安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第十四讲八下Modules3-4作业帮

Page1第十四讲八年级(下)Modules3—4

一、单项填空1.[2018合肥蜀山区一模]Aconversationawisepersonisworthtenyears'studyofbooks.

A.for B.likeC.to D.with2.[2018合肥瑶海区一模]ThelocalgovernmentisencouragedtobuildcheapandgoodhousesforthepeopleinChina.

A.hundreds B.thousandsC.hundred D.thousandsof3.Susanisgoingtoseeadentistbecauseshehasatoday.

A.cold B.fever C.cough D.toothache4.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcaneverycorneroftheworldquickly.

A.go B.landC.reach D.arrive5.—You'realittlethesedays,soyoushouldeathealthyfoodanddomoreexercise.

—Thankyou.Iwill.A.silly B.weakC.nervous D.smart6.[2019预测]Welefthomeat6:00arrivethereontime.

A.sothat B.inordertoC.inorderthat D.suchthat7.[2019预测]—Whatareyouup,Mike?

—I'vejustfinishedreadingabookonspacetravel.A.to B.withC.for D.in8.MissSmithwithherparentsChinatwice.

A.hasbeento B.hasgoneC.havebeento D.havegoneto9.Whentheygrowup,theyfinditimpossiblethemselves.

A.thinkingabout B.tothinkaboutC.thoughtabout D.thinkabout10.YesterdayIhadacold.Idon'tfeelwelltodayandI'mfeelingeven.

A.bad B.goodC.better D.worse二、完形填空Tomisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear'sDay,whenhewas15,hisfather1himtoworkonthefarmforoneyearwhenhewasfree.Tomwas2withhisfather'sidea."Thatisn'tmyjob.Ihave3schoolworktodo."Hearingthis,hisfathersaid,"Ipromisetogiveyouthebestpresentifyou4finishoneyear'swork."Tomthoughtforawhileand5.

Theboygotupearlyandworked6untilevening,justlikeotherfarmers.Timepassedquickly.Tom'scropsgrewwell.7thelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim."I'mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,"saidthefather."Now,tellme8youwant."

Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromthewheat(小麦)."I'vealreadygotthe9present.Nopain,nogain.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwanted10toknow."Hisfatherwaspleasedtohearthat.

1.A.asked B.invitedC.warned D.helped2.A.satisfied B.unhappyC.patient D.careful3.A.muchtoo B.alittle C.toomuch D.alot4.A.should B.must C.need D.can5.A.said B.answeredC.agreed D.began6.A.hard B.slowlyC.lazily D.suddenly7.A.At B.On C.In D.By8.A.where B.which C.why D.what9.A.least B.worst C.best D.most10.A.mine B.I C.my D.me三、补全对话A:Morning,Mingming!B:Morning,Feifei!A:Willyougototheconcerttonight?B:Yes,Iwill.1

A:That'sgreat!Howwillyougetthere?B:It'snotfarfrommyhome,soIwillgettherebysubway.A:2

B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Youwillcome,right?A:Ofcourse!3

B:IlikeHuanzi,too.Isyourhomefarfromthere?A:4

B:Howwillyougetthere?A:5

B:Ithinkitwilltakeyoumuchtime.A:That'strue.Itwilltakemeaboutanhour.B:OK!Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Yes,itisover10kilometers.B.Iwilltakeabus.C.Howlongwillittakeyoutogetthere?D.Iwillgotothemovieswithmyparents.E.MyfavouritesingerHuanziwillcome,soIwillbethere.F.Therewillbemanyfamoussingersattheconcert.G.Theywillcomebytrain.四、阅读理解AScientistsareveryinterestedintheuniverse,andtheyalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutit.Yearsago,theyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitisandhowfarawayitisfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentothemoon.Themoonisabout384,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecauseairreachesonly240kilometersawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatistherocket.Howdoesarocketfly?Thereisgasintherocket.Whenthegasismadeveryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavebeentothemoon.Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntoanotherplanetmuchfartherthanthemoon.Oneday,rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.1.Scientistsknewthemoonis.

A.howfar B.howbigC.howold D.bothAandB2.Theearthisabout384,000kilometersawayfrom.

A.space B.theuniverseC.thesun D.themoon3.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecause.

A.thereisnoairabove240kilometersawayfromtheearthB.thereisnogasintheplaneC.theplaneisnotstrongenoughD.theplanecannotflyalongway4.Thehotgasintherocketisusedfor.

A.keepingtheairintherocketfreshB.keepingthemenintherocketwarmC.makingtherocketflyupintotheskyD.cookingfoodforthemenintherocket5.Whatisthewriter'sattitude(态度)totheuniverse'sfuture?A.Excited. B.Imaginative.C.Confident. D.Sad.B[2019预测]TheEarthisourhome.Ithasairthatwecanbreathe.Ithaswaterforustodrink.Ithasplantsandanimalsthatwecaneat.TheEarthisneithertoohotnortoocoldforus.Ithaseverythingweneedtolive.Weareonearth,butwecanseethingsthatarenotonearth.Earlyinthemorning,wecanseethesunrise.Duringtheday,thesunseemstomoveacrossthesky.Lateintheday,wecanseethesungodown.Butthesunisnotreallymovingaroundus.Wearetheoneswhoaremoving.Everymorning,weturntowardthesun.Everynight,weturnawayfromit.Everyyear,wegoaroundit.Earthisourspaceship.Allofusintheshipareridingaroundthesun.Atnight,wecanoftenseethemoonandstars.Fromthefarawayearthstarslooksmall.Butinfact,starsarereallybig.Theygiveofflight.Thereareeightplanetsmovingaroundthesun.TheEarthisthethirdplanetawayfromthesun.Someoftheplanetshavemoons.TheEarthhasonlyonemoon.Someplanetshavemore.6.WhyistheEarthourhome?(不超过10个词)7.Whydostarslooksmall?(不超过10个词)8.Howmanyplanetsmovearoundthesun?(不超过10个词)五、单词拼写1.Theyc(交流)witheachotherusingbodylanguage.

2.Haveyouheardofthel(最新的)news?

3.I'vegotam(模型)plane.Itlookslikearealone.

4.Ifeels(困的),soI'mgoingtobedearly.

5.Wetookana(积极的)partintheactivity.

【参考答案】一、单项填空1.D【解析】(have)aconversationwithsb.意为"和某人谈话",为固定搭配。故选D。2.D【解析】表示不确切的数字时,概数词要用复数形式,且后面要加of。故选D。3.D【解析】由题干中的"seeadentist"可知苏珊牙疼。故选D。4.C【解析】此处是说,信息可以到达世界各地。reach"到达",其后可直接跟地点,故选C。5.B【解析】由题干中的"你应该吃健康食品,多锻炼"可知此处是说,近日有些虚弱。故用weak。6.B【解析】句意:我们六点就出门了,以便准时到达。inordertodosth."为了做某事;以便做某事"。故选B。7.A【解析】what'ssb.upto"某人在忙什么",为固定用法,故选A。8.A【解析】with连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数和with前的主语保持一致。由题干中的"MissSmith"可知先排除C和D;have/hasbeento"去过某地(已经回来了)";have/hasgoneto"去了某地(还未回来)"。由题干中的"twice"可知选A。9.B【解析】findit+adj.+todosth."发现做某事是……",为固定结构,故选B。10.D【解析】句意:昨天我感冒了。今天没感觉好,反而更厉害了。结合句意可先排除B和C;再结合设空前的even可知设空处应用比较级,故用worse。二、完形填空【短文大意】本文讲述的是Tom的爸爸答应Tom,如果他能帮着干一年的农活,就会给他一件礼物。Tom像其他农夫一样在地里干活,他的庄稼长得很好。一年过去了,爸爸问他要什么礼物,他认为他已经得到了他想要的礼物,那就是他懂得了没有付出就没有收获。1.A【解析】此处是说,Tom的爸爸要求Tom在农场干一年的农活。故所缺的词是asked。2.B【解析】根据设空后的"Thatisn'tmyjob"可推断,Tom对他爸爸的主意感到不高兴。故选B。3.C【解析】此处是说,我有太多的作业要做。toomuch"太多",修饰不可数名词,符合文意。4.D【解析】此处是说,如果你能够完成一年的农活,我承诺给你一件最好的礼物。can能够,符合文意。5.C【解析】结合下文的描述可知,Tom同意了。故所缺的词是agreed。6.A【解析】此处是说,Tom辛勤劳作。故用hard。7.B【解析】在具体的某一天前应用介词on。故选B。8.D【解析】此处是说,告诉我你想要什么。故选D。9.C【解析】结合第一段中的"‘giveyouthebestpresent'"可知此处应用best。故选