高三周天考试一

中卫中学2022--2022学年度第一学期高三年级周天综合考练英语试卷（一）命题教师：牛晶葛会玲审题：宋华期望值：95/75第I卷选择题（100分）第一部分：听力(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenwillSusanbeavailable?A.Thisweek.B.Thefollowingweek.C.Twoweeksfromnow.2.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.AT-shirt.B.Asweater. C.Ahat.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inagrocerystore.C.Inashoppingmall.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havingapicnic.B.Gettingreadyforbed.C.Attendingaconcert.5.Whocookeddinner?A.Thewoman. B.Theman. C.Achef.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Parentandchild. C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatwillthewomando?A.Buyacake. B.Callthetaxicompany. C.Orderdinneronline.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutcoffee?A.Shelikesit.B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.C.Sheprefersteatoit.9.Whatisthebiggestdifferencebetweencoffeeandtea?A.Healthbenefits.B.Flavor.C.Energy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheremightthemanhavelefthiskeys?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atatheater.C.Ataneighbor’shouse.11.Howdidthemangetinthehouse?A.Bythebackdoor.B.Byusinganextrakey.C.Byanunlockedwindow.12.Whatdoesthewomanallowthemantodoforher?A.Callherataxi.B.Givehersomemoney.C.Takeherhome.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydidthespeakersmeetup?A.Itwasapurecoincidence.B.Itwasaformalmeeting.C.Itwasanimportantcelebration.14.Whendidthespeakersseeeachotherlasttime?A.About10yearsago.B.About6yearsago.C.About4yearsago.15.Whatfieldisthewoman’shusbandin?A.Sales.B.Finance.C.Technology.16.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.Theybothwanttohaveachangeinlife.B.Theybothgotmarriedrightafterhighschool.C.Theybothdislikeoffices.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasVonn’sfirstinjury?A.In2022. B.In2022. C.In2022.18.WhothoughtthatVonnhadtogiveupskiingafterherkneeinjury?A.Hercoach. B.Experts. C.Herteammates.19.HowlongdidittakeVonntorecoverfromthekneeproblem?A.Overtwoyears.B.Overthreeyears.C.Overfouryears.20.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutVonn’sstory?A.Encouraged.B.Sympathetic.C.Worried.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou’reonthehuntforsomethingnewandinterestingtoread,youhaveplentyofplacestogo.Thisweek,we’relookingatfourofthebestbookrecommendationsites,services,orgroups,basedonyournominations(提名).GoodReadsGoodReadsismorethanjustabookrecommendationsite,althoughitexcelsathelpingyoufindnewbookstoreadbasedontheonesyouenjoy.Youcanbuildavirtual“shelf”ofbooksyouownorhavealreadyread,shareyourprogresswiththebooksyou’recurrentlyreading,ratethebooksyou’veread,leavereviews,andconnectwithotherreaders.BookBubWhileBookBubisn’tstrictlyabookrecommendationservice,itdoesbringyousuper-low-costbooksbasedonyourinterestseveryday.Theserviceisfree,andwhenyousignup,youtellBookBubwhatkindsofbooksyouliketoread.Fromthere,you’llgetanemailfromBookBubeverydaywithbookdealsforthatday.Whenwesay“deal,”wemeanit—manyofBookBub’stitlesarefreeentirely,$,orjustacoupleofbucks.LibraryThingLibraryThinghasbeenaroundforalongtimeandisstillagreatuser-poweredbookratings,review,andrecommendationsite.Theservicecallsitselftheworld’slargestbookclub,andthat’salotliketheoverallfeel.Onceyousignup,you’llbeencouragedtostartaddingbooksyou’vereadandleavereviewsforthem.Behinditsbookratingsandreviewsthough,LibraryThingisapowerfultooltocatalogandorganizeyourentirebookcollection.OlmentaIfyou’renotinterestedinregisteringforaccounts,addingyourownbooks,oranyofthathassle(麻烦),Olmentacansuggestsomesolidtitlestoyoubasedongeneralpopularityandthecitationofthepeoplebehindthesite.It’sasimplelistofbookcoversthattheservicethinksyoushouldread,andafewgenresyoucanclickonifyou’relookingforsomethingspecific,likebusiness,fiction,children’s,theatre,poetry,ornonfiction,amongothers.Whichofthefollowingtwobookrecommendationsitesaskyoutorateandleavereviews?A.GoodreadsandBookBub B.BookBubandLibraryThingC.LibraryThingandOlmenta D.GoodreadsandLibraryThing22.Whichbookrecommendationsitecanhelpyougetsuper-low-costbooks?A.GoodReads B.BookBub C.LibraryThing D.Olmenta23.IfyouturntoOlmenta,you__________________.A.needtopaymore B.needtoaddyourownbookC.don’tneedtosignup D.don’tneedtolookforsomethingspecificBTenzinglefthishomewhenhewastentoworkandhelphismother,whowaslookingaftertheir2-acreancestralfarmafterhisfather’sdeath.HedidtemporaryjobsforthefirstfewyearsandthenjoinedaMalaysianconstructionfirm,wherehelearnttodrive,repairmachines,workontheInternetandevenspeakEnglishfluently.“Inthose13years,Ilearnteverything—driving,mechanicwork,andhowtosetupasmallfactory.Thismademegainmuchconfidencetodoalmostalljobs,”saysTenzing.However,ashismotherwasgettingolder,onDecember12,2022,TenzingreturnedtohishometowninAssam.Havingvisitedseveralfarms,hecametoknowthatteacouldbeeasilyexportedandmanyteacompanieswerebuyingtea;sohealsodecidedtogrowteaonhisfarm.Butashisfamilyhadnevergrowntea,hehadnoideahowtodoit.Beingnewinthisfield,Tenzingwenttomeetwithmanyteaexpertsandfollowedtheirinstructions.Butwheneverhesprayedpesticide(农药)onhisfarm,he’dgetaheadacheandfeelindisposed.Sohestartedlookingforalternatives.Tenzingdidhisresearchonlineandfinallyin2022,heconnectedwithpeoplefromaCanadiannon-governmentalorganizationandinvitedthemtohisfarm,wheretheytrainedhim.Thus,Tenzingstartedgrowingteaorganically.TodayTenzinghas25acresofland,inwhichacresisusedforteaplanting,andhegrowsalmostalltypesoffruitsandvegetables.Hissuccessinspiredmany,andfarmersfromotherpartsofthecountryalsostartedcomingtohisfarmtolearnorganicfarming.Hehastrainedabout30,000farmerssofar.Everyyearalmost100touristsvisithisfarmfromvariouspartsoftheworldliketheUK,Australia,Germany,etc.24.WhatcanweknowaboutTenzing?A.Hewasmistreatedatayoungage. B.Helivedahappychildhood.C.Hereceivedmuchformaleducation. D.Hehadgreatlearningability.25.WhydidTenzingwanttogrowteaonhisfarm?A.Hismotherwasgettingolder. B.Teasoldverywellatthattime.C.Hislandwasbestforteagrowth. D.Hewastiredoftemporaryjobs.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indisposed”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Unfair. B.Motivated C.Uncomfortable. D.Touched27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTenzing'sfarmaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Itisfamousnationallyandglobally. B.Ithasbeenthebiggestonearound. C.Itismadeuseofmostlytogrowtea. D.Ithasbecomeahottouristattraction.CWhenaCanadianwomanwashitbyatrainandbadlyinjuredinnorthernItaly,rescueworkersquicklywenttoheraidonthetracks.Butastheytreatedthevictim,ayoungmanphotographedthescenefromthestationplatforminaselfie(自拍）thathascausedwidespreadanger.Corrieredellaserasaidheappearedtobemakinga“Vforvictory”signwithonehandwhiletakingtheshotwiththeother.Policecaughttheyoungselfie-takerandforcedhimtodeletehispicture.Theyoungmanhasbeeninvestigatedanddoesnotappeartohavecommittedacrime.ButtheimageofhimpointinghismobilephoneattherescuescenehasappearedonmanyfrontpagesinItalyanditattractedincredulitytotheinvestigationsothatthepublicinsistedthatfurthurinvestigationsshouldbecarriedout.JournalistGiorgioLambri,whopicturedthisyoungselfie-taker,complained“Wehavecompletelylostasenseofmorality”.Besides,acommentaryinLaStampaspokeof“acancerthataffectstheInternet”.Theyoungmanwhotooktheselfiewasnotbad,arguedAntonellaBoralevi.Instead,hehadturnedoffhissoulandhispersonalityandbecomean“automatonoftheInternet.”Whatremainsunclearishowtheyoungwomanwashitbyatrain.Accordingtoreportsatthetime,thecontrolsystemforclosingthetrain’sdoorswasfaultyandthewomanmayhavefallenoutofthetrainwhileopeningadooronthewrongside.However,therewasalsoasuggestionthatshemayhavebeenrushingtoboardthetrainasitwasleavingthestation.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AjournalistnamedGiorgioLambriphotographedtherescuescenefromthestationplatform.B.Theyoungselfie-takerappearedtobemakinga“Vforvictory”totellotherstherescueworkwassuccessful.C.Whattheyoungselfie-takerdidcausedwidespreadanger.D.Thepolicehasfoundouthowthewomanwashitbyatrain.29.AccordingtoAntonellaBoralevi,themanwhotooktheselfie.A.wasabadpersonB.wasnotverymoralC.shouldbeforgivenD.didthisautomatically30.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?A.Thefailureofthetrain’sdoors.B.Theprocessofthewoman’sbeinghit.C.Thelikelycausesofthetrainaccident.D.Theseriousnessofthewoman’sinjuries.31.Wherecanweprobablyfindthisarticle?A.Inareview.B.InanewspaperC.Inaresearchreport.D.Inaphotographymagazine.D“Mirrormirroronthewall,who’sthefairestofthemall?”Anoldtaletellsaseeminglyunbelievablestoryofamagicmirror,butnowthemagicisnolongerunbelievable.InAugust2022,newswentviral(广为传播的)thatthepolicehadcaughtcriminalsuspectswhoattendedChinesesingerJackyCheung’sconcerts.Howdidthepolicepickoutthesuspectsamongthousandsofscreamingfans?ThehelpinghandisAIfacialrecognitiontechnology.Thelow-keyyetpowerfultoolisnolongerfar-fetched,butenteringtheworldofChina’stopinvestorsandcompanies.Facialrecognitionisatechnologyabletoidentityapersonfromadigitalimageoraframefromavideosource.TangWenbin,CTOofFace++,anAIcomputervision(视觉)technologycompanyinChina,vividlyexplainedtheworkflow.Accordingtohim,facialrecognitionistheidentificationofourappearance,includingknowingthesex,ageandidentityofaperson.Youmaythinkitislikeabrainoraneuralnetwork.Youusedatatotrainit,andthen,itlearnsthepattern.Facialrecognitiontechnologyhasbeentraditionallyalliedwiththesecurityworkbuttodaythereisactiveexpansionintootherindustriesincludingmobilephones,marketingandfinance.Chinesestar-upshaveseenthepotentialofAIfacialrecognitionforsimplifyingandspeedinguptasksinmultipleindustries.Andthemarketisnowcrowdedandcompetitive.ChinaisstartingtheAIrevolutionandhasmadebreakthroughsinfacialrecognition.“IfapplyingAItodifferentindustriesisamarathon,thecompaniesthereprobablyhavejustgotofftheblocks,”saidTianFeng,directorofAlibabaCloudResearchCenter.Healsothinksthatinthefuture,everybodywillbeabletouseAIasitwillsoonbecomeabasictoolforworkandlife.Whyisthenewsmentionedinparagraph2?Tointroduceanewtoolforcompanies.B.Toshowthemagichasbecomeareality.C.Toproveoldtalesarebasedontruestories.D.Todescribethebackgroundoffacialrecognition.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“alliedwith”underlinedinparagraph4?Dependenton.B.Comparedwith.C.Differentfrom.D.Relatedto.WhatdoTianFeng’swordsimply?ManycompaniesinChinaareresearchingAI.AIplaysakeyroleincompanies’development.AItechnologyappliednowisfarfrommature.AItechnologywillbeusedinmarathonsoneday.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?TheeyeofAIinChinaB.EffectsofAItechnologyofChinesetechnologyD.Facialrecognitioninsecurity第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。Schoollifeisaveryimportantpartofone’slife.Itprovidesopportunityforstudyanddiscipline(纪律).Itisalsoapreparatoryperiodforenteringpubliclife.36Goodqualitiessuchashonestyanddisciplinearedevelopedinpupils.Theyshowgoodbehaviorintheclassroom,playground,libraryandotherplaces.Schoolisameetingplaceforstudentsandteachers.Schoollifeisgenerallyaperiodofyouth.Inschool,allthestudentsstudytogether.37Theyreadtogether,playtogetherandsittogether.Atthistime,theyhaveearlydreamswhichwillcometrueastheygrowolder.38Studentstakepartingamesandcompetitions.Schoolalsogivesopportunitytothebudding(崭露头角的)poets,scientists,writers,doctorsandpainters.Itisinschoolthatthestudentsenjoythepleasureofachievingtheirgoals.Teachersarethosewhoguidethestudentstowardtherightpath.Inschool,teacherstrytoleadstudentsawayfrombadthoughts.39Inthelibrary,inclassandincompetitions,studentsgetchancestoimprovethemselves.Aboveall,inexaminationstheytrytoshowtheirbestsides.Besides,theygettheopportunitytotakepartinmoreactivities.40Butsomestudentsaresatisfiedwithbadfriendsandtrytoavoidtheinfluenceoftheirteachers.Thosestudentswillmissthejoysoftheirschoollife.Theysharetheirjoysandsorrows.Schoolistherightplacetorealizeearlydreams.Schoolhelpsstudentsunderstanddisciplinebetter.Schoolclearlyhasahealthyinfluenceonstudents.Andatthesametime,theyteachthemgoodqualities.Schoollifeisofgreatimportancetobothstudentsandparents.Schoolprovideschancesforstudentstofilltheirbrainswithknowledge.第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyofusdreamofbecomingourownboss.AndthisdesireiswhatmadeAnnahStretton,whois48yearsold,decidetotakea41.Twentyyearsago,Strettonwasworkingasasalesgirlfora42company.Whentheopportunityarose,Stretton43herownclothingbusinessonherfamily'sfarmonNewZealand’sNorthIsland.Soonshestartedgetting44－herfirstfor20,000dresses.“Itwasa45taskforonewomansittingonafarm,”saysStretton.“ButInever46Icoulddoit.”Bytheendofitsfirstyearoftrading,StrettonClothingCompanyhadturnedover$817,000.47,Strettonwastooabsorbedinthebusinessto48hernew-foundsuccess.Sheworkedhard,selectingmaterialsandvisitingcustomers.To49herbusiness,shebroadenedherproductlineandopenedboutiques(精品店)in50areas,offeringlocalpeopleservicestheycouldgetincities.Withintwoyears,sheopenedseven51inNewZealand.Today,hercompany52to150boutiquesglobally.Asherbusiness53,sodidStretton’sinfluenceonthepublic.She54writingamonthlycolumninHerBusinessmagazine.OnedayStrettonwastoldthefutureofthemagazinewas55，sheimmediatelydecidedtobuyit.“Iknewlittleaboutpublishing,butIquicklybecame56aboutit,”saysStretton.Herpublishingcompanynowproducesthree57.Today,themotheroftwoisheavilyinvolvedin58andsheteacheswomenhowtosucceedin59.Strettonsays,“Ifyou60whatyouaredoing,getoutandfindsomethingyoudo!”41.A.breakB.tripC.riskD.course.clothingB.farmingC.buildingD.publishing43.A.abandonedB.tookoverC.expandedD.setup44.A.suggestionsB.ordersC.invitationsD.services45.A.toughB.pleasantC.commonD.vital46.A.claimedB.arguedC.deniedD.doubted47.A.ThusB.BesideC.HoweverD.Instead48.A.achieveB.enjoyC.deserveD.ensure49.A.connectB.advertiseC.controlD.strengthen50.A.entireB.ruralC.crowdedD.secure51.A.storesB.hospitalsC.librariesD.agencies52.A.devotesB.respondsC.exportsD.returns53.A.grewB.changedC.decreasedD.remained54.A.consideredB.admittedC.startedD.stopped55.A.uncertainB.unfinishedC.unusualD.unbelievable.anxiousB.particularC.cautiousD.crazy57.A.surveysB.interviewsC.magazinesD.fiction58.A.religionB.charityC.medicineD.agriculture59.A.familyB.researchC.educationD.business60.A.valueB.dislikeC.followD.pre