一起去俱乐部。.根据“Congratulations（祝贺）!”可知,对于他人的祝贺要表示感谢，选项B“谢谢你！”符合语境，故选B。.根据"ItwasabouttraditionalChinesemedicine”可知,问演讲是关于什么的,选项C“是关于什么的？"符合语境，故选C。.根据“Byjoiningaclub”可知，是问方式，选项F“你怎么知道这么多？‘‘符合语境，故选Fo.根据“ThisSundaymorning”可是,是问时间,选项G“你下次什么时候去俱乐部？”符合语境，故选G。.根据“Sure,I,dloveto.”可知，此处表示邀请，选项E“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境，故选E。.C22.D23.C24.B25.C26.A27.B28.D29.C30.B【导语】本文作者由自己在工作生活中遇到的小事引发了对周围世界的思考。.句意：我和另外三个人共用一个小冰箱。cup杯子：desk桌子;fridge冰箱;computer电脑。根据“Inthatsmallfridge”可知是指小冰箱,故选Co.句意：这种情况持续了几天。at在；of 的；to至lj；for为了。根据“afewdays”可知此处是“fbr+时间段”的结构，故选D。.句意：她很惊讶，我仍然可以没有任何问题地喝水。afraid害怕的;patient耐心的；surprised惊讶的;happy开心的。根据“Icouldstilldrinkthewaterwithoutanytrouble.”可知作者可以正常喝水，水尝起来并不"脏”，所以她很惊讶，故选C。24.句意：但我错了。And和;But但是;Or或者；So所以。根据“MytastebudswereOK.”可知前后句是转折关系,故选B。.句意：最后，她发现了问题所在。Tobehonest老实说；Forexample例如；Atlast最后；Afterall毕竟。根据"shefoundouttheproblem”可知问题是最后被发现的，故选C。.句意：她只是忘了洗杯子，所以过了一会儿，水看起来很脏。forgot忘记：wanted想要：remembered记得；hoped希望。根据"tocleanhercup,soafterawhile,thewaterlookeddirty”可知是因为忘记洗杯子，所以水尝起来“脏”，故选A。.句意：我开始思考我们生活的世界。callin打电话来；thinkabout考虑；lookafter照顾；partwith放弃。根据"theworldwelivein”以及下文的描述可知，这是作者自己的思考，故选B。.句意：当我们遇到问题时，我们会不假思索地责怪其他人和其他事情。happily开心地;politely礼貌地;hardly几乎不；quickly快速地。根据“withoutthinkingtwice”（不假思索）可知遇到问题就很快责怪其他人和其他事情。故选D。.句意：但我认为我们应该问自己一些问题。yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己；myself我自己。根据“ButIthinkweshouldask...somequestions”可知是问自己一些问题，主语是we,反身代词用ourselveso故选Co.句意：我错了吗？rule规则；mistake错误;wish愿望；noise噪音。根据"HowcanIcorrectit?”可知需要改正的是错误，故选B。.B32.A33.D34.C35.B【导语】本文介绍了学校的一些学生分享他们高光时刻的故事。.细节理解题。根据“WhenIwasinGradeEight,ourschoolcelebratedits75thbirthday.Iwasaskedtomakevideosforthecelebration.”可知，杰克为学校75岁生口的庆祝活动制作了视频。故选Bo.细节理解题o根据“Thankstoallourhardwork,wehavewonmanyprizes.”可知,露西的舞蹈队由于努力工作赢得了许多奖项。故选A。.细节理解题。根据"Ourclassneededtobuythingsandsellthem,thengiveawayallthemoneywemadetochildreninsomepoorareas.”可知，凯特的班级举行了一场慈善义卖来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。故选D。.细节理解题。根据“Thethingswcboughtweresomesofttoysandkeyringswithanimalpictures”可知，凯特靠卖毛绒玩具和带有动物图片的钥匙圈赚钱。故选C。.最佳标题题。根据"Duringthelastthreeyears,whatwasyourhighlight（高光时刻）ofmiddleschool?Somestudentsinourschoolwereinvitedtosharetheirstories.”可知,本文介绍了学校的一些学生分享他们高光时刻的故事，故选B。.C37.B38.C39.D40.A【导语】本文通过国王决定找出修鞋匠快乐的答案告诉我们应该对自己有信心。.细节理解题。根据“Onceuponatime,therewasaking.Healwaysworriedaboutwhatmighthappeninthefuture.”可知国王很不高兴,因为他太担心自己的未来了。故选C。.细节理解题。根据“Howcouldhesmilesobrightly?Thekingdecidedtofindout.“可知国王跟着修鞋匠回家，想知道他快乐的原因。故选B。.词义猜测题。根据“Buthewonderedwhatwouldhappenifthecobblercouldn'tmakeenoughmoney.”可知国王想知道，如果修鞋匠赚不到足够的钱，会发生什么。所以他不允许任何人来修鞋，permit和allow同义,故选C。.细节理解题。根据“Whenhesawsomevillagerstryingtocarrywaterhome,hehelped（hemandgotcoinsfromthem."可知那天没人修鞋，修鞋匠通过帮助村民挣到钱。故选D。.主旨大意题。根据“Ihavefaith（信心）.Everythingwillbefine.”以及通读全文可知，本文通过国王决定找出修鞋匠快乐的答案告诉我们应该对自己有信心，故选A。.D42.C43.A44.D45.B【导语】本文主要介绍了几千年前狗就是狼，慢慢地它们就和人类成为了朋友。文章描述了狗通过肢体语言和声音进行交流以及养狗的好处。.细节理解题。根据“Thousandsofyearsago,youcouldn'tfinddogs.Youcouldfindwolves答案第5页，共12页—Youcanrideabike.A. howIshouldgothere B. whoIshouldgowithC. whenIshouldcomeback D. whereIshouldstayTheboystheexcitingsoccergamewhentheteachercamein.A. talkedabout B. talkaboutC. weretalkingabout D. willtalkaboutWcshouldbeourparents.Theyhavedonealotforus.A.thirstyforB.thankfultoC.angrywithD.similarto—IwilltakethePEtesttomorrow.A.SoundsgoodB.Hurryup C.Noway D.Goodluck二、补全对话7选5从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话（有两个多余选项）。Hi,LinTao!Iheardyourspeechwassuccessfulyesterday.Congratulations（祝贺）!16It'sapitythatImissedit.17ItwasabouttraditionalChinesemedicine.TraditionalChinesemedicine?18Byjoiningaclub.TminterestedintraditionalChinesemedicine,too.19ThisSundaymorning.20A:Sure,I'dloveto.Let,smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.A:OK.Seeyou!Ofcourse.Thankyou.Whatwasitabout?Wherewasitfrom?Wouldyouliketogowithme?Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutit?Whenwillyougototheclubnexttime?（狼）可知几千年前狗就是狼，故选D。.细节理解题。根据“Astimewentby,thesewolvesstartedtobeguarddogsandhelptodriveawaydangerousanimals.Sincethen,wehavebeenfriendswithdogs.“川知自从一些狼开始成为看门狗以来，我们就和它们成为了朋友。故选C。.细节理解题。根据"Itmightbark（吠）withexcitement,giveyoualick（舔）orwag（摆动）itstailtoshowitshappiness.”可知当狗高兴时，它会兴奋地吠叫，故选A。.推理判断题。根据“Ifyouwanttokeepadogasapct,makesureyourfamilyhasenoughspace,moneyandthetimethatyouneedtocareforadog."（如果你想养一只狗作为宠物,确保你的家庭有足够的空间、金钱和时间来照顾狗。）结合选项可知，应该问“你是否想养狗”，故选Do.细节理解题。根据"Scientistshavefoundthatkeepingadogcanmakepeoplehealthierandpeoplecanhaveahigherlevelofphysicalactivity.”可知科学家发现,养狗可以让人更健康，故选B..B47.C48.B49.D50.C【导语】本文主要介绍了Luki在北京学习京剧的故事。.细节理解题。根据“Lulu,aHungarianPhD（匈牙利哲学博士）studentatTsinghuaUniversity,firstcametoBeijingin2017.”可知，Lulu于2017年第一次来北京，故选B。.细节理解题»根据"Boththeoutfits（装束）andthemovementsweresowonderful.”可知,Lulu第一次看京剧时，她发现京剧的服装和动作都很精彩。故选C。.细节理解题。根据“Thegroupmemberspracticetwiceaweek”可知，Lulu在小组里每周练两次京剧。故选及.细节理解题。根据“Tostartwith,mythroatwasingreatpain,becauseIwasusingmyvoiceinthewrongwayJ可知，Lulu一开始唱歌的方式有问题，因为她没有正确地使用她的声音，故选D。.推理判断题。根据“1hopetosharemylovefbrPekingOperawithmorepeopleoutsideChina.^^可知，Lulu将来会把京剧介绍给更多的外国人。故选C。i.MayIspeaktoMike,（please）ZIsthatMike（speaking）52.Sorry/Sorry,Ican't/I'mafraidnot/I'mafraidIcan't53.What'swrong（withyou）What'sthematter（withyou）54.Haveyouseenthedoctor55.Ihopeyoucanfeelbetter（soon）/Ihopeyouwillfeelbetter（soon）/1hopeyoucangetbetter(soon)/1hopeyouwillgetbetter(soon)/Ihopeyoucanbebetter(soon)/1hopeyouwillbebetter(soon)【导语】本文是Tom邀请Mike去看电影，但是Mike生病了，Tom询问了他的病情，并希望他早点好。根据“Yes,thisisMikespeaking”可知此处是打电话,询问“可以和Mike说话吗故填MayIspeaktoMike,(plcase)/IsthatMike(spcaking)o根据"I'mnotfeelingwell.”可知此处表示抱歉，不能和他一起去。故填Sorry/Sorry,Ican't/I'mafraidnat/TmafraidIcan't。根据“Ihaveaheadache.”nJ知此处询问对方怎么了。故填What'swrong(withyou)/What'sthematter(withyou)。根据“Yes,Ihaveseenthedoctor”可知此处询问对方有没有去看医生。故填Haveyouseenthedoctoro根据“Thankyou.”可知小匕处是希望对方『点好起来。故填Ihopeyoucanfeelbetter(soon)/1hopeyouwillfeelbetter(soon)/1hopeyoucangetbetter(soon)/1hopeyouwillgetbetter(soon)/1hopeyoucanbebetter(soon)/1hopeyouwillbebetter(soon)。inthecountryside/inthecountry【详解】根据句意和题干可知，此处应填inthecountryside/country表示“在乡下"，故填inthecountryside/country»makeyourowndccision/makcyourowndecisions【详解】makeadecision/makedecisions“做决定”,yourown“你自己的"，修饰“decision(s)”，冠词a应删除。不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填makeyourown(lecision(s)otalksback【详解】talkback表示“顶嘴”，是固定搭配。根据never可知，时态是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填talksbackoMoreandmorepeople【详解】根据中英文对照可知，moreandmore表示“越来越多”，people表示“人故填MoreandmorepeopleoTherewillbe/Thereisgoingtobe【详解】根据"nextweek”可知时态是一般将来时态,表示“某处将有……”用therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。主语“anartfestival”是单数，be动词用is。故填Therewillbe/Thereisgoingtobe。Whatabeautifulpoem（itis）!/Howbeautifulthepoemis!【详解】句子是感叹句，可用句式有：What+形容词+名词（+主谓）/How+形容词+主谓。beautiful“美的”，形容词;poem”诗",是可数名词单数。故填Whatabeautifulpoem（itis）!/Howbeautifulthepoemis!This/Thcboyisoftenpraisedbyhisteachers.【详解】this/theboy“这个男孩”，作主语，是第三人称单数：oflen“经常”，频度副词，提示时态为一般现在时；praise“表扬”，与主语是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态（is+done）；by后接动作的发出者;histeachers"他的老师们故填This/Theboyisoftenpraisedbyhisteachers.Myfatherhas（already）hadthis/thecarforfiveyears.【详解】根据语境可知，句子用现在完成时，forfiveyears“五年”，和时间段连用谓语动词用延续性动词have；主语是myfaiher,助动词用has；宾语是this/thecar；已经：already,放助动词后。故填Myfatherhas（already）hadthis/thecarforfiveyears.64.我们可•以数（这棵）树的年轮。 65.如果你想看棵）树里面的年轮，（那么）你需要把它砍倒。【导语】本文主要介绍了树木的年轮。we"我们”；can”能够,可以“；count“数”；its“它的”，指代“（这棵）树的“；rings“年轮”。故填：我们可以数（这棵）树的年轮。iP'如果"；you"你";wanttosee“想看”；theringsinsideatree”（—棵）树里面的年轮”；youneedtocutitdown"你需要把它砍倒“。故填：如果你想看•（一棵）树里面的年轮，（那么）你需要把它砍倒。special67.middle68.without69.either70.shapes71.Tomakehistory73.left74.and75.became【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆传统食物——傕。.句意：但是没有什么食物像筐那样特别。此处as...as之间应填形容词原级作表语，表示

答案笫8页，共12页饿是新疆最特别的食物，special”特别的“符合语境。故填special。.句意：它通常是圆而平的，边缘厚，中间薄。根据“由记1<01111166^^6”可知，它边缘厚，中间薄,inthemiddle”在中间故填middle。.句意：那里的人说，他们可以一天不吃肉，但不能一天不吃露根据“theycangoadayiftheydon'teatmeat,but…''可知，新疆人没有一天不吃馔,介词without"没有"符合语境。故填withouto.句意:至于游客，他们也不能错过。表示也不,否定句句末用either。故填either。.句意:人有不同的大小、口味和形状。空处应填名词与“sizes,tastes”并列，表示句有不同的形状，shape"形状”,用复数。故填shapes。.句意：为了使谶更美味，人们在其中加入芝麻、牛奶、糖、盐、肉或其他东西。空处作目的状语，表示为了让谯更美味，make"使，让''符合语境，用不定式形式。故填Tomake。.句意：馔有2000多年的历史。根据"over2,000years”可知,是有很长的历史，history"历史”符合语境，用单数。故填history..句意：在非常炎热一天，一个人发现一些面团被留在外面，熟了。空处表示面团被留在外面，leave“留下”符合语境，用过去分词形式，与was构成被动语态。故填lefi。.句意：他和其他人分享这个食物，他们都很喜欢。空的前后句表顺承，用并列连词ando故填ando.句意：然后人们开始制作这种食物，它变得越来越受欢迎。根据“…moreandmorepopular.^^可知，馔变得越来越受欢迎，become“变得”，时态为一般过去时。故填became。.Chineseping-pongplayers.77.Formorethan50years.78.Tdsticktotheirdreams..Becauseithelpsthem(to)relax./Because(playing)ping-ponghelpsthem(to)relax./Becausetheycanrelax./Becauseit'srelaxing./Becausetheywanttorelax.80.No./No,theydon't.【导语】本文主要解释了中国人一直称新世界主要的乒乓球赛事的原因。.根据"WhydoChineseping-pongplayersalwaysdominate(称希)theworld'smajor(主要的)ping-pongevents(比赛项目)”可知，中国乒乓球运动员一直称霸世界主要的乒乓球赛事。故填Chineseping-pongplayers..根据"Myfhther,forexample,hasplayeditformorethan50years”可知，作者的父亲打乒乓球有50多年了，故填Formorethan50years..根据“Thegreatplayers'spiritofnevergivingupencouragestheyoungtosticktotheirdreams.”可知，伟大运动员永不放弃的精神鼓励年轻人坚持自己的梦想。故填Tosticktotheirdreams..根据“Also,manykidssayplayingping-ponghelpsthemrelaxafterdoingschoolwork.''可知，许多孩子说打乒乓球有助于他们在完成学业后放松。故填Becauseithelpsthem(to)relax./Because(playing)ping-ponghelpsthem(to)relax./Becausetheycanrelax./Becauseifsrelaxing./Because(heywanttorelax..根据“Chinesepeopletakepartinthissport,notonlytowin,butalsotohavefun,tosocialize(社交)andtoliveahealthylife.”可知，中国人打乒乓球，不仅是为了赢，而且是为了娱乐，社交和健康的生活。故填No./No,theydon't..therest/therestofthefood 82.wisely83.savefood84.Inrestaurants85.attherighttemperature【导语】本文是一份食物浪费的报告。.根据“Theythrowawaytherestofthefood”可知，有些人吃了一半的食物，把剩下的扔掉。therest或therestofthefood在此处都可以表示“剩下的食物故填(herest(ofthefood)。.根据"Soit'swiseforpeopletoplanmeals”可知,人们应该明智地计划每•餐，此处修饰动词,应用副词wisely“明智地”,故填wisely。.根据“Andstudentsshouldbeeducatedtoknowtheimportanceofsavingfood.“口J知，学校应该知道节约食物的重要性,savefbod“节约食物”,不定式符号to后用动词原形，故填savefood。.根据右栏“Somerestaurantsordertoomanyingredients.Restaurantsservecustomersmorethantheycaneatup”可知，此处介绍的是在餐馆里的情况，故填Inrestaurantso.根据"fbodmustbeproperlystored(储存)andkeptattherighttemperature”可知,食物必须妥善储存，并保持在适当的温度F。故填attherighttemperature<..例文：Dearparents,OurschoolwillholdagraduationceremonyfbrthestudentsinGradeNine,hwillbeheldon【heschoolplaygroundat9:00amonJuly71h.Couldyoupleasecomewithyourchildrenonlime?Youwilltakepartin」heceremonyandwatchtheshowstogether.LiuLi【详解】［总体分析］①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为小作文；②时态：时态为“一般将来时''为主；③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，确保语意连贯。［写作步骤］第一步，开头已给出；第二步，根据提示向各位家长发出邀请。［亮点词汇］①comewith和一起来②ontime准时③takepartin参加［高分句型］Itwillbeheldontheschoolplaygroundat9:00amonJuly7th.（一般将来时的被动语态）87.例文：DearMs.Wu.Pmhappytohearthatourclassisgoingtotakeagraduationtrip.Itmustbeveryrelaxingandfhn.IhopetoclimbPingdingMountain.It'sourfhvoritcplaceandwccanhavefbnthere.It'sagoodidea【otakesonicfoodanddrinkslohaveapicnic.Wecanalsopulupatentandcookoutside.Wecaneventakethemobiler）honestolakesomephotos.Asfbr由cactivities、let'splaysomeguessinggames,singsongs,danceandsoon.Wecanalsohaveaclimbingrace.Thewinnerwillgetsomeprizes.I'msurewewillhaveagreatlime!Yours,WangHai【详解】［总体分析］①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。［写作步骤］第一步，开头已给出；第二步，具体从旅行地点、所带物品及师生活动等方面谈谈自己的想法。［亮点词汇］①havefun玩得开心②haveapicnic去野餐③putup搭建©haveagreattime玩得开心［高分句型］①It'sagoodideatotakesomefoodanddrinkstohaveapicnic,（it固定句型）②Wecaneventakethemobilephonestotakesomephotos.（动词不定式作Fl的状语）三、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择•个最佳答案。Iworkedinasmalloffice.Isharedasmall21withanotherthreepersons.Inthatsmallfridge,therewasawaterfilterpitcher（滤水壶）.Onepersonsaidthewaterinittasted“dirly”.Ilwenton22afewdays.Andshewasvery23thatIcouldstilldrinkthewaterwithoutanytrouble.Thatmademethinktherewassomethingwrongwithmytastebuds（味蕾）. 24Iwaswrong.MytastebudswereOK.Andthewaterreallytastedfine.,shefoundouttheproblem.Itwasn'tthewater.Itwashercup.Shejusttocleanhercup,soafterawhile,thewaterlookeddirty.Shecleanedhercup,thendrankthewaterwithnoproblem.Istartto27（heworldwelivein.Whenwemeetproblems,we28blame（指责）otherpeopleandotherthingswithoutthinkingtwice.Theworldisn'tperfect,Iknow.ButIthinkweshouldask29somequestions:Whatistheproblem?DidImakea30 ?HowcanIcorrectit?CanIbebetter?Iwanttotellyouthatyoushouldalwayscleanyourowncup.Becausewhenyoudo,thewaterwilltastemuchbetter.Ipromiseyouthis.21.A.cupB.deskC.fridgeD.computer22.A.atB.ofC.toD.for23.A.afraidB.patientC.surprisedD.happy24.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So25.A.TobehonestB.ForexampleC.AtlastD.Afterall26.A.forgotB.wantedC.rememberedD.hoped27.A.callinB.thinkaboutC.lookafterD.partwith28.A.happilyB.politelyC.hardlyD.quicklyA.yourselves B.yourselfA.rule B.mistakeA.yourselves B.yourselfA.rule B.mistakeC.ourselves D.myselfC.wish D.noise四、阅读单选Howtimeflies!Graduation（毕业）iscomingfbrninth-graders!Duringthelastthreeyears,whatwasyourhighlight（高光时亥！1）ofmiddleschool?Somestudentsinourschoolwereinvitedtosharetheirstories.Jack,Class2WhcnIwasinGradeEight,ourschoolcelebratedits75thbirthday.Iwasaskedtomakevideosfbrthecelebration.Everydayatlunchtime,Itookphotosandmadevideosaroundtheschool.AndIcaughteverychance（oinvitemyteachersandclassmates（osayblessingwords（祝福语）totheschool.WhenIwatchedthevideoImadeatthecelebrationceremony（仪式），Ifeltproud.Itwasmyhighlight.Lucy,Class4I'monmyschooldancingteam.Theteamislikeafamilytome.Inthedailytraining,allthememberspracticehard.Wealwayshelpeachotherandencourageeachother.Thankstoallourhardwork,wehavewonmanyprizes.Theyarethehighlightsofmytimeinmiddleschool.Kate,Class51stillrememberourcharity（慈善）sale.Ourclassneededtobuythingsandsellthem,thengiveawayallthemoneywemadetochildreninsomepoorareas.Thethingsweboughtweresomesofttoysandkeyringswithanimalpictures.Thesalewasagreatsuccess.Wemadeover1.000yuanandItookprideinourclassanditsteamspirit.Itwasmyhighlight.JackfbrthecelebrationofhisschooPs75thbirthday.A. drewpictures B. madevideosC. interviewedparents D. saidblessingwordsLucy'sdancingteamwonmanyprizesbecauseof.A. hardwork B. kindteachersC. greattalent D. specialchancesKate'sclassheldacharitysaletohelp.A.animalsintheforest B.oldpeopleinhercityC.studentswithouttoysD.childreninpoorareasC.studentswithouttoysWhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Jacktookphotosintheevening.Lucywonmanyprizesinsinging.Katesoldsofttoystomakemoney.ThethreestudentsareinGradeEight.What,sthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?A.HelpfulTraining B.WonderfulHighlightsC.HappyGraduation D.MeaninglessActivitiesOnceuponatime,therewasaking.Healwaysworriedaboutwhatmighthappeninthefuture.Oneday,thekingnoticedacobbler（修鞋匠）.Althoughheworeragged（破旧的）clothes,hewasveryhappy.Howcouldhesmilesobrightly?Thekingdecidedtofindout.Thenextday,（hekingdressedinragsandfollowedthecobblerhome.“Please,sir,canyougivesomefoodtome?”askedtheking.“Ofcourse,5,saidthecobbler.“Whyareyousohappy?”“TodayImadeenoughmoneybyrepairingshoestobuythebrcad.^^“Butwhatifyoudon'tmakeenoughmoneyforfoodtomorrow?”“Ihavefaith（信心）.Everythingwillbefine.”Thistouchedtheking.Buthewonderedwhatwouldhappenifthecobblercouldn'tmakeenoughmoney.Sothenextday,thekingdidn'tpermitanyonetorepairshoes.Thecobblerwaspuzzled（困惑的），buthewasn'tdown.Whenhesawsomevillagerstryingtocarrywaterhome,hehelpedthemandgotcoinsfromthem.Thateveningthekingwenttothecobbler'shouseagain.Thecobblerwashavingsoupandsmiling.“Howcouldyoupayfbrthefoodtoday?”askedtheking.“Imademoneybyhelpingthevillagerscarrywaler."saidthecobbler.“Butwhatwillyou