【英语】2023-2024学年人教版（2019）必修第一册unit 5 Language around the World（课件）

单词讲解新人教版必修一Unit5(1)one'snativecountry/land/language

某人的祖国/故乡/母语benativeto

原产于……(2)beanativeof...

……的人；生长于…的动物或植物1.native

adj.本国的；本地的

n．本地人；本国人attitudeto/towards...对……的态度/看法have/takea(n)．..attitudeto/towards...对……持/采取……的态度2.attitude

n．态度；看法；姿态(1)base...on/upon把……建立在……的基础上bebasedon/upon

以……为基础/依据(2)atthebaseof

以…为基点；在…的底部basicadj.基本的；基础的3.based

adj.以(某事)为基础的(1)avarietyof＝varietiesof种类繁多的(2)forvariousreasons

由于种种原因(3)varyfrom...to...

从…到…不等variousadj.

不同的；各种各样的varyvt.&vi.

改变；变化4.variety

n.变体；异体；多样化(1)majorin

主修……；以……为专业(2)themajorityof

大多数……beinthemajority

构成大部分/大多数majorityn.

大多数；minority少数....5.major

adj.主要的；重要的；大的

n.主修课程；主修学生

vi.主修；专门研究行业PPT模板/hangye/

EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.

Thereisamajorproblemwithparkinginmanycities.

themajorsubjects

❹IthinkIshouldchangemymajortoarthistory.❺HeinspiresmetomajorinEnglishincollege,tobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.主要的；重要的严重的主修的主修科目主修；专攻(1)ameansofcommunication一种通讯/交流工具(2)bythismeans

通过这种方法bymeansof

用……办法；借助……bynomeans决不，一点也不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)(3)meandoingsth.

意味着做某事meantodosth

打算做某事meanvi.

意味着6.means

n.方式；方法；途径(1)regard/consider...as...认为……是……(2)havehigh/noregardfor...

高度关注/无视…with/inregardtosth.

关于某事7.regard

n．尊重；关注

vt.把……视为；看待行业PPT模板/hangye/

Shehasnoregardforotherpeople’sfeelings.

ThehighregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy.

Pleasegivemyregardstoyourparents.❹With/Inregardtohissuggestions,weshalldiscussthemfully.❺Shestoodbackandregardedhimcoldly.❻Eventothisday,Lincolnisregardedasoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.❼Regardingyourrecentinquiry,Ihaveenclosedacopyofournewbrochure.

关注尊重问候；致意关于某事注视；打量把……看作关于(1)appreciate＋n./pron./v.ing重视/感激……Iwouldappreciateitif...

假如……，我将不胜感激(2)expressone'sappreciation/thankstosb.forsth.表达对某人的感激之情appreciationn.欣赏；感激8.appreciate

vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会

vi.增值行业PPT模板/hangye/

IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciate

whatmyparentshaddoneforme.

AnincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciateChina’scultureandhistorythroughChinese.

Ireallyappreciateworkingwithsomeonewhodoessuchagoodjob.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldgivemetheopportunity.理解；明白欣赏；赏识感激；感谢strugglefor努力争取……；为……而斗争struggleagainst/with

与……作斗争struggletodosth.

努力做某事struggletoone'sfeet

挣扎着站起来9.struggle

n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗行业PPT模板/hangye/

Donotstrugglewiththethief;youmayinjureyourselfintheprocess.

Tinastruggledupthestairswithaheavysuitcase.

Manyofthefamilieswerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.❹Hediedinastrugglewiththeattackers.❺Itwasabigstrugglenottojoinmyfriendsinplayingonlinegames.❻Thestruggleforfreedomwaslongandhard.搏斗；争斗艰难地行进奋斗；努力搏斗；争斗难事奋斗；努力(1)beequalto等于beequaltosth./doingsth.

胜任(做)某事(2)AequalsBinsth.

A在某方面比得上Bequallyadv.→同样地；平等地10.equal

n．同等的人；相等物

adj.相同的行业PPT模板/hangye/1.Allmenwereequalatbirth.(2010江西)___________2.Littlejoycanequalthatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.___________3.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal. _________________________4.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleastequalimportanceareskills._______________生而平等

比得上成为和他们一样受尊敬的人

至少同等重要的(1)bein(great)demand

(迫切)需求meet/satisfyone'sdemands

满足某人的需求(2)demandtodosth.

要求做某事demandthat...(should)do...

要求……demandingadj.

高要求的；要求严格的11.demand

n．要求；需求

vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问(1)bebeyonddescription

无法形容，难以描述(2)giveadescriptionof...

介绍……describevt.描述；形容；描绘12.description

n．描写(文字)；形容

(1)relatesth.tosb.向某人讲述relateto

与……相关；涉及；谈到(2)berelatedto

与……有关(3)inrelationto

关于relationn．关系13.relate

vt.联系；讲述

行业PPT模板/hangye/

Thereportseekstorelatetheriseincrimetoanincreaseinunemployment.ThechapterrelatestotheeffectsoftheInternetonteenagers.

LuoGuanzhongrelatesthestoryofthethreekingdomsinthisbook.

IlovetechnologyandtrytokeepupwithitsoIcanrelatetomystudents.互有关联叙述；讲理解；认同ThiswasatimewhenIhatedtogotoschool.这是我最讨厌上学的时候。TherewasatimewhenIdidn'tgetalongwellwithmyclassmates.有一段时间我和同学们相处得不好。14.This/Thatis/wasatimewhen...

这是一个……的时期Therewasatimewhen...

曾有一段时间……Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis，weshouldnotloseheart.=Howeverdifficulttheproblemis，weshouldnot