第16讲阅读技巧点睛二

(前四道题IssacNewtonwasbornin1642onChristmasDay.Hewassosmallwhenhewasbornthathismothersaidshecouldputhimintoalargebowl.Issacdidnothavegoodhealthwhenhewasababy.1Asachild,Issacdidn'tlikeplayingwithfriendsathisownage.Hereadalotandinventedsmalltoysforhimself.Whenhestartedschool,hewaslazyandseldomlistenedtotheteachers.Oneday,aboyinhisclasscalledhimstupidandhadafightwithhim.2 Hestudiedhardandinashorttime,hewasthetopstudentinhisschool.Afterleavingschool,IssacwenttotheUniversityofCambridge.3 usedhistoolstostudyhowplanetsmoved.Aftersometime,hebegantounderstandwhytheymovedinparticularways.Hekepthisideastohimselfbecausehewasveryshy.4Intheyearafterthat,hemademanyimportantscientificdiscoveriesandbecameoneofthemostimportantscientistsinEngland.In1705,hereceivedaspecialtitlefromtheQueenofEngland.

IssacreceivedhisuniversitydegreeinHelikedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasThenIssacdecidedthathewouldgetbettermarksthanthisboy. There,hespentalotoftimereadingandmakingscientifictools. However,hegrewupintooneofthemostfamousscientiststheworldhasknown.1 观点及 2能 段 关

因果关系：because,so,asaresult,so...that,that'sMr.Whiteworksinanoffice.He’sableandcaneasilydealwithallkinds 60.Ofcoursehe’softenbusyandhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswifedoesallathome.HesatuptoanswerButsoonheforgotitandwenttoSheworkedhardandmademuchAndhenevercleaneduptherooms,Sohe’salwayspaidmorethanhis转折关系：but,however,tomyThen,don’tthinkaboutwhatwillhappen.It’spossiblethatyoumightlaughedatwhenspeaking.63WhatreallyhappensisbetterthanwhatweFirstofall,you’dbetterconcentrateonwhatyouThesesuccessesare“proof”thatyoucandoIstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIHowever,othersmaynotevennoticeyourIcouldeventakepartinspeaking

并列关系：firstlysecondlythirdlyfinallyWhenIwassmall,Iwaskindofshy.Fortunately,Ichangedalotbyhigh.Shynessgetsinthewayofsuccess,butitdoesn'thavetoholdyouback.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyouovercomeit. 61Theexcitementofbeinglostatsomethingthatyoulovecanhelpyouforgetyournervousnesswhileshowingoffinpublic.Firstofall,you’dbetterconcentrateonwhatyouThesesuccessesare“proof”thatyoucandoIstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIHoweverothersmanotevennoticeourIcouldeventakepartinspeaking2Iwaswashedanddressedinahurry. 62.Thatwasbreakfasttoday!ThenIputonmyrollerbladesandsetoffforschool.Ittookhalfanhourtogettotheschool.ItookalltheshortcutsIknew.Iwentacrossthepark－eventhroughsomebackyards!WhenIgottoschool,Iwasveryhotandmylegsached.IthadIhadmissed

formeattheschool IgrabbedanappletoeatontheTelltheteacherI’llbeinassoonasI

Afunnthinha enedtomsisterTinalastmonth.ShelivesinJaanandteachesEnglish.InJapan,peopledon'tusuallyweartheiroutdoorshoesinthehouseorinschool,andalotofbuildingshaveplacesforshoes.Soherschoolhasaspecialplaceforshoes.61TinateachesEnglishintheevening.OneFriday,shewenttoschool,andsheputhershoesintheshoebox--asusual.ThenshehadaninterestingspokenEnglishclasswithherstudents. 62Buttohersurprise,hershoesweren'tinthebox.Therewasonloneairofshoesthereandtheweren'thershoes!Shehadtogethomeinahurry.63OnMonday,athernextEnglishclass,hershoeswereinashoppingbagonherdesk!Therewasanotethatsaid,"I'msosorry.Itookyourshoesbymistake!"64Somebodyfeltalotofshame!

It'sashoeTinaismySosheputontheshoesandAfterclassshegotreadytoButtherewasnonameonthe3SomethingverystrangehappenedtoLisa.Sheneverknewshehadatwin孪生的)sisteruntilshestarteduniversity!LisawasborninMexico.61,soshewenttolivewithafamilyinManhattan,WhenLisawastwentyyearsold,shestarteduniversityinLongIsland.62Butonedayshewaswalkinghomefromclass,andastudentsmiledather.“Hello,Jane!”saidthestudent.“I’mnotJane,”saidLisa.ThishappenedtoLisaagainandagain.Itwasverystrange.Oneday,whenawomancalledherJane,Lisaasked“WhydoyoukeepcallingmeJane?”Thewomanreplied,“YoulooklikemyfriendJane.Youhavethesamefaceandthesamehair.IsJaneyoursister?”Lisasaidshedidn’thaveasistercalledJane.63.FinallysheaskedsomeoneforJane’semailWhenLisawrotetoJane,shefoundoutthattheybothhadthesamebirthday,theylookedthesameandbothofthemwerefromMexico.WhenLisawenttolivewiththefamilyinManhattan,JanemovedtoLongIslandtolivewithafamilythere.64!Ithadtobetrue!

JanemovedbacktoSheenjoyedheruniversityLisaandJaneweretwinHerparentscouldnotlookafterButshewasinterestedinthisgirlThinkyou’rereadytokeepapetathome?Havingadogisaexperience,onethatbringslotsoffunandkeepsfrombeingloneliness.Butitalsoneedslotsofattentionandresponsibility责任).Beforeyoudecidetogetadog,youshouldprepareyourselfandyourhome.Dogs,especiallyyoungones,needmoretimeandresponsibility.Whilehousetrainingyourdog,plantotakeitoutsideeveryday.61Don’tletayoungdogrunfreelyaroundyourhouse,oryou’llloseshoesortoys.Dogsalsoneedtoexercisetwiceaday.62We’retalkingaboutalotofactiveAfenced篱笆yardwithadoghouseisagoodidea,especiallyforlargeandactivedogs.ButdogsshouldneverbeleftoutsidealoneforlongperiodsofTheyneedtobekeptcompany.63 Whenyoutakeyourdogforawalkorrun,alwayskeepitonachainandoffotherpeople.Youareresponsibleforaccidentsandbitescausedbyyourdog.Youshouldalwayspickupaftery