ReadingandThinking导学案（1）人教版高中英语2

普通高中英语（2019版）必修第三册Unit3DiverseCultures导学案Period2Readingandthinking阅读旅行日记，了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亚州的历史，体会多元文化对美国的影响；通过阅读课文，理解文章，了解多元文化更多内容根源和社会背景，拓宽国际视野，提升文化理解和鉴别能力；学会使用结构图分类和整理文本信息，从而把握文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；结合语境理解生词的意义，掌握重点词汇在具体语境中的用法。重点理解旧金山的多元文化特征及其成因；学会使用结构图分类和整理文本信息，从而把握文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；掌握重点词汇在具体语境中的用法。难点学会使用结构图分类和整理文本信息，从而把握文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；掌握重点词汇在具体语境中的用法。一、课前预习1、词汇积累（核心单词+重点短语）A）核心单词 1.admit1.admitv. ________ 2.definitelyadv.________ 3.occurv. _________4.downtownadv. ________ 5.missionn. ________ 6.districtn. _________7.afterwardsadv. ________ 8.seekv. ________ 9.earnv. _________10.selectv. ________ 11.chinan. _________ 12.jazzn. _________13.barn. ________ 14.diagramn. ________ 15.journaln. _________16.claimv. ________ 17.seriesn. ________ 18.escapev. _________B）重点短语1.fortunecookie1.fortunecookie __________ 2.headto __________3.seekone’sfortune __________ 4.earnaliving __________5.seriesof __________ 6.apartfrom __________7.bringabout __________ 8.agoldrush _________9.openup __________ 10.SanFrancisco __________11.(at)firsthand __________ 12.allyearround __________词语释义①_________tosaythatyouhavedonesthwrongorillegal

;toallowsb/sthtoenteraplace

②_________awayofemphasizingthatsthistrueandthatthereisnodoubtaboutit

③_________toexistorbefoundsomewhere;

tohappen④_________

atalatertime;afteraneventthathasalreadybeenmentioned⑤_________tolookforsth/sb;totrytoobtainorachievesth⑥_________togetmoneyforworkthatyoudo;togetsththatyoudeserve⑦_________tochoosesb/sthfromagroupofpeopleorthings,usuallyaccordingtoasystem⑧_________

thesmallerpartofagroup;lessthanhalfofthepeopleorthingsinalargegroup

⑨_________severaleventsorthingsofasimilarkindthathappenoneaftertheother⑩_________togetawayfromanunpleasantordangeroussituation二、课文理解1.Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1A.Avisittoamuseumintheafternoon.Para.2B.LiLan’splanforthenextday.Para.3C.IntroductiontotheMissionDistrict.Para.4D.LiLan’simpressionofSanFrancisco.Para.5E.ThegoodexperienceoffoodinChinatown.2.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.①What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.LiLan’scampinRedwoodForest.B.LiLan’svisitatNapaValley.C.LiLan’ssightseeinginSanFrancisco.D.LiLan’sintroductiontotheMissionDistrict.②WhathappenedtoSanFranciscoin1906?A.Manybeautifuloldbuildingswerebuilt.B.Anearthquakehappened.C.Goldwasdiscoveredthere.D.Over300,000Chineseimmigrantspouredintothecity.③WhatisTRUEabouttheMissionDistrict?A.ItistheoldestpartofMexico.B.ThepeoplelivingtherearemainlyfromChina.C.Itusedtobeaverywealthyareaofthetown.D.ItisnearthecentreofSanFrancisco.④Fromthepassage，weknowthat.A.aftertheearthquakein1906，SanFranciscoreceivedalotoffinancialsupportfromthegovernmentB.intheevening，LiLanatesomewesternfoodinaCantoneserestaurantC.in1848，over300,000peoplefromallovertheworldrushedtoSanFranciscotoseektheirfortuneD.ChineseimmigrantsarrivedinCalifornialongbeforegoldwasdiscovered⑤Whenimmigrantslefttheircountries，they.A.wantedtobuildamuseumtorecordtheirhistoryB.carriedtheirlanguagesandculturesaswellC.dreamedofbuildinganewcityD.hadtolearnanewlanguageLanguagepoints1．admitvt.&vi.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)；容许；接纳【例句】Ihavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.\o"真人发音"我得承认，再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。【归纳拓展】admissionn．承认；坦白；入场费；准入；录用admitsbtobe/as．..承认某人是；接纳某人为……admit(to)doing/havingdonesth承认做过某事admit...to/into．..允许……加入/进入……单句语法填空/完成句子单句语法填空①Asamatteroffact，wealladmithim_____(be)anhonestman.②Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmitted____petitors.③Aswasexpected，he_____________(admit)BeijingUniversity.正如所预料的一样，他被北京大学录取了。2．occurvi.发生；出现；(想法、念头等)想起，浮现【例句】Itoccurstomethathemightbeinterestedintheproblemwehaddiscussed.我突然想起来他也许对我们讨论过的那个问题感兴趣。【归纳拓展】occurtosb某人想到；发生在某人身上Itoccurstosbtodosth某人想起做某事Itoccursto/strikes/hitssbthat...某人突然想起……单句语法填空①Ihopenoaccidenthasoccurred____him.②Didn’titoccurtoyou______(close)thewindow?③______________thatIhadleftthedoorunlocked.3．headto(朝……)前进；(朝……)去【例句】Intheafternoon,IheadedtoalocalmuseumthatshowedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.下午我前往当地一家博物馆参观，博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。【归纳拓展】head...to把……引至或领到headup走在前头；当头；领导headtotrouble引起麻烦headuptheStudentUnion主管学生会的工作单句语法填空/完成句子①TheyspenttheholidaywithfamilyinSeattleandthenheaded____Portlandtovisitfriends.②Whoisthebestpersontohead______thespecialmittee？③Aband________theparade.一个乐队走在游行队伍的前面。4．seekvt.&vi.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求；探索【例句】Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune,andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至，在这里谋出路，旧金山迅速成为在都市。【归纳拓展】seekfor/after寻找；追求seeksb/sthout找出某人/某物seektodosth试图做某事seek(after)fame求名单句语法填空①Weshouldn’tseek______fort，personalfame，orgain.②Ihaveneversought______(hide)myviews.③Howcanwe_______areallygoodpersonforthejob?我们怎样才能找到一个真正适合的人来做这项工作？5．earnvt.赚得；挣得；博得；赢得【例句】Toearnaliving，someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。【归纳拓展】earningsn．所得；收入；工资earnone’s/aliving(＝makeone’s/aliving)谋生earnsbsth使某人赢得/获得……earnmoney(＝makemoney)挣钱earnsuccess获得成功earnone’sownliving自食其力补全句子①He________________bysellingnewspaperswhenhewasyoung.＝He______________bysellingnewspaperswhenhewasyoung.他年轻时靠卖报谋生。②Youreffortswill______________.你的努力将会为你赢得佳誉。③______________，youhavetoworkhard.为了谋生，你必须努力工作。6.selectvt.挑选；选择；选拔【例句】IselectedaCantoneserestaurantthatserveditsfoodonbeautifulchinaplates.我挑选了一家粤菜馆，他们端出来的佳肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。【归纳拓展】select...as/tobe...挑选……作为……selectsbtodosth挑选某人做某事select...for...为……挑选……单句语法填空①Daffwasselectedfromthewholeclass_______(go)onthetrip.②Shehasbeenselected_______theEnglandteam.③Afteralongwalk，we_______agoodplace_______ourcamp.走了很长的路后，我们选了一个露营的好地方。一、单词拼写：根据语境和汉语意思拼写单词1．Youhavetogo________(市中心)inahurry.2．Our________(使命)acplished，weheadedforhome.3．Theydividethecityintosections，each________(区域)havingitsownstreetsorblocks.4．Sheboughtsome________(连环画册)toreadonthetrain.5．Beforetherace，heisfine.But________(后来)heiswornout.6．Hekepta________(日记)duringhisvisittoJapan.7．They________(声称)tohavediscoveredacureforthedisease.8．Sheattendedallthelecturesinthe________(一系列)．9．Therewasno________(逃脱)thefact：itwasallhisfault.10.Whichplaceintheworldwouldyou________(挑选)asyourperfecthome?二、补全句子1．But__________hewouldprobablynotfindmyanswerveryhelpful.不过我也承认，他很可能觉得我的答案并没有什么帮助。2．__________Ihadleftmyumbrellaupstairs.我想起我把伞忘在了楼上。3．Butpeoplethink__________．但是人们认为演奏小提琴是容易的。4．Iamalways__________myteachin