2023-2024学年人教版（2019）选择性必修二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Reading and Thinking 作业

Unit2BridgingCulturesReadingandThinking—2023-2024学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册课时分层练【夯实基础】知识点1名词的用法1.Thereare50_____(participate)inthisEnglishSpeechContest,andIamoneofthem.2.JamesWatsonandIgavea_____(present)onthenewapproachtotrainingwithslides(幻灯片).3.Thereisnodoubtthatthis_____(adapt)ofthebookisagreatsuccess.知识点2形容词的用法4.Nomatterhow_____(ambition)youare,youshouldknowthatsuccessbelongstothosewhoarewillingtostartsmall.知识点3副词的用法5.Besides,_____(comfort)bikesandasmoothtourroutemakecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.【提升能力】6.他很同情她，却不知道说什么。(疑问词+todo)Hefeltpityforher,yethedidn'tknow_______________.7.他的志向是成为像马拉多纳那样的足球超级明星。Hisambitionis__________afootballsuperstarlikeMaradona.8.努力学习四年之后，我唯一的目标就是回家服务家乡。(one'sambitionistodo...)Afterfouryearsofstudyinghard,____________________________________________________________.9.我们都需要参加这次培训，因为它使我们有资格获得更好的工作机会。(qualify)Weallneedtoattendthistraining,becauseit____________________betterjobopportunities.10.那是44年来人类首次从月球上取回土壤样本。(Itwasthefirsttimethat...)Itwasthefirsttimein44yearsthathumanity____________________fromthemoon.【综合素养】11.Nowadaysbeingculturallyawareisbecominganimportantskilltohave.Hereare5reasonswhyweshouldlearnaboutothercultures.●Otherculturesareinteresting.It'sinterestingtolearnaboutthosewhoaredifferentfromyou.There'snothingwrongwithdoingsomethingjustbecauseit'sinteresting.Learningalittleextraknowledgeneverhurtsanyone.

①________●Youcanstimulateyourmind.Learningaboutotherculturesisaninterestingwaytochallengeyourthinkingprocessesandexpandthewayyouprocessinformation.

②________Makeapointoflearningmoreaboutotherculturesandyouwillfindyourtendencytokeeplearningcanhelpyougrowmentally.●Learningaboutotherculturesfosters(促进)understanding.

③________Butwhenyoulearnaboutanothercultureandseewhyothersdothethingstheydo,it'seasiertounderstandthem.Youcanalsodevelopsympathyforothers.●Yourealizethere'smorethanonewaytodosomething.Whenyoulearnaboutothercultures,youlearnthatthere'smorethanoneapproachtolife.

④________Learningaboutotherculturesallowsyoutomoveoutsideyourownbubble,andfindnewwaysofapproachingproblems.●

⑤________Withtechnologymakingtheworldsmaller,andwiththeeaseoftravelbetweencountries,thechancesarethatyouwillmeetsomeonewithadifferentculturalbackgroundatsomepoint.Takethetroubletolearnaboutotherculturesandcustoms,andyou'llhavearicherexperiencenomatterwhereyougo.A.Inotherwords,itforcesyoutothinkinnewways.B.Findoutthesimilaritiesbetweendifferentcultures.C.Travelingaroundtheworldisadreamformanypeople.D.You'llbebetterpreparedforanincreasinglyglobalizedworld.E.Youalsolearnthatyourapproachmightnotalwaysbethebestway.F.Manyoftheproblemswehaveinthisworldareduetomisunderstandings.G.ItisprobablymoreusefulandattractivethanwatchingmindlessTVshows.12.

Here'sanimaginaryquestionforyou:wouldyouratherleaveyourhomecountryandneverbeallowedtoreturn,orneverleaveyourhomecountryeveragain?

It'sadifficultone!Let'sconsiderthebeautyofbeingathomeandthethrilloftravelling.Ileftmyhomecountry,Germany,whenIwasseventomovetoEnglandwithmyfamily.Nowattheageof21,I'veleftmysecondhomecountry,England,toworkasanEnglishlanguageassistantinSwitzerland.

①_____

●Newfriends.

Idon'tknowaboutyou,butIlovegettingtoknownewpeople.Movingabroadistheperfectopportunitytoextendyourfriendshipcircleandmakeitglobal.

②_____They'llalsobeabletogiveyouanewperspectiveonlifeastheysharetheirviewsoftheworld,whicharelikelytobeverydifferentfromyourown!Timetoopenyourmindandseetheworld.

●③_____

Youmaylearnalanguageintheclassroomenvironmentandlearnitwell,butnothingcomparestofullyburyingyourselfintoaforeignlanguage,participatinginreal-lifeconversationsandpickingupauthenticslangandsayingsfromthelocals.④_____

●Food,gloriousfood!

Theworldhassomuchtoofferwhenitcomestofood,somakethemostofthisnewculturalexperienceandletyourstomachguideyou.Whynottrysomethingcompletelynew?Stimulatethosetastebuds?

⑤_____Perhapsyoucansurpriseyourfriendswithyournew-foundcookingskillswhenyouseethemnexttime.A.Theopportunitytomasteranewlanguage.B.Theadvantageofmasteringanewlanguage.C.Isitalwaysanexcitingexperiencemovingabroad?D.Evenbetterstill,letthelocalsteachyouhowtomakeit.E.Youalsofullyexperiencetheculturetiedtothelanguage.F.Thesenewfriendswillshowyouthemostfunthingstodoinyournewhome.G.Whatarethebenefitsofleavingthehomecountryforanewadventureabroad?

答案以及解析1.答案：participants解析：考查名词及其单复数。此处指在这场英语演讲比赛中有50名参与者,由设空处前面的50可知应填复数名词participants。故填participants。2.答案：presentation解析：考查名词。设空处作gave的宾语,由设空处前的a可知此处应填名词presentation。Giveapresentation意为"作介绍;作报告"。故填presentation。3.答案：adaptation解析：考查名词。设空处在从句中作主语,由前面的this和后面的of可知此处应填名词adaptation,意为"改编本"。故填adaptation。4.答案：ambitious解析：考查形容词。设空处作are的表语,且前面有Nomatterhow,故用形容词ambitious,此处指不管你多么有雄心。故填ambitious。5.答案：comfortable

解析：句意:另外,舒适的自行车和平坦的旅游路线使得在不同地点之间骑行既有趣又放松。所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词形式。故填comfortable。6.答案：whattosay7.答案：tobecome8.答案：my;only;ambition;is;to;get;back;home;and;serve;my;hometown

9.答案：qualifiesustohave10.答案：hadfetchedsoilsamples11.答案：GAFED解析：①细节句。根据本段小标题可知本段主要是在说其他文化是有趣的,设空处上文说到多学一点知识对谁来说都没有坏处,G项"它很可能比看没头脑的电视节目更有用且更吸引人"承接上文内容,说明多学一点知识的好处,其中It指代上一句中的"Learningalittleextraknowledge"。故选G。②细节句。上文说到学习其他文化可以挑战你的思维过程,并扩展你处理信息的方式,A项"换句话说,它迫使你以新的方式思考"是上句内容的一个更直白、更概括的说法。故选A。③细节句。从本段小标题可知本段主要介绍了解其他文化可以促进理解。设空处下文说到但当你了解另一种文化,明白为什么其他人会做他们所做的事情时,理解他们就更容易了,F项"我们在这个世界上遇到的许多问题都是由于误解"与下文在意思上构成转折关系,此处说明有误解的问题,下文说明了解其他文化以更好地理解他人的情况,故F项符合语境。故选F。④细节句。上文说到在你了解其他