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Unit3Isthisyourpencil?SectionA22a-3cdictionariesan

erasera

schoolbaga

pencilboxpencilsbooksWhat’sthisinEnglish?It’sa/an…WhataretheseinEnglish?They’re…GameTime:Showmeyourschoolthings!AGuessingGameIsthis/thatyour…?AGuessingGameIsthis/thatyour…?AGuessingGameArethese/thoseyour…?AGuessingGameArethese/thoseyour…?AGuessingGameArethese/those…?A:Isthisyourbook?B:Yes,itis.It’smine.No,itisn’t.A:Aretheseyourpens?B:Yes,theyare.Theyaremine.No,theyaren’t.Let’slookfortheownerofthesethingsWhataretheydoingintheclassroom?Theyarelookingfortheownerofthethings.Listenandcheckthethingsyouhear.2aWhatarethesethings?✔✔✔✔erasersruler

bookspencilboxA:Excuseme,

isthis/thatyour…?B:Yes,itis.It’smine.

No,itisn’t.It’shers.A:Excuseme,arethese/thoseyour…?B:Yes,theyare.Theyaremine.No,theyaren’t.They’rehis.Practicetheconversationin2b.Thenmakeyourownconversationsusingthethingsinyourclassroom.2c结对活动PAIRWORK练习2b中的对话,然后用教室里的物品编新对话。Role-playtheconversation.2dTeacher:Hi,Anna.Aretheseyourpencils?Anna:No,they’reBob’s.Teacher:Andisthishisgreenpen?Anna:No,itisn’t.Thebluepenishis.Teacher:Whataboutthisdictionary?Anna:It’sHelen’s.Andthegreenpenishers,too.Teacher:Andtheeraser?Isthatyours?Anna:Yes,itis.Teacher:Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.Anna:You’rewelcome.QuestionsAnswersIsthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.It’smine./No,itisn’t.It’shers.Isthishisgreenpen?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Theblurpenishis.Isthatyourschoolbag?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.It’shis.Aretheseyourbooks?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’rehers.Arethoseherkeys?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’remine.GrammarFocusCompletethequestionsandanswersabouteachpicture.根据图片补全问句和答语。Is______yourbook?Yes,itis.No.it_______.Are_____mypencils?Yes,_____are.No,theyaren’t.Is______hisruler?Yes,it______.No,itisn’t.Are______herpens?Yes,theyare.No,they

______

.thisisn’tthesetheythatisthosearen’tIsthisherruler?Yes,.It’sIsthatEric’sschoolbag?No,.Sally’s.Arethesehispencils?Yes,

.

They’re.

4.ArethoseAnna’sbooks?No,

.

mine.

Readthequestionsandcomplete

theanswers.阅读问句并补全答语。itishersitisn’tItistheyarehistheyaren’tThey’rePutsomethingsintotheteacher’sbox.Thentakeonethingoutoftheboxandfindtheowner.Youonlyhavetwoguesses!Isthisyoureraser?No,itisn’t.综合练习练习一、单项选择。

(

)

1.Myunclegaveanewbiketo__.

A.theirs

B.they

C.me

D.I(

)

2.Thisisaphotoof_____family.MayIhaveoneof______?

A.yours;my

B.my;yours

C.your;my

D.yours;mine

BC(

)

3.Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!

—Oh,___isfromMary.

A.he

B.it

C.she

D.it’s(

)

4.Theyasked_______somequestions______English.

A.me;about

B.I;about

C.I;with

D.me;withBA(

)

5.Help________answerthequestions.

A.I

B.my

C.me

D.mine(

)6.Thesearemybooks.Whereare________?A.their

B.theirs

C.my

D.your

BC1.A:Oh,dear!Ican’tfindmybike.B:Don’tworry.IthinkIcanhelpwww.Isthatoneoverthereyours?A:Oh,yes.It’smine.Thanksalot.myyouyoursmine二、用适当的代词形式填空2.A:Couldyouhelp

(we)please?B:What’swrong?A:

(we)jeepisbroken.B:Whichoneis

A:Thegreenoneis(we)

B:OK,IthinkIcanhelp

A:Thankyou.usOuryoursoursyou3.AKangaroocannotjumpif

tailisofftheground.Itneedstailforpushingoff.itsits二、含有be动词的一般疑问句1.定义:用来询问某事物或情况是否属实,需要对方作出肯定或否定回答,即能够用Yes或No来回答的疑问句叫作一般疑问句。朗读一般疑问句用升调,其简略答语用降调。

2.结构:Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+其他?3.回答:肯定回答:Yes,主语+be(am/is/are).否定回答:No,主语+be(am/is/are)+not.Isthatyourbike?↗那是你的自行车吗?Aretheyyourfriends?↗

他们是你的朋友吗?其答语:肯定回答:Yes,主语+be(am,is,are)否定回答:No,主语+be(am,is,are)not--Isthisyourpencil?↗这是你的铅笔吗? --Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.↘是的。/不是。※no和not二者都是“不”的意思,用法不同。no:可单独使用,用于回答一般疑问句,反义词为yes;not:不能单独使用,要和be动词、助动词等一起构成否定句。

---Isthisyourpencil?这是你的铅笔吗?---No,itisn’t.不,不是。

Itisnotmybook.这不是我的书。Thisismypencil.Isthisyourpencil?4.含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句的步骤

一调二改三问号:将句中动词be(am,is,are)提到主语前,并大写开头字母,主语第一人称变第二人称(二、三人称不变),句末用问号,即变成了一般疑问句。5.注意:(1)当一般疑问句的主语不是人称代词时,回答时用相对应的人称代词来替换该主语。—IsLucyyoursister?露西是你的姐姐吗?—No,sheisn't.不,她不是。

(2)在对一般疑问句作肯定回答时,主语不能与be动词缩写为一个词。—IsLindaagirl?琳达是一个女孩吗?—Yes,sheis.是的,她是。(3)对this,that提问时,无论指人还是物,其回答一律用it。—Isthisapencil?这是一支铅笔吗?

—Yes,itis.是的,它是。—Isthatyoursister?那是你的姐姐吗?—No,itisn't.不,不是。(4)对these,those提问时,其回答用they。—Arethosehisbooks?那些是他的书吗?—Yes,theyare.是的,它们是。语法精练Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thatpenispurple.Itisnot________pen.________isorange.(I)2.—Isthis________(you)watch?—No.It'snot________(I).It's________(he).3.Thesemapsare________(she).myMineyourminehishers4.________penisnothere.________isathome(在家).(he)5.—Arethese________(she)books?—No,theyaren't.HisHisherⅡ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词1.Thisisherruler.(改为一般疑问句)________________herruler?2.Isthatyourbook?(作否定回答)No,________________.Isthisitisn't3.Isthisyourmother?(作肯定回答)Yes,________________.4.Aretheseyourpencils?(作肯定回答)Yes,________________.5.Arethosehismaps?(改为陈述句)________________hismaps.itistheyareThoseare39Completethequestionsandanswersabouteachpicture.根据图片补全问句和答语。3aIs______yourbook?Yes,itis.No.it_______.Are_____mypencils?Yes,_____are.No,theyaren’t.Is______hisruler?Yes,it______.No,itisn’t.Are______herpens?Yes,theyare.No,they______.thisisn’tthesetheythatisthosearen’t40Readthequestionsandcompletetheanswers.Isthisherruler?IsthatEric’sschoolbag?Arethesehispencils?ArethoseAnna’sbooks?Yes,.It’s.No,.Sally’s.Yes,.They’re.No,.mine.itishersitisn’tItistheyarehistheyaren’tThey’re3bPutsomethingsintotheteacher’sbox.Thentakesomethingoutoftheboxandfindtheowner.Youonlyhavetwoguesses!Isthisyoureraser?No,itisn’t.3CSentences:1.—Isthisyourpencil?—Yes,itis.It’smine./No,itisn’t.It’shers.2.—IsthatEric’sschoolbag?—No,itisn’t.It’sSally’s.3.—ArethoseAnna’sbooks?—No,theyaren’t.Theyaremine.Grammar:1.be动词引导的一般疑问句及回答2.名词所有格Summary用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.—Isthis_________ruler?—No,it’s________(she).It’snot________(I).2.Myfatherandmotherareteachers.________(them)areverybusy(忙的).3.—Arethese_________(you)pencils?—No,theyaren’t.They’re_________(he).4.Theeraserisnot________(you).It’s________(I).5.—Whoisit?—It’s________(I)brother.yourhersmineTheyyourhisyoursminemyPractice1.这是我的字典。

Thisis____English_________.2.杰克,谢谢你的帮助。

Thankyoufor_________,Jack.3.今天去公园怎么样?

____________goingtothepark?4.那些不是琳达的书。

____________Linda’sbook.5.那是他的铅笔盒吗?

_______hispencilbox?三、完成句子。my

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