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News

reportNew

wordsCharles

/t

ɑ

lz/

Taylor

Charles

/t

ɑ

lz/

Taylor

was

the

22nd

president

ofLiberia,

he

served

from

2

August

1997

until

hisresignation

on

11

August

2003.Liberia

[la’b

r]利比里亚Cf.

Liberian

/la

’b

ri

n/

(Liberians)

Liberian

means

belonging

or

relating

to

Liberia,

its

people,

or

itsculture.New

words

the

Hague:/heiɡ/a

city

in

the

Netherlands.Thecountry‘s

government

is

in

The

Hague,but

itscapital

city

is

Amsterdam.海牙

Sierra

Leone:/si’er

li’un/a

country

inWest

Africa

between

Liberia

and

Guinea塞拉利昂New

wordsNuremberg

trial

in

1946

/njuremb

:g,

nur

mb:g/Nuremberg

trial

The

Nuremberg

Trials

were

a

series

of

militarytribunals,

(a

special

law

court

)held

by

the

victorious

Allied

forces

of

World

War

II,

most

notable

for

the

prosecution

(起诉)of

prominent

members

of

thepolitical,military,and

economic

leadership

of

thedefeated

Nazi

Germany.

The

trials

were

held

in

thecity

of

Nuremberg,

Bavaria,

Germany,

in

1945–46,

at

the

Palace

of

Justice.Karl

Dönitz

Karl

Dönitz

/du:nits/

ruled

Nazi

/nɑ

ts

/Germany

after

thedeath

of

Adolf

Hitler.New

wordsAmnesty

International/

‘æmn

st

;

ˋæmnist

/

ngeneral

pardon,esp

for

offences

against

the

State大赦an

organization

that

supports

human

rights,especiallypeople‘s

right

to

express

their

beliefs

without

being

punished.国际特赦组织Human

Rights

Watch人权观察组织international

non-governmental

organization

that

conductsresearch

and

advocacy

on

human

rights.

Its

headquarters

are

inNew

York

CityQuestions

Mp31.

Summary

2.

How

many

accusations

was

Taylorguilty

of?

And

when

will

he

be

sentenced?

3.

How

did

Taylor

and

Human

rightsactivists

react

to

the

decision

of

the

specicourt

?activist/‘ækt

v

st/n

person

who

takes

or

supports

vigorous action,esp

for

a

political

cause积极分子Answers

1.

Former

Liberian

President

CharlesTaylor

has

been

found

guilty

of

war

crimesand

crimes

against

humanity

by

a

specialcourt

in

the

Hague.2.

11

On

May

13th

3.

Taylor

appeared

calm

as

he

stood

andlistened

to

the

decision.

Human

rights

activists

are

praising

thedecision

of

the

special

court.Compound

dictation

Former

Liberian

President

Charles

Taylorhas

been

found

guilty

of

war

crimes

and

crimesagainst

humanity

by

a

special

court

in

theHague.

The

Special

Court

for

Sierra

Leoneruled

that

the

former

leader

1

and

supportedhuman

rights

2

carried

out

by

3

duringSierra

Leone’s

civil

war.

Judge

RichardLussick

said

Taylor

was

guilty

of

all

eleven

4

against

him.They

include

murder,

5

,sexual

slavery,using

children

as

6

andslavery.

Taylor

appeared

calm

as

he

stood

andlistened

to

the

decision.Transcript

He

is

the

first

head

of

state

to

be

7

by

aninternational

court

since

the

Nuremberg

trial

in1946

of

Karl

Dönitz.

Karl

Dönit

ruled

NaziGermany

after

the

death

of

Adolf

Hitler.

CharlesTaylor

will

be

sentenced

on

May

13th.

Humanrights

activists

are

praising

the

decision

of

thespecial

court

finding

Charles

Taylor

guilty

of

warcrimes.

Both

Amnesty

International

and

HumanRights

Watch

said

the

decision8

.1.

aided2.

abuses:~

of

sth

wrong

or

bad

use

of

sth对某事物的滥用﹑妄用:an

abuse

of

trust,privilege,

authority

辜负别人的信任﹑滥用特权﹑滥用权力.3.

rebels

/’rebl/

someone

who

tries

to

remove

a

government

orleader

using

force:Fighting

between

the

rebels

and

governmenttroops

continues

in

the

north.

4.

Charge:

an

official

statement

accusingsomeone

of

committing

a

crime:charge

of:

They

faced

charges

of

conspiracy

and

murder.charge

against:

The

investigation

resulted

in

criminal

chargesagainst

three

police

officers.5.

rape

v,

noun

/re

p;rep/v

[Tn]commit

the

crime

offorcing(a

woman

or

girl)to

have

sexualintercourse

against

her

will强奸（女子）.6.

soldiers7.

convict/

k

n’v

kt

/

verb

[transitive]

**

to

prove

in

a

court

of

law

that

someone

is

guiltyof

a

crime:Anderson

faces

up

to

24

years

in

prison

ifconvicted.

8.

sends

a

message

that

those

in

powercan

be

brought

to

justice

for

severecrimes

bring

sb

to

`justice

arrest,try

andsentence(a

criminal)使（犯人）归案受审.,Transcript

Former

Liberian

President

Charles

Taylorhas

been

found

guilty

of

war

crimes

and

crimesagainst

humanity

by

a

special

court

in

theHague.

The

Special

Court

for

Sierra

Leoneruled

that

the

former

leader

aided

and

supportedhuman

rights

abuses

carried

out

by

rebelsduring

Sierra

Leone’s

civil

war.

Judge

RichardLussick

said

Taylor

was

guilty

of

all

elevencharges

against

him.

They

include

murder,

rape,sexual

slavery,

using

children

as

soldiers

andslavery.

Taylor

appeared

calm

as

he

stood

andlistened

to

the

decision.Trans