人教八年级上册英语语法专项练习（无答案）

/八年级上册英语语法专项练习现在完成时态Exercise:I.Fillintheblankswiththeproperform.1.I____already____(see)thefilm.I________(see)itlastweek.2._____he____(finish)hisworktoday?Notyet.3.Myfather____just____(come)backfromwork.Heistirednow.4.Where’sLiMing?He__________(go)totheteacher’soffice.5.I__________(work)heresinceI______(move)herein2019.6.SofarI_______________(make)quiteafewfriendshere.7.Howlong________theWangs______________(stay)here?Fortwoweeks.8.I________just___________(finish)myhomework.9.He________(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.10.____you______(find)yoursciencebookyet?11.Ifit____(be)finetomorrow,I'llgowithyou.12.Thestudents____________(read)Englishwhentheteachercamein.13.Look!Themonkey__________(climb)thetree.14.Mymother__________(come)toseemenextSunday.15.I'velostmypen._________you________(see)itanywhere?II.Choosethebestanswer.1.Howlonghaveyou_______here?A.comeB.gotC.arrivedD.been2.Mygrandpadied_________.A.attheageofmy2B.for2yearsC.whenIwas2.D.myagewas6.3.Janehas_____toBeiJing.Shewillcomebacktomorrow.A.beenB.goneC.wentD.neverbeen4.Itistenyears_____Ilastsawher.A.afterB.sinceC.forD.that5.--WhowillgotothestationtomeetLorry?--Iwill.I_____herseveraltimes.A.metB.havemetC.hadmetD.willmeet6.--Whatanicedress!Howlong_____you_____it?--Just2weeks.A.will,buyB.did,buyC.are,havingD.have,had7.--DoyouknowLydiaverywell?--Yes,SheandI_____friendssincewewereveryyoung.A.havemadeB.havebecomeC.havebeenD.haveturned8.TheSmiths_______inChinafor8years.A.haslivedB.livedC.havebeenD.live9.--Hello,thisisMr.Greenspeaking.CanIspeaktoMr.Black?--Sorry.He______theBainiaoA.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.wenttoD.willgoto10.--____youever____totheUS?--Yes,twice.A.Have,goneB.Have,beenC,Do,goD.were,going2、不定代词的用法一.定义:由some,any,no,every加上-body,-one,-thing,-where构成的不定代词,叫做复合不定代词.二.分类：1.指人：含-body或-one的复合不定代词指人.2.含-thing的复合不定代词指物。3.含-where的复合不定代词指地点。三：复合不定代词：somebody=someone某人something某物,某事,某东西somewhere在某处,到某处anybody=anyone任何人,无论谁anything任何事物,无论何事,任何东西anywhere在任何地方nobody=noone无一人nothing无一物,没有任何东西everybody=everyone每人,大家,人人everything每一个事物,一切everywhere到处,处处,每一处四.复合不定代词用法：〔与some和any的区别一样,即some肯定,any否疑〕〔特别注意：在would…likesth?can…？句式中,用some,不用any〕1.作主语,看作三单,谓语三单〔即主三动三〕Eg.Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Nobodylikeshim.Everywantstowin.Anyonecandoitwell.2.修饰它们的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面.即〔1〕复合不定代词＋形容词〔2〕复合不定代词＋不定式〔todo〕Eg.Thereisnothingwrongwiththeradio.这机器没出什么毛病。Isthereanythingimportantintoday``snewspaper?今天报纸上有什么重要消息吗？Doyouwantanythingtodrink?你想喝点什么吗？Canyoutellsomethinginteresting?你能讲些有趣的事情吗？Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?要来些吃的东西吗？3、当anything表示“任何事〔物〕,无论何事〔物〕〞,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人〞等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。如：Eg.AnythingisOK.什么都行。Anybodyknowstheanswer.任何人都知道答案。4.nothing=notanything完全否认Eg.Idon’thaveanythingtodotoday=Ihavenothingtodotoday我今天无事可做5.everyone=everybody,anyone=anybody,someone,只指人,不能与of短语连用；everyone,anyone,someone,可指人也可指物,一定要与of连用才可以。如：Isanybodyhere?有人吗？Youcantakeanyoneofthese.你可以随便拿一个。巧记复合代词分合：分合皆能单独用,后加of合不成。6.noone〔=nobody〕“没有人〞,只用来指人,通常不和介词of连用；none“没有一个〞,既可以用来指人也可用来指物。例如：Noonecandoitbetter.没有人能做得更好。Noneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenansweranyoneofthem.这些问题没有一个是容易的,我们中没有一个人能答出其中的一题。7.答复who引导的特殊疑问句时用noone；答复howmany引导的特殊疑问句时用none。例如：Whowaslate?Noone.谁迟到了？谁也没有迟到。Howmanypigsdoyoukeep?None.你养几头猪？一头也没养。巧学不定代词：不定代词美名扬,修饰成分后边藏；单数动词作谓语,何时何地都一样。五：属格1.含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。如：Isthisanybody’sseat?这儿有人坐吗？Thatmustbesomebodyelse’scoat;itisn’tmine.那一定是别人的外衣,不是我的。2.含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时,-’s属格应加在else之后。如：Canyouremembersomeoneelse’sname?你还记得其他人的姓名吗？3.含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-‘s属格形式。4.代替与-thing构成的复合不定代词,用it；代替与-body,-one构成的复合不定代词,一般用they,在正式文体中可用he。如：Everyoneknowswhattheyhave/hehastodo,don’tthey/doesn’the?每个人都知道他必须做什么,不是吗？Somethinggoeswrong,doesn’tit?出问题了,是吗？练习：用somebody,anybody,anything,nobody填空〔1〕_____brokethewindowlastnight.〔2〕Did_________seeorhear__________?〔3〕Ididn'thearorsee___________.〔4〕IheardabignoiseandIlookedout,butIdidn'tsee_________.〔5〕Iheardanoiseoutsidelastnight.Therewasastongwind.Ithinkthewindowwasn'tclosed.Itbrokeinthewind.Ithinkyouareright.____________brokeit.Itwasthewind.选择〔〕1.—Is________here?—No,BobandTimhaveaskedforleave.(全国卷)A.anybody

B.somebodyC.everybody

D.nobody〔〕2.Oneweek’stimehasbeenwasted.Ican’tbelievewedidallthatworkfor___.A.something

B.nothingC.everything

D.anything〔〕3.I’mhungry.Iwant＿＿toeat.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing〔〕4.—Doyouhave___tosayyourself?No,Ihave___tosay.A.something,everythingB.nothing,somethingC.everything,anythingD.,anything,nothing〔〕5.whynotask_____tohelpyou?A.somebody

B.everybodyC.anybody

D.nobody〔〕6.everything____ready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were〔〕7.there’s___withhiseyes.Heisok.A.,anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing〔〕8.shelistenedcarefully.butheard____A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nothing3、数词的练习稳固练习：I.把以下短语译成英语：1.第12课__________________

2.304号房间______________________3.半小时_________________

4.每日三次_______________________5.第25页_________________

6.20世纪90年代___________________7.4路公共汽车____________

8.第15中学___________________9.21世纪________________

10.两吨半______________________11.差一刻三点____________

12.第二册________________________13.在他五十几岁时_____________

14.二年级八班____________________15.10:45____________________

16.第十五单元____________________17.第三册第十三课______________18.三分之一__________________19.三百英镑________________

20.1994年II.选择填空：1.333reads___________.A.threehundredandthirtythreeB.threehundredsandthirty-threeC.threehundredandthirty-threeD.threehundredthirty-three2.The_______monthoftheyearisFebruary.A.one

B.first

C.Two

D.second3.Thebeautifulskirtsareonshowintheshop,Janelikes_______.A.theninth

B.theninethC.nine

D.ninth4.Ittookme_______tofinishmyhomework.A.ahalfandtwohour

B.twohourandahalf

C.twoandahalfhour

D.twoandahalfhours5.Decemberisthe_______monthoftheyear.A.twelve

B.twelveth

C.twelvieth

D.twelfth6.Tombought______forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoes

B.twopairofshoe

C.twopairofshoes

D.twopairsshoes7.Thereare_______secondsinaminute.A.fourty

B.forty

C.sixteen

D.sixty8.LinTaogetsupat______inthemorning.A.halfpastsix

B.sixpasthalf

C.pasthalfsix

D.halfsixpast9.December______isChristmas.A.twenty-five

B.thetwenty-fifth

C.thetwentieth-five

D.twentieth-fifth10.Thereare_____starsintheuniverse.A.millions

B.millionof

C.millionsof

D.million11.Mondayisthe_______dayoftheweek.A.two

B.second

C.three

D.third12.Mr.Blacklefthere_____ago.A.halfahour

B.halfanhour

C.anhalfhour

D.ahalfhours13.Thereare_____studentsintheirschool.A.ninehundred

B.ninehundreds

C.ninehundredof

D.ninehundredsof14.Thereare_____wordsinthetextofthe_____Lesson.A.hundredof,Fifth

B.ahundredof,Fiveth

C.hundredsof,Fifth

D.hundredsof,Fiveth15.Wehadlearnedabout_____Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.A.ninehundredsandforty-five

B.ninehundredsofandforty-five

C.ninehundredandforty-five

D.ninehundredandfourty-five16.Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya_______one.

A.threeB.thirdC.forthD./17.A_______boycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.

A.ten-year-old

B.tenyearsold

C.ten-year-old

D.fifthyearsold18.Theoldprofessorstillworkshardthoughheis_________.

A.inhissixty

B.inhissixties

C.insixties

D.inthesixty19.Thisclassroomis________ours.

A.threetimesbigas

B.asthreetimesbigas

C.threetimesasbigas

D.asbigthreetimesas18.20.________,Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.

A.In1970's

B.In1970s

C.Inthe1970s'

D.Inthe1970s21.Therewasnobusinthatsmalltown.Wehada________.

A.tenmileswalk

B.ten-milewalk

C.tenmile'swalk

D.tenthmilewalk22.About____ofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.

A.four-fifthB.four-fifthsC.fourth-fifthsD.fourths-fifth23.___ofthestudentsaregirlsinourclass.

A.TwothreeB.TwothreesC.TwothirdsD.Secondthree

24.___oftheworld'sbooksandnewspapersarewritteninEnglish.

A.ThreequartersB.ThreequarterC.ThirdsfourD.Threesfourth

25.Theroadisover____meterslong.

A.sixhundredandfifty-twoB.sixhundredsandfifty-two

C.sixhundred,fifty-twoD.sixhundred,fiftyandtwo

26.Thetallestbuildingisan____thatstandsinthecenter.

A.80-floorbuilding

B.60-floorbuilding

C.80-floorbuildings

D.70-floorsbuilding

27.___ofthemoney____beenspentrecyclingtherubbish.

A.Threefourths;has

B.Threefourths;have

C.Threefourth;hasD.Threefourth;have

28.Dick,itisthe____timein____daysthatyouhavemadethesamemistake.

A.two;three

B.second;three

C.two;third

D.second;third

29.September____isTeachers’Day.

A.theten

B.thetenth

C.theten’s

D.ten

30.Heis____inourclass.

A.thefourthtallest

B.fourthtallest

C.fourtallest

D.thefourtallest中考题集：1.About______peopleareinthePeople’sParkatweekends.

A.twohundreds

B.twohundredsof

C.twohundred

D.hundredof2.ThewaterbehindtheThreeGorgesDam(三峡大坝)shouldbe_____higherthandownstream(下游).A.sixty-fivemeter

B.sixty-fifthmeter

C.sixty-fivemeters

D.sixty-fifthmeters3.Inourschoolseveral____studentsareabletosearchtheInternetforusefulinformationnow.A.hundredof

B.hundredsfor

C.hundred

D.hundreds4.Iwas8yearsoldwhenmyfatherwas31.thisyearmyfatheristwicemyage.HowoldamI?A.21

B.22

C.23

D.245.WhenwasthePRCfounded?Itwasfoundedon_______.A.July1,1921

B.October1,1949

C.August1,1927

D.May1,19226.Lookatthemenu:SNACKSHamburger$2.60Orangejuice$1.20

Hotdog$2.15Coffee$1.00Icecream$2.00Cokeregular$0.75

Popcorn$1.00large$1.00Jeffwantstobuyahamburger,alargecokeandicecream.Howmuchwillhepay?A.Fivedollarsandsixtycents.

B.Fivedollarsandthirty-fivecents.C.Threedollarsandsixtycents.

D.Twodollars.7.Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?________,butI’mnotsure.A.Hundreds

B.Hundred

C.Hundredsof

D.Onehundred8.About______filmswereshownduringthe5thShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.A.twohundredof

B.twohundredsof

C.twohundred

D.twohundreds9.Doyouhaveenoughmentocarrythesechairs?No.Ithinkweneed______men.A.another

B.twoothers

C.moretwo

D.twomore10Canyouwritethenumbereightfivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?Yes,itis_____________.A.85662

B.85626

C.58662

D.5862611.There’re______studentsinourgrade.A.hundredsof

B.threehundredsof

C.threehundreds

D.threehundreds’12______oftheworkersinthisfactoryisabouttwohundred,_______ofthemarewomenworkers.A.Thenumber,firstthird

B.Thenumber,onethirdC.Anumber,half

D.Anumber,threequarters13._______GermanscometovisitChinaeveryyear.A.Thousandsof

B.Thousands

C.Thousandof

D.Twothousands14.Thestoryhappened____.

A.inJuly9,2009

B.onJuly9th,2009

C.in2009,July9

D.on2009,9thJuly

4、形容词、副词比拟级和最高级1．Ithinkscienceis_thanJapanese．A．muchimportantB．importantC．muchmoreimportantD．moremuchimportant2Thispencilis___thanthatone．A．longestB．longC．longerD．aslong3Thesechildrenare____thisyearthantheywerelastyearA．moretallB．moretallerC．verytallerD．muchtaller4Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis___today．A．evenhotterB．morehotterC．muchmorehotD．muchhot5Ourclassroomis____largerthantheirs．A．moreB．quiteC．veryD．much6Mathsismorepopularthan____．A．anyothersubjectB．allthesubjectsC．anysubjectD．othersubject7Chinaislargerthan____inAfricaA．anyothercountryB．othercountriesC．theothercountryJ1%D．anycountry8Tomisstrongerthan___inhisclass．A．anyotherboyB．anyboysC．anyboyD．otherboy9．Whenspringcomes,itgets____．A．warmandwarmB．colderandcolderC．warmerandwarmerD．shorterandshorter10．Byandby,____studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish．A．moreandmoreB．muchandmuchC．manyandmanyD．lessandleast11．Atlasthebegantocry___．A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder12Whenspringcomesthedaysget____andnights____．A．short；longB．long；shortC．longer；shorterD．shorter；longer13___Ilookatthepicture,____Ilikeit．A．Thebest；themoreB．Themore；thelessC．Themore；lessD．More；themore14___hereadthebook,____hegotinit．A．Themore；themoreinterestingB．Theless；themoreinterestingC．Themore；themoreinterestedD．More；moreinterested15Whichdoyoulike___,teaorcoffee？A．wellB．betterC．bestD．most16Whichdoyouthinktastes____,thechickenorthefishA．goodB．betterC．bestD．well17Whojumped____ofall？A．farB．fartherC．farthestD．themostfar18LiLeiis___studentinourclass．A．tallB．tallerC．tallestD．thetallest19Thefifthorangeis____ofall．Giveittothatsmallchild．A．bigB．biggerC．thebiggerD．thebiggest20Whois－－－ofyouthree？A．theoldestB．mucholderC．oldestD．older21Tomisoneof____boysinourclass．A．tallestB．tallerC．thetallestB．thetall22Thetreeis___inthegarden．A．thetallerB．thetallestC．tallerthanof－allD．tall．23Whichis___,LiLeiorWuTong？A．strongB．strongestC．strongerD．thestrongest24Whichlanguageis____,English,FrenchorJapanese？A．easyB．themosteasyC．theeasiestoD．muchmoreeasy25Whichis____interesting,science,mathsorEnglish？A．moreB．themostC．veryD．too26Whichcityis____,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou？A．beautifulB．morebeautifulC．muchmorebeautifulD．themostbeautiful27Whichmonthis____,June,JulyorAugust？A．hotB．hotterC．hottestD．thehottest28Iamtwelve；Mikeisfourteen；Maryisthirteen．SoMikeisthe___ofthethree．A．oldB．olderC．oldestD．theoldest29My____brotheristhreeyears____thanI．A．elder；elderB．older；oldestC．elder；olderD．older；elder30His____sonoftengotoseehimonSunday．A．eldestB．olderC．theeldestD．theolder6.条件从句1.Ifyou_____totheparty,you’