Module+10+Unit+1 外研版初中英语九年级上册

Unit1IhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialastyear.Module10AustraliaWarmingup&LeadinginNewwordssailingboat帆船northeastadj.在东北的sheepn.羊；绵羊scissorsn.[复数]剪刀wooln.羊毛hatev.憎恨；讨厌

antn.蚂蚁hatn.帽子heightn.高度；身高flyn.苍蝇keepv.使保持（某种状态）；记录；存储（信息）herewego我们这就看看centraladj.中心的；在中间的magicaladj.神奇的；迷人的accordingto根据；按照；据……所说

atthetime那时；在那段时间cutsth.offsth.把某物从某物上剪掉keepsb./sth.away（使）避开；（使）不靠近diaryn.日记；日记簿keepadiary写日记brushv.（用刷子）刷brushsth.offsth.把某物从某物上刷掉Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.1.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAustralia?2.Whereisit?3.What’sthecapitalofAustralia?4.Whatfamousthingscanyousee/arethere?5.Whatfamousanimalscanyouseethere?Warmingup&Leadingin邦迪海滩悉尼歌剧院考拉袋鼠Answerthequestions.Usethepicturesbelowtohelpyou.Listening&Vocabulary1.WhereweretheOlympicGamesheldin2000?2.WhatisthelargestEnglish-speakingcountryinthesouthernpartoftheworld?3.Whatfamousthingscanyouseethere?InSydney.Australia.TheSydneyOperaHouse,AyersRockandtheGreatBarrierReef.Listening&VocabularyListenandcompletethesentences.1.ThecountrythatTonywouldliketovisitis__________.2.InTony’sopinion,Australiaisfamousfor_________________________.3.AyersRockisahugerockinthe________ofAustralia.4.Australiais___________English-speakingcountryinthesouthernpartoftheworld.AustraliatheOlympicGamesin2000centrethelargestbefamousfor因……而出名English-speakingcountry说英语的国家Listening&VocabularyReadtheconversationandcompletethetable.FactsaboutAustraliaNameSydneyOperaHouseGreatBarrierReefLocationSydneyDetailsaspecialhugerockAyersRockcentralAustralialikeahugesailingboatoffthenortheastcoastofAustraliaover2,600kmlongListening&Vocabulary悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院(SydneyOperaHouse)，位于澳大利亚新南威尔士州悉尼市区北部悉尼港的便利朗角，1959年3月动工建造，1973年10月20日正式投入使用，是澳大利亚地标式建筑。悉尼歌剧院占地面积1.84公顷，坐落在距离海面19米的花岗岩基座上，最高的壳顶距海面60米，总建筑面积88000平方米，有一个2700座的音乐厅，一个1550座的歌剧院和一个420座的小剧场，有展览、录音、酒吧、餐厅等大小房间900个。2007年，悉尼歌剧院被联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会批准为文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。Listening&Vocabulary大堡礁大堡礁(GreatBarrierReef)，是世界最大最长的珊瑚礁群，位于南半球，它纵贯于澳大利亚的东北沿海昆士兰州，北从托雷斯海峡，南到南回归线以南，绵延伸展共有2011公里，最宽处161公里。有2900个大小珊瑚礁岛，自然景观非常特殊。大堡礁的南端离海岸最远有241公里，北端较靠近，最近处离海岸仅16公里。在落潮时部分珊瑚礁露出水面形成珊瑚岛。在礁群与海岸之间是一条极方便的交通海路。风平浪静时，游船在此间通过，船下连绵不断的多彩、多形的珊瑚景色，就成为吸引世界各地游客来猎奇观赏的最佳海底奇观。大堡礁于1981年被列入世界自然遗产名录。Listening&Vocabulary艾尔斯岩

澳大利亚艾尔斯岩(AyersRock)，是​乌鲁鲁-卡塔丘塔国家公园内的主要景点。艾尔斯岩高348米，长3000米，基围周长约9.4公里，东高宽而西低狭，是世界最大的整体岩石。它气势雄峻，犹如一座超越时空的自然纪念碑，突兀于茫茫荒原之上，在耀眼的阳光下散发出迷人的光辉。乌鲁鲁-卡塔丘塔国家公园是国际公认的世界遗产地区。它是联合国教科文组织认定的世界文化和自然双遗产。1987年首次被列入世界遗产，其地理构造，罕见的动植物和超乎寻常的自然美景得到充分肯定。1994年，它又被列为文化遗产，乌鲁鲁传统主人阿南古人的传统价值体系得到了肯定。阿南古人是世界上最古老的族群之一。Listening&VocabularyReadtheconversationinpairs.Listening&VocabularyAnswerthequestions.1.WhatisTonygoingtowriteabout?2.WhydoesTony’sdadshowhisphotosofAustraliatoTony?3.Whoarethepeopleinsomeofthephotos?4.WhydomanyAustraliansspeakEnglish?5.WhatdidTony’sdadnotlikeaboutAustralia?Australia.BecausetheymayhelpTony.They’reTony’sdad’sAustralianfriends.BecausemanyAustralianscamefromBritain.Theants.Listening&VocabularyLanguagepoints1.重点单词:central/according/height/sheep/hat/keep/scissors/wool/diary/hate/ant/brush2.重点短语:accordingto/keep...away/keepadiary/brush...off/befamousfor/English-speakingcountry/asksbtodosth/belike/lieoff3.重点句型:HowcanIdo...?Herewego.Accordingto...What’sitsheight?Andhereare...Yes,ofcourse!Listening&VocabularyCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninthebox.TonyisgoingtowritealetteraboutAustralia.Hisdadhelpshim.HeshowsTonysomephotos.TonyseesaphotoofAyersRockin(1)________Australia.AyersRockhasa(n)(2)________of348metres,and(3)____________thelocalpeople,itisamagicalplace.Tonyalsoseessomephotosofsheepfarmerswithspecial(4)______tokeepawayflies.Thefarmersuse(5)_________tocutthewooloffsheep.Tony’sdadsaysTonycanreadhis(6)______.Healsosayshe(7)_______the(8)______thathehadto(9)_______offhisclothes!central

accordingtoantbrushcentraldiaryhathateheightscissorsheightaccordingtohatsscissorsdiaryhatedantsbrushListening&Vocabularythat引导的定语从句一、定义用作定语的从句叫作定语从句。定语从句通常置于它所修饰的名词(或代词)之后，这种名词(或代词)叫作先行词。引导定语从句的连词为关系代词或关系副词。关系代词(who、whom、whose、that、which等)在定语从句中可用作主语、定语、宾语等；关系副词(when、where、why等)在定语从句中只用作状语。二、that引导的定语从句1.that引导的定语从句可以修饰无生命的东西，也可以修饰有生命的动物或人。What’snameoftheanimalthatjumpsabout?

这只跳来跳去的动物叫什么名字?Whoisthegirlthattalkedtoyouyesterday?昨天和你谈话的女孩是谁?Listening&Vocabularythat引导的定语从句

2.that在从句中可担任主语和宾语。HeisthemanthatImetyesterday.(that在从句中用作宾语)IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.(that在从句中用作宾语)Ipreferasandwichthatisreallydelicious.(that在从句中用作主语)【警示】(1)that在定语从句中作主语时不能省略，作宾语时可以省略。(2)定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致。Iprefermoviesthatarescary.Ilikeasandwichthatisreallydelicious.Ilovethesingerthatisbeautiful.Listening&Vocabularythat引导的定语从句

【拓展】(1)当先行词为everything、anything、nothing、all、none、few、little、some等不定代词或先行词被every、any、all、some、no、little、few、much等词修饰时，引导词只能用that。That’sallthatIknow.我知道的就这些。Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuyintown?

你有什么东西要在城里买吗?(2)当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或theonly、thelast、thesame、thevery等修饰时，当先行词含有人和物时，或先行词前有who、which等疑问代词时，引导词只能用that。ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasCities.

我读的第一本英文小说是《城市》。Listening&Vocabulary用关系代词that将下列每对句子连成一个复合句。1.Theboyismyyoungerbrother.Hewashereaminuteago.2.Theoldmanisaprofessor.Heteacheschemistryinacollege.3.Ihavesomephotos.ItooksomephotosinAustralialastyear.Theboythatwashereaminuteagoismyyoungerbrother.Theoldmanisaprofessorthatteacheschemistryinacollege.IhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialastyear.Saythesentencesaloud.Thenmakeupadialogue.1.Herewego.2.Yes,ofcourse!3.That’sreallyfunny!PronunciationandspeakingNowlistenandrepeat.Thinkofaplaceyouhavevisited.Makenotesaboutthebestthingsyouhaveseenthere.Pronunciationandspeaking泰山长城桂林九寨沟Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplace.Say:Pronunciationandspeakinghaveapoormemory.What’sthenameoftheplacethatyouhavevisited?It’scalledMountTai.●whatitiscalled●whereitis●whatisspecialaboutit1.总结that引导的定语从句的构成及用