查补易混易错12 动词的语态2022年中考三轮冲刺 （原卷版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳

查补易混易错12动词的语态01解读考点考向(1)动词的被动语态主要考查：一般现在时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态，特别是一般将来时的被动语态。⑵命题趋势：近年来的命题趋势主要在具体的语境中考查一般过去时的被动语态和含有情态动词的被动语态，中考五星高频考点，题目难度中等，在全国各地中考试卷选填题中考查较多。-Q2易混易错归纳易错01在时间、条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。易错02固定结构中的介词或副词在被动结构中不可省去。易错03有些动词如write,read,sell,wash,open等当强调动作执行情况时、有被动语态；当用作不及物动词来说明主语本身所具有的特征时，无被动语态。易错04在“too…to…”结构和形容词enoughtodo结构中，通常用主动形式表示被动意义。易错05常见的被动语态的句型搭配：据说.•…Itissaidthat...据报导..Itisreportedthat...据推测.・・・・Itissupposedthat...希望….Itishopedthat...众所周知・・・・.Itiswellknownthat...普遍为・・・・.Itisgenerallyconsideredthat...有人建议・・・・・Itissuggestedthat济真题好题演练2021•真题演练（2021•湖北十堰市•中考真题）FishinginordertoprotecttheecosystemofHanjiangRiver.A.allowsisallowedisn'tallowedwon'tallowA.allowsisallowedisn'tallowedwon'tallow（2021•黑龙江大庆市•中考真题）It100yearssincetheCommunistParty.A.was;wasfounded B.hasbeen;wasfoundedC.hasbeen;founded D.was;founded（2021•辽宁盘锦市•中考真题）IfthesciencefictionintoEnglish,itwillbepopulararoundtheworld.A.translates B.istranslatedC.translated D.wastranslated（2021•福建•中考真题）Manyresearchlabsinthenext5yearstodevelopscienceandtechnologyinChina.A.arebuildingB.willbebuiltC.werebuilt（2021•黑龙江鸡西市•中考真题）OursportsmeetinguntiltheendofJuly.A.putsoff B.willputoffC.willbeputoff（2021•海南•中考真题）TheplayTeahousebythefamousChinesewriterLaoShe.A.wrote B.waswritingC.waswritten（2021•内蒙古包头市•中考真题）TeafromChinabegantobesentabroadmorethanathousandyearsagoandsincethenittotheworld.A.wasknownB.isknown C.hasbeenknownD.knows（2021•广西贵港市•中考真题）一Mum,couldIhelpyoutakeouttherubbish?一Sure.Butitintodifferentkindsforrecyclingfirst.A.separates B.shouldseparateC.wasseparated D.shouldbeseparated2022•名校模拟（2022•黑龙江佳木斯•中考模拟）Whenwewereyoung,wetotreatotherswithkindnessandwarmth.A.teach B.taught C.weretaught（2022•重庆南开中学•中考模拟）一Cindy,whydon'tyouwearthedressIboughtforyoulastweek?一Sorry,mom,butIdon'treallycareforthecolor.Iamfourteennow,Ishouldtochoosemyownclothes!Sopleasedotakemenexttimewhenyougoshopping!A.allow B.notallow C.beallowed D.notbeallowed（2022•黑龙江龙东•中考模拟）一Lookatthesignontheright,please.一Oh,parkinghere.A.doesn'tallow B.isn'tallowed C.didn'tallow（2022•江苏盐城亭湖区•中考模拟）TodayChinesebymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.A.speak B.wasspoken C.spoke D.isspoken（2022•江苏徐州•中考模拟）Ifeveryoneputsinmoreeffort,thetasksinfivedays.A.werefinished B.arefinishedC.havebeenfinished D.willbefinished（2022•江西安高•中考模拟）Booksandmagazinesinourschoollibrarybyallthestudents.Butwemustreturnthemwithinamonth.A.canborrow B.mayborrow C.mightbeborrowedD.canbeborrowed（2022•重庆外国语•中考模拟）Now