2023年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题

2023年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题一、单项选择一Hi,Bob!ShallweflykitesthisSunday?一Goodidea!Remembertocallthen.A.I B.me C.my D.mine—Thefoodintherestaurantisgreat,isn'tit?—Yes,ifsfine.Ijustdon1tliketheenvironment.Themusicistoo.A.talentedB.useful C.noisy D.beautiful—WhatcanyoulearnfromJourneytotheWest?一Ilearnthatweshouldhaveenoughtoovercomethedifficultiesinourlife.A.danger B.success C.courage D.excitement一Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival.一Yes,theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.suddenlyB.sadly C.badly D.happily一Youtakethesubwaytotheairport,forIcandriveyoutheredirectly.—That'sverykindofyou.Takingplaceonline.C.NotwritingEnglish.Takingplaceonline.C.NotwritingEnglish.Notusingwords.D.Talkingwithstrangers.四、阅读还原5选516.阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Oneafternoon,yourcomputershutoffallofasudden.Itwascausedbyablackout（断电）. ]Thetrafficlightsonthestreetsalsostoppedworking.Blackoutscanhappenatanytime.It*simportanttobepreparedforablackout.Hereareafewtipsforyou.Keepaflashlightineveryroomofyourhome.2However,ifablackoutlastsforseveralhours,youmightwanttosavethatphonechargeforothertasks.Butpleasebecarefulwhileusingthem.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwithfire.Cannedfoodwouldworkwellhere.Also,remembertokeepsomebottledwaterathome.Ifyourfamilyhasmedicinethatneedstobekeptcold,makesureyouhavesomeicepacksready.5Whenablackouthits,onlyopenyourfridgewhenyouneedthemedicine-thecoldairinsiderunsawayeachtimeit'sopened.Keepsomecandlesandmatches.Sure,yourmobilephonehasaflashlight.Keepsomefoodthatdoesn1trequirecooking.Putthemalongwiththemedicineinyourfridge.Withoutelectricity,peoplecouldn,twork,cookorwatchTV.五、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空(1—3个单词)或根据音标填词。TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Ofallthelegends(传说)aboutit, ](famous)oneisaboutQuYuan.QuwasapoetoftheStateofChu.Hewasveryfaithfultohisstate.Whenherealizedthathisstatewasbecomingweaker2weaker,hefeltheartbroken.Onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthin278BC,Quthrew3(he)intotheMiluoRiveranddiedforhishomeland.Peoplewholivedneartheriverrushedintotheirboats 4 (search)forhim.Theythrewzongziandotherfoodintotherivertokeepfish 5 eatingQu'sbody.TorememberQu,the6/'kAstamz/ofholdingdragonboatracesandthrowingzongziintotheriveronthatdaywerepasseddown,andtheholidaywas7(name)"DragonBoatFestival."In2009,theDragonBoatFestivalbecameChina's8(one)festivaltoberecognizedasoneoftheworld7sintangibleculturalheritages(非物质文化遗产).InQu'shometown,adragonboatraceis9(real)welcomedeveryyearduringthefestival.Dragonboatracing,infact,hasdevelopedfromalocalactivityinto10internationalsportingevent.China1sdragonboatshave“rowed”throughouttheworld.六、完成句子Itisimportanttobutwemustalsohavetimetorelax.努力地工作是重要的，但我们也必须有时间放松。(work)SincethenSusantounderstandherparentsmore.从那以后，苏珊成长了，更理解父母了。(grow)Theclimberstoreachthetopwhenitbegantosnowheavily.登山者们正在尽最大努力登顶，这时开始下大雪了。(best)Afewyearsago,thisgrouptoprotectendangeredwildanimals.几年前，成立这个小组是为了保护濒危野生动物。(set)drinkingteaduringGrainRaincanmakepeoplestayawayfromillnesses.据说，谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。(say)七、材料作文假如你是荆州旅游形象大使，你将怎样用英语向外国朋友推介荆州呢？请根据以下要点，来试一试吧！要点：1.位置：湖北境内，长江之滨；.历史：悠久的历史，楚文化(ChuCulture)…….景点：荆州博物馆，古城墙…….美食:荆州鱼糕(fishcake)…….补充一两点与荆州有关的信息。要求：1.文章必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯；.不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息；.不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladiesandgentlemen!I'mveryhonoredtointroduceJingzhouAncientCityhere.Thanksforlistening!A.can'tB.needn1tA.can'tB.needn1tC.mustn,tD.shouldn*t一Hangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober8,2023.一Right.Playerswillinfortysports,suchasswimming,tabletennisandvolleyball.A.competeB.believe C.imagineD.advise—Couldyoutelluswecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?一Talkingaboutweatherisacommonway.A.when B.why C.where D.how—Jimmy,thebikesyougaveawaytothepoorkidshelpthemalot.Whatgaveyoutheidea?—IguessImyfather.Healwaysvolunteerstohelppeople.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.talkbackD.turndownA.takeafterB.lookafterC.talkbackD.turndown—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?SheaskedmeA.whendidtheshopcloseB.ifIpreferredthatT-shirtA.whendidtheshopcloseB.ifIpreferredthatT-shirtC.whatelseIwillbuyD.wheredidIseethestyleC.whatelseIwillbuyD.wheredidIseethestyle—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithustomorrow?,butthesedaysFmtoobusywiththesingingcompetition.A.L11takeyoursuggestion B.TmsorrytohearthatC.Thatsoundslikefun D.Withpleasure二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In2007,JimandhisfriendDylanmovedintotheirnewapartmenton22ndStreetinManhattan.Theprevioustenant（之前的租户）toldthemsomething.“EveryyearoverChristmas,manyletterstoSantacomehere,"hesaid."Nooneknowsthereason."Forthefirsttwoyears,onlyafewletterscamefromkidsSantaforgifts.ButintheweeksbeforeChristmasin2010,JimandDylanwerecrazy.Everymorning,theyopenedtheirmailboxandwasfullofletterstoSanta.Theyrepliedtoasmanyastheycould,writingnotesandevenbuyinggifts.Buttheycouldonlydosomuch.Oneevening,JimandDylanhadaChristmaspartyintheirapartment.Theirgueststhehundredsoflettersintheroomandaskedaboutthem.Jimtoldthemthe.Manyguestsofferedtohelpwithoutthinkingtwice.wasbornMiracleon22ndStreet,avolunteerorganization.ThenJim,Dylanandtheirfriendsrepliedtochildren*sletterstoSantawithgifts.Onechildwrotethathisbackhurtbecausehisparentscouldn5taffordaandhehadtosleeponthefloor.agreementfromtheboy'sparents,theyboughthimone.Everyyear,Jim,DylanandMiracleon22ndStreethelphundredsoffamilies.Theynolongerwondertheletterscometotheapartment.IthasbecomepartofChristmasforthemtotrytohelpfamiliesinneed.1.A・normalB.silentC.strangeD・clear2.A.tellingB.askingC.payingD.throwing3.A.drivenB.shownc.wokenD.known4.A,theyB.hec.weD.it5.A.stoleB.wrotec.noticedD.carried6.A.reportB.storyc.ruleD.excuse7.A.SoB.Untilc.NorD.Either8.A.quiltB.tablec.carD.bed9.A.ToB.Aboutc.OfD.With10.A.whatB.whyc.whenD.who三、阅读单选WelcometoGlobalFriends!Comeandfindpenpalsfromallovertheworld.AliceNewmanAge:34/Language:EnglishIamopen-minded,livinginScotland.Ilovetotravelbuthaven'ttravelledmuchoverthepastfewyears.LastyearItaughtmyselfhowtoknit（编织）.Itisnowoneof

myfavoritehobbies.DeanGillAge:26/Language:FrenchLmashyperson.Ilovetowriteanddraw.Fmnowlookingforsomeonewhotrulyenjoyswritinganddrawing.Wecanshareourgoals,dreamsandsoon.ShirleyStaceyAge:19/Language:EnglishHithere!IamfromNorthernCaliforniaintheUS.Ilovehangingoutwithmyfamilyandlisteningtomusic.Ialsolovereading.Iamabitshywithnewfriends.Iamlookingforapenpalofmyage.1.OnGlobalFriends,peoplecanA.learnaboutdifferentsportsC.improvetheircookingskillsA.learnaboutdifferentsportsC.improvetheircookingskillsLastyear,AliceNewmanA.travelledwidelyC.learnedtoknitbyherselfBothGillandStacey.A.speakEnglishare19yearsoldB.gotoconcertsindifferentcountriesfindpenpalsfromallovertheworldB.madelotsofnewfriendsD.wrotemanyletterstoherfriendsB.areshysometimesD.liveinNorthAmericaHowwasyoursleeplastnight?Sleepisimportantforhealth.Howcanwehavehealthysleep?Takealookatsomeadvice.WakeupnaturallyWakinguptoaringingalarmisneverfun.Studiesshowthatwhenyougetshockedbythealarm,yourbreathingwillgoup,yourheartwillhavemorebeatsandyourbloodpressurewillrise.“Thisisaveryunhappywaytostarttheday/sleepscientistWhitneyRobansaid.“You'11feelworseifyougobacktosleepafewmoreminutes.It'simportanttofollowyourbody5snaturalsleep-wakecycle（循环）Sowhatshouldwedo?Trytouseanalarmwithsofterandlowersounds.Orleaveacrack（缝隙）inthecurtains（窗帘）一therisingsunwillwakeyouup.SleepearlyandgetupearlySomeyoungpeoplemaygotobedlateandgetuplate,suchassleepingfrom2amto10am.Theythinkaslongastheyhaveeighthoursofsleep,everythingwillbefine.Butinfact,ourbodiescantelltime.Theyuselightandtemperaturetodoso.Ifwewakeuptoolate,ourbodiesmightfeelstuckbetweensleepandbeingawake.That1swhysometimeswefeelevenmoretiredafteroversleeping.Accordingtostudies,whatwillhappentoyourbodyifanalarmwakesyouupsuddenly?A.Yourheartwillbeatfaster. B.Youmaybreathemoreslowly.C.Yourbodytemperaturewillgoup. D.Youwillhavelowerbloodpressure.WhichofthefollowingdoesWhitneyRobanagree?Tryingtouseanalarmwithloudersounds.Goingbacktosleepagainafterwakingup.Readingmagazinesonlinebeforegoingtobed.Followingthebody1snaturalsleep-wakecycle.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?Itisnecessaryforpeopletooversleep.Heavyworkcanleadtooversleeping.Itishardtochangepeople*ssleepinghabits.Oversleepingsometimesmakesusmoretired.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whypeopleneedtosleep.C.Howtohavehealthysleep.B.Whypeoplehavesleepingproblems.A.Whypeopleneedtosleep.C.Howtohavehealthysleep.D.Howtowakeupinanaturalway.14.Asanartist,PeiHaozhengiswell-knownforpaperfolding.Inhiseyes,apieceofpaperholdsgreatpossibilities.Hecanfolditintoanything.Heusedhisskillsinhiswork,Deerwith100Mowe-s（花生满鹿）.Ifsadeerwith100flowersonitsantlers（鹿角）.Withoutcutsorglue,heusedapieceofpaperwithsidelengths（长度）of2.22meterstofinishthewholework.Asfortheideaforthework,PeisaiditcamefromaChinesesaying.ItnotonlyshowsthewishesforChineseyoungpeopletohaveabrightfuture,butalsothedeeploveforourcountry.Asachild,Peilearnedfoldingfromteachersandparents,andlaterhecopiedthepatternsfrombooks.Gradually,hewasdrawnintothepaperworld.ForPei,foldingisanartthatneedsmanyskills.Forexample,itneedsknowledgeofmathtomakesureeverythingisintherightplace,suchasthedifferentangles（角度）andthelengthsofthecreases（折痕）.However,Peithinksartisticbeautyandexactfoldingarebothimportant.Goingtoofarwitheitherwon'tmakegoodwork.Asanartist,PeiwantstotelltheChinesestorythroughpaper.Torme,paperfoldingisnotjustaspecialskill,butanartthatcanpasscultureandlastforever/saidPei.WhatdoweknowaboutPeiHaozheng1swork,Deerwith100Flowers!Heusedglueandscissorstofinishit.Heused100flowerstomakeadeerwithhisparents.ItshowsgoodwishesforChineseyoungpeopleandthecountry.Itismadeofsomepiecesofpaperwiththelengthsof2.22meters.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Howtolearnmathwell. B.Howtobeacreativeartist.C.Whatislessimportantforfolding. D.Whatskillsareneededforhiswork.WhatdidPeiHaozhengsayaboutpaperfolding?HeusedittospreadChineseculture.Ithelpedmuchtolearnitearlier.Hewantedtoteachpeopletheskills.Itmadehimfamousallovertheworld.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?ToexplainwhyPei'sworkissopopular.TointroduceaChineseartistPeiHaozheng.Todescribethedevelopmentofpaperfolding.Toexpressthewriter1sloveforChinesetradition.15.Recently,IwentouttoabarwithmyfriendNicole.Ididn*tactuallyknowherwellaswehadonlymetonceatameeting.WhenIfoundmyselfinhertown,wedecidedtomeetup.Sinceweknewlittleabouteachother,wesharedourstories,andsheaskedmemanyquestionsaboutmytravels.WhenansweringherquestionsaboutwhatIhadlearnedinmytravels,ItoldNicolethattravelhadgreatlyimprovedmyabilityto“read”peopleandsituations.uOh?OK.Readmyfriendsoverthere/shechallengedme.SoIofferedhermyopinionsaboutherfriendsandtheotherpeopleinthebar.“HowdidIdo?”IaskedwhenIhadfinished.“Wow!”Shewasshocked.YoumightwanttoknowhowIwasabletogetthosepeopl