张培基散文选1笔记

1.

Itissometimesbesetwith…有时候会有…的境遇/会有…相伴2.

Nothingshortofa…canhelp…唯有…才能/全靠…才能够3.

Rollingonnon-stopforthousandsuponthousandsofmiles.一泻千里4.

Farelikewise.正如这样5.

Now…,now…有时…，有时…6.

Betterabletogenerateinoneselfasensationof…更能让人产生一种…之感7.

…isnowconfrontedwitha…sectionofitscourse.…现在正遭遇进程上的一段…8.

…,however,canonlybesharedby…而…，只有…样的人才可体会到9.

Thepresent…crisiscanneverobstacletheadvanceof…目前的…危机绝不会阻碍…的进步10.

Letusbraceupourspiritsandmarchthrough…让我们鼓起雄健的精神…11.

Thegreatestjoyof…,isto…duringitsmostdifficultdays.在最艰难的日子里…，亦是最大的乐趣12.

Growrestless变得焦躁不安Begtodiffer恕不同意/持反对意见13.

Dashhereandthereinsearchof…跑来跑去的寻找14.

Heisgoingto…sothathecould…他决定…以便…15.

…isnotgroundlessbecause……并非空害怕/没依据，因为…16.

Keepmovingaroundinahurry慌慌张张地走/跑17.

What’stherush?为何这般慌？/怎么这么着急？18.

Behind…layhalfadozenof…near…注意学习地理方位和位置的表述19.

looklikerain,yet,toourgreatjoy…[口语]像是要下雨，然而让我们高兴的是…20.

whichofyoucould…你们谁能……？(别用who了，太土了！！)21.

theyaremostbelovedinoneaspect.有一点最受人爱/有一点最为可贵22.

Unlike…,which…,…itjust…to…不像…的…一样，它只是…，来…23.

Youcanneverimmediatelytellwhetherornotit…until…你不能立刻判断它是否…，非得等到…24.

Oneshouldbeusefulratherthangreatornice-looking.应该成为有用的人，而不是伟大或体面的人25.

Engravedinmymind.深深地刻在脑海26.

…isahouseholdnamealloverthecountry.……是家喻户晓/名遍全国的。27.

…isalwaysonthelipsbecause…把…天天挂在嘴上，因为…28.

What’stheuseofbeing………又有什么用/有什么必要呢？29.

Utteredintermittently.断断续续地说30.

Nevercalculatingorparticularaboutpersonalgainsandlosses.不计较个人得失31.

Honor…withaposthumousreverent…追授…一个…的谥号/称号32.

Becomemoreandmore…withthepassingoftime.随着时间的流逝变得越来越……/越久越……33.

Nevergiveupthepursuitof…不要放弃…/不要放弃对…的追求34.

Outofsheernecessity.仅仅为了需要/纯粹因为需要35.

Befreetofollowyourownbent.可以依自己的喜好去…/自由自在地去追求自己的喜好36.

Beintheprimeoflife.正当盛年/年富力强37.

…willsoonbegonenevertoreturn.一去不复返。38.

Beinone’sdecliningyears.风烛残年/精力衰微之时39.

Asameansofsubsistence.作为生计/为了吃饭/作为谋生的手段40.

Remedythesituationby…用……来补救41.

Comeupagainsttheurgentproblemof………问题急需解决42.

Howcanonemanageto…while…人怎么能在…的同时还…呢？43.

Cutdownonfoodandclothinganddoeverythingpossibleto…节衣缩食想尽办法去……44.

Timeisnoobject.时间不是问题。45.

…willbequiteenoughtomake…a……足够让一个…成为…了46.

Thechoicelieswithyou.选择权在你们手里。47.

HenrikIbsensays,“itisyoursupremedutytocastyourselfintoausefulimplement.”你最大的责任是把你这块材料铸造成器。48.

Forsake…,andyouwillruinyourself.抛弃…，你便毁了你自己。49.

Togointoscholarship,toengageinlearning.做学问50.

theonlythingsofsomevalueundermyroof,ifany,are…在我屋子里唯一贵重的东西就是…51.

Entertainambitionofmakingaprofoundstudyof…怀有对……做一番高深研究的野心52.

Itseemedthat…canbettersatisfy…than……比…更能满足…的需要53.

Atonesitting.一口气地…54.

Itiscompletelysubjectedtothewhimsofthemoment.全凭当时的兴趣和念头。55.

Likenmyselfrespectivelyto…把我自己比作……56.

Thread-boundChinesebook.线装书57.

Myobsessionof…havebeenverymuchonadecline.我对……的狂热/着迷消除了不少。58.

Toeatintoone’swholepocket.花掉某人所有的钱。59.

Butnotallacquaintancesarefriends.不是所有认识的都是朋友。60.

Havemorescruplesaboutthisandthat.对身边的一切都有更多的顾虑。61.

Weeachfollowedadifferentcourseoflife.我们各自过着不同的生活。62.

Beboundto.必然，一定会。Somehoworother.设法，莫名其妙地63.

…ofbygonedayswillunfoldagainbeforeone’seyes.过去的…又重新浮现在某人眼前。64.

Inbloomofone’syouth.在某人盛年的时候/在生命中最华美的时刻65.

Unwittingly不知不觉地，无意识地66.

Fritteraway.渐渐地消失/慢慢地消耗/一点点地浪费67.

Intwosandthrees.三三两两，零零星星68.

Negotiateshoalsandreefs/desertsandgorges跋涉（越过）礁石浅滩/荒漠峡谷69.

Bereducedto…asthelastresort.被逼到做……的地步，被迫干……为生70.

Footpassenger.步行的人，行人71.

Itstandstoreasonthat……也是合情合理的/显而易见的72.

Canillaffordtodosomething.无法承受……73.

Ifitisbeyondone’scapacitytosingle-handedlystemtheprevailingofsocialevils,oneshouldatleastbeself-disciplinedsoasnottomakemattersworse.74.

Pedanticviewofbookishperson.酸腐的书生之见75.

Coolyourheels。坐冷板凳，空等76.

Allthatkillsmyideaof…那足以让我打消……的念头77.

AgoodmanalwaysenjoysHeaven’sprotection.吉人天相78.

Misfortunenevercomessingly祸不单行79.

Heavenalwaysleavesoneawayout.天无绝人之路80.

Beinreducedcircumstance.每况愈下/光景惨淡81.

Aftersomewavering,犹豫一阵之后/犹豫不决了一阵82.

Talksomebodyoutofit(something),劝说某人不做某事83.

Smartaleck自作聪明的人/自作聪明的84.

Chipin插嘴，打断，捐助，出钱strollabout游逛，游荡，闲游85.

Bewatchfulontheway,路上警惕些，旅途当心86.

Itiscertainlynoproblemforapersonofmyageto…对于我这样年纪/我这么大的人来说，……是没问题的87.

Astrenuousjob:紧张的/费力的/艰苦的差使88.

Skullcap无沿小帽，圆帽Mandarinjacket马褂cotton-padded填充棉絮的89.

Huddleup蜷缩，挤成一团Corpulent肥胖的90.

Gushfrom涌出，不断流出trickle滴，淌，细流ooze渗出，淌出91.

Makeanenormousexertionto…尽全力做……92.

Patthedirtoffone’sclothes拍去/掸去身上的尘土93.

untilhisfigurewaslostamongcrowdsofpeoplehurryingtoandfroandnolongervisible.直到他的身影消失在来往的人群中，再也遍寻不见了。94.

liveanunsettledlife.过着颠簸不定的日子/东奔西走95.

…withcircumstancesgoingfrombadtoworse.一日不如一日/每况愈下96.

Hispent-upemotionhastofindavent.情郁于中，自然要发之于外。97.

thestateof…filledsomebodywithafeelingof………的境况让人……98.

downcast沮丧，颓废，颓唐99.

domestictriviality=householdchores家庭琐事longgown长袍，长衫100.

Frownupontheway…不赞同……的方式/对…的方式颇有微词101.

Likeadropofwaterfallingoffaneedlepointintotheocean.如针尖上的水滴入大海里102.

Quietlydripintothehastestreamoftimewithoutleavingatrace.汇入时间的洪流，杳无音迹103.

Whatisgoneisgone.Whatistocomekeepscoming.去的已然去了，来的尽管来着104.

Edgeawaysoftlyandstealthily悄悄溜走，偷偷开溜105.

Thefixedgazeoftheeyeswhenlostinreverie沉思时的凝望106.

Withstandthewearandtearoftime.经得住时间的磨洗/难以磨灭107.

Stillremainengravedonone’smind.依然深刻地印在脑里108.

Eitherasahiredhandoncontractorasaoddjobber.或者做包工，或者打零工109.

withtoothedblade带锯齿口的（hatchet,chisel,saw,drillandplane,斧，凿，锯，钻和刨子）110.

…isarealeye-openertome.……让我大开眼界111.

Boltupright笔直地，端端正正地112.

Heisarealagreeableperson.他非常平易近人113.

thewell-meaningremarksofanaffectionatefather.(那只是)一个疼爱子女的父亲的好意114.

Shrugoffone’swordsaschildishnonsense.不屑于某人的话，当成小孩子的胡说115.

Riskone’sownlifeindoing…冒着生命危险做……/拿命换……116.

Emptyof缺乏/把…洗劫一空，把…拿空117.

Hiseyesclosedforgood.他永远地闭上了眼睛118.

Oneshouldbecontentwithone’slot.一个人就要安分守己/认命119.

Allthatseemsaccidental,andalsoseemspredestined.一切都似偶然，一切又都似注定的120.

Cometorealizestillmorefullythesignificanceof…更深切地感受到……的重要121.

Repayone’skindness.报答某人122.

Drawalineofdemarcationbetween…and…在…与…间划清界限123.

Pitchdarkness.沥青黑，漆黑一片124.

Theraincontinuetofall,thelongnightwearsonamidstitsdrippingsound.雨声继续着，长夜在雨滴声中缓缓前行。125.

Nothingwhatevercanholditup.没有什么可以阻止它126.

Throwcloudsofsprayembodyingloveandhate,andhappinessandsorrow.投下喜怒哀乐的云翳127.

Likeeverybodyelse,和其他人一样128.

Iliveinthisworldforthepurposeof…我来到这个世界的目的是……129.

Idon’tknowwhatthefuturehasinstoreforme.我不知道未来还有什么东西在等待着我130.

Twentyodd二十多，tenoddyears十多年（odd的用法！）131.

Thereisatfirstnoroadsatallandthataroadiscreatedsimplybythetreadingofpassers-by.世界上本没有路，走的人多了，也便成了路。132.

Thisquotationreflectsaptlythetruemeaningof…这段引用恰当地表达了……的真意133.

Bringtheenemysuredeathwithoutdrawingtheirblood.不一定要流仇敌的血，但却置之于死地134.

Baskinthesunshineunderacleansky在晴空下晒太阳135.

…justservestoincreasehisstaminaandstrengthenhismind.…只会增强他的力量和意志136.

Astherainceasedtopatter.雨渐渐止了。137.

Thecrescentnewmoon.新月Grapetrellis葡萄架138.

At(long)last.最后，最终139.

Interwoven/intermingle相互交织/相互交融140.

Tothinkthat…!真没想到……！141.

Tothinktooneself…一个人暗自在想……142.

Topointone’sfingerat…有指责某人之意143.

Goroundthebend发疯，发狂，变得歇斯底里144.

Astar-studdedsky.繁星点点的夜空145.

Make-believe虚幻的，伪装的amake-believeworld虚幻的世界146.

Thesplendorandmagnificenceofthesceneisbeyondalldescription.那壮丽与新奇简直说不尽了147.

domybittomakeastillbetterplaceofmycountry.尽自己一份力，把祖国建设得更美好148.

Attheheelsof…紧跟在……的后面149.

KeepEarlyhours.早睡早起Kerosenelamp煤油灯150.

Withanirresistibleinnerurgetounbosomoneself.不吐不快的倾诉151.

Wishy-washy空泛的，淡而无味的，水分多的152.

Ramblingthrough…在…漫步specksofmud泥点，斑点153.

Comeacross…无意中发现，偶遇154.

castaway.被丢掉，遗弃，失事Letout+sound,发出……声音155.

Fickleman薄幸的男人，浪子frivolouswoman水性杨花的女人，轻佻女子156.

Betroddendownuponbythewayside…在路旁任人践踏157.

Sprinkle撒，播撒，少量Strew散播，洒满，零星散布158.

Pluckoutawhitehairfrommother’shead.从母亲头上拔下一根白发159.

Butitis…thathasbeenthecauseof…但…才一直是…的原因160.

(Chinese)InkwashPainting水墨画SealCarving篆刻TCM中草药/中医161.

Thegentlewaveslickingattheshoresgiveforthahummingsoundlikethatoffishinshoals.舐岸的微波吐出群鱼喋噏的声韵。162.

Allthatforebodea…所有的都预示着一场……163.

Crematory=crematorium火葬场Scribble乱画，潦草地书写164.

Everynookandcornerof…每一个角落，到处165.

Shyawayfrom…回避，躲避，退缩166.

Complicatedandmultifaceted.复杂而多层次的，难以解析的167.

Justfancythat…只要想想……/真想不到……168.

Incontrastwith…initsentirety,…isameredropintheocean.跟…整体相比，…不过是沧海一粟169.

Wordsfailmewheresilentsmilesandtearswellexpressmyinnermostfeelings.言语是不够的，只有独自微笑或落泪才能把内心的感受表现的更外面一些。170.

Ishallfailtodojusticeto…ifIshoulddonomorethan…倘若只让我…，那我就没法真正地…171.

Betoomuchof…太多了，太过于……了172.

Itsmacksof…这带点……的味道/有些许……的气息173.

Enjoyaperfectinnercalm,freefromanydesireorfear.内心平静，无欲无求(惧)174.

Retainstillnessinthemidstofmotion.动中有静175.

WhileAhavetoturnto…,…willbemorethanadequateforB.A必须要……，而B只需……就够了。176.

Embodynaturalinthemidstofartificial.在人为中显出自然177.

Neithertoocrowdnortoosecluded.既不太拥挤也不太僻静178.

Astone’sthrow.几步远，一箭之地Putforth.提出，发表，开花，发芽179.

Benaturallydrawnto…自然而然地被……吸引180.

Morningglory.牵牛花，TrumpetCreeper喇叭花，Marvel-of-Peru紫茉莉/草茉莉181.

Chinapink/IndianPink石竹，hyacinthbean扁豆182.

Presentasceneofpoeticcharm如诗如画/饱含诗意的美183.

Bringpeopleintoclosercontactwithnatureby…拉近了人与自然的距离184.

Acarefreelife.无忧无虑的日子185.

Toadapt…toreallife.把……应用到真实生活中来，把……付诸现实186.

Night-Bloomingcereuses昙花seedling秧苗，幼苗187.

Shedtearsover……因……而悲痛188.

Flowersandplantsgrowinluxuriance.花草繁茂189.

Weatherthrough。度过（困难阶段）190.

Getthehangof…熟悉……的用法，摸清……的情况，理解某事191.

Keyedup，紧张的，兴奋的，动员起来的192.

Abandon…totheirownfate.任其自生自灭193.

Felt毡，毡制品feltblanket羊毛毯/毛毡毯194.

TheLoessPlateau黄土高原195.

Uncultivatedvirginarea未开垦的处女领域196.

Man’striumphoverNature人类对大自然的胜利/人定胜天197.

Asflatasawhetstone光滑如磨刀石198.

Wereitnotfor…要不是…，如果不是…199.

Thesightofthescenewillprobablycallupinsideyouastringof...此情此景莫不让人联想到……200.

Somuchsothat…到这样的程度以至于……/如此，以致……201.

Formypart.就我而言，对我来说，我认为202.

Icannotkeepmyselffrom…我实在忍不住要……/我无法不……203.

Muchless…更不用说……，更何况于204.

Trudgethrough.跋涉，步履艰难地走205.

Simplicity,earnestness,dauntlessnessandunyieldingness.质朴，诚恳，英勇无畏，坚强不屈206.

Howcouldyoufailto…你怎能不……？难道你会不……？207.

Bethesymbolicofthespiritandwillof…成为……精神和意志的象征208.

Burstingwithvitality生命力极强，有坚韧的生命力209.

Capableofsurvivinganyhardshiporoppression.折磨不了，压迫不倒，顽强地活着210.

Ipaytributeto…我赞美/歌颂……211.

beloudinsomeone'spraise极力称赞/赞扬某人212.

KnowingnoonewhoIcouldapproachwithmyquestionsandmydoubts,IturnedtoGod;213.

Alwayshavesomethingtorecommendhimself.总有可取之处，总有闪光点214.

Makelightof…轻视，藐视，不在意……215.

Onetimecapital。故都。Muddlealong得过且过，混日子，浑浑噩噩216.

Unlikefamousflowerswhicharemostattractivewhenhalfopening,goodwinewhichismosttemptingwhenoneishalfdrunk,autumn,however,isbestappreciatedatitsentirety.秋不是名花，也不是美酒，那一种半开、半醉的状态，在领略秋的过程上，是不合适的。217.

Putsomebodyinmindof…让某人回忆起/记起……218.

Reedcatkin芦花，willowcatkin柳絮，chirpinginsects鸣虫，reverberatingbell钟声219.

Beofitself，自发(流露)，自然而然地wellup涌出，表达，流露220.

Thecloudsrolltowardsthewestandthesuncomeoutinthesky云卷，天空放晴~~~221.

Creepupon.爬上，悄悄降临，不知不觉地到来222.

Thornyjujubetree酸枣树persimmontree柿子树223.

Historytreatsallhumansalike.历史是公平的224.

Withaslighttouchofregretatthepassingoftime.伤怀时光的消逝225.

Inspiteofoneself…不由自主地226.

Woman’sonlycareerliesinmatrimony.——LinYutang.女人唯一的事业便是结婚。227.

……?Thatsoundslikethechicken-eggquestion.……呢？这好比先有鸡还是先有蛋的问题。228.

Thinkingthematteroverandoveragain,Icannotbutcometotheconclusionthat…229.

Neither…nor…hasanythingtorecommenditself.……不好，……也不好。230.

Petticoatinfluence裙带关系，姻亲影响231.

Meannessandruthlessness卑鄙冷酷，残忍无情232.

Itmeansnothingto…,butitiseverythingto…对某人微不足道，对另外人却是全部/命根233.

Lookaskanceat…斜眼看，瞟（常带有怀疑，鄙夷，厌恶等情绪）234.

Hangabout，聚在一起，闲逛，游荡，待在某人身边235.

Boundedduty本分，天职，应尽的义务236.

Keepbodyandsoultogether仅仅能维持生存237.

Gulpdown狼吞虎咽地吃，忍住，强抑住238.

GuardiangodstoBuddha金刚。239.

Herculeanstrength力大无比，神力Hercules力士，大力神240.

Alltheanswersturnedouttobewideofthemark答案完全不对，离谱。241.

Likewise,onewhohasnevergonethroughthebaptismofromanticlovewillhavelittlegenuineknowledgeoflife.没有受过浪漫的恋爱洗礼的人生，不算真人生。242.

Menciussays,“Thedesireforfoodandsexisnature.”孟子曰，食色性也。243.

Ifoneremainsalifelongstrangertolove,howcanhethoroughlyunderstandlife?一个一生不恋爱的人，又如何能够了解人生？244.

Atanopportunemoment.在恰当的时机245.

Carnaldesire肉欲Platoniclove纯爱246.

inthispresentworldoverflowingwithmaterialdesires,在这个物欲横流的世界247.

Lovehasbecomeameregameeversincehumanitysetoutonitswaytoextinction.人性开始灭亡之际，恋爱也成了游戏248.

Seetoitthat,努力使，保证，务必要(相当于makesurethat)249.

Windfall.被风吹落的果子，意外收获，意外之财250.

Friskfor…搜查，搜身/蹦跳，快乐251.

Putonair.装腔作势Bigshot大人物，大佬252.

Barkupthewrongtree.攻击错目标，找错人了253.

Crotch分叉处，(人的)胯部，裤裆254.

Berollinginmoney非常有钱的，非常阔绰255.

Spoils战利品，赃物loot战利品，抢劫，洗劫，掠夺物256.

Beseizedwith被（强烈的情感、愿望等）影响257.

Tearswellupinmyeyesandblurredmyglasses泪水涌出我的双眼，模糊了眼镜。258.

Otherthan.除了，不同于，异于foolproof十分简单的，十分安全的，错不了的259.

Hedgehog刺猬，seaurchin海胆，snakeslough蛇蜕260.

Doyourbit.做有益的事情，做出贡献261.

Earmarkfor制定专用，划拨专项使用，特定用于262.

Onewhodoesnotworkhardinyouthwillgrieveinvaininoldage.少壮不努力老大徒伤悲。263.

Inthematterof.就……而论，在……方面264.

TheFirstFourBooksofHistory:前四史（汉书，后汉书，史记，三国志）265.

Lithographicedition石版油印的，平版印刷的266.

Pluckupthecourage鼓起勇气，振作精神267.

Goinfor参加，从事，参与，赞成268.

Goodhealthisthewherewithalforasuccessfullifeandcareer.健康的身体是做人做事的真正本钱269.

Ulteriormotive隐秘不明的动机，另有所图，别有用心270.

Overstresstheimportanceof…过分强调……的重要性271.

Asdryassawdust如锯木屑般枯燥/味同嚼蜡272.

Liberalartsandnaturalsciences人文科学与自然科学/文理科273.

Onthepretextof…以……为借口274.

Rudimentsofknowledge基本功，基础，入门知识275.

Nottospeakof…更不用说……/而且还……276.

All-roundtraining全面训练，通才培训277.

Backdown=beataretreat放弃，撤退278.

Aflightofstaircase/steps一段楼梯，一段台阶279.

Inallearnest.认真地，恳切地/再三央求地280.

Scenicspotsandhistoricalsites.名胜古迹281.

Inthehabitof…有……的习惯silktree：合欢树，马缨花树282.

Hitupon=comeacross=findbychance偶然发现/偶然想到/偶然碰到283.

Secretservice特务机关，秘密情报处284.

Getboggeddown停滞，陷入困境，陷入问题285.

Conditionedreflex条件反射nexttonone很少，几乎没有286.

Tothepointof…达到……的程度287.

Literarycriticism文学批评/文艺评论288.

Redology红学，红楼梦研究stupefaction麻醉，昏迷，麻木状态289.

Tomymind据我观点，在我看来290.

Socialstrata社会阶层skin-deep肤浅的，轻微的，表面的291.

Differfromeachotherin…有着迥异的……292.

Familybackground,socialexperience,culturaltradition,psychologicalcondition.(注意搭配！)293.

Thelistcouldgoonandonendlessly,soIwouldn’tmindstoppinghere.很好的套语294.

Ofeachandevery每一个，每个Alasalasalasalasalas唉！295.

Creativeandconduciveto…对……有创意且有益296.

Besaddledwiththeepithetof“originatorofabadpractice”背上始作俑者的恶名297.

Beverymuchlike…和……一模一样/如出一辙298.

Dyinggroansandsighs,anguish,sadandhelpless垂死的呻吟和叹息，悲痛，悲哀而又无奈299.

Beadvancedinyears年老的，上了年纪的shoulderpole扁担300.

Agreatmanythingswillforeverbecherishedinmymemory.301.

Ekeout(辛苦经营，勉强维持)abaresubsistence竭力维持温饱的生活302.

Dofarming,tilllands,plantvegetables,feedpigs,raisesilkwormsandspincottonintoyarn.务农，耕地，种菜，喂猪，养蚕，纺棉。303.

Workhardfromdawntodusk起早贪黑地工作（frompredawntomidnight）304.

Theknackof………的诀窍榨油squeeze/extractoilfrom305.

Coarsegrain粗粮大麦barley，小麦wheat，燕麦oat，荞麦buckwheat，青稞Highlandbarley，高粱sorghum/kaoliang，小米/黍millet，306.

Withgusto满怀热情的，津津有味的eatwithgusto吃得津津有味307.

Long-stemmedChinesepipe大烟，旱烟308.

Diligenceandfrugality，generosityandkindheartedness勤劳和简朴，慷慨和善良309.

Rideroughshodover欺压，欺凌Scrapeup积攒，凑足310.

Tokeepupappearance撑场面，撑门面311.

Gentry人们（多贬义），贵族们，有钱人312.

WarofResistancetoJapan.抗日战争，抗战313.

Neverbowdowntoanydifficulty不向（任何）困难低头314.

Bequeathedsomebody…馈赠给，赠予某人……315.

Packwith挤进，塞进，塞满了人316.

Hairdisheveledlikewind-blownwitheredgrass,eyesblood-shot,shufflelanguidlyintheslippers.头发凌乱得像吹乱的枯草，眼睛布满血丝，颓然地趿拉着拖鞋。317.

Ablindalley=adead-end=cul-de-sac死胡同318.

Moss-coveredandhungwithclustersoffreshgreenwisteria,whichalmostlikescreensofprimitivesimplicity.苔痕斑斑，挂满苍翠欲滴的藤萝，简直像古朴的屏风。319.

Reignpeaceandquietamidstofnoisybustle.闹中取静，别有天地320.

Whereeachfamilyhavetheircovered-upstoriesofjoysandsorrows,andriseanddecline.家家有一本哀乐账，有一部兴衰史321.

Awater-likeplacidnesswillmakeoneforgetallcaresandworries.平静如水澄明，使人忘忧322.

Greedysidelongglancesandmalicioussquints.贪婪的睨视，恶意的斜觑。323.

Roamaboutleisurely悠闲地散步aheavenlyabodefor……的乐土，洞天幽境324.

Exchangeknowinglooksatoneanother相互交换眼色，使眼色325.

Questionableattitudetowardslifeandcareer.生活作风问题（不端正的作风）326.

Betakenaback被惊到，吃了一惊327.

鸡笼coop，（鸡）咯咯叫cackle，yellbluemurder大声惊呼，大惊小怪地叫嚷328.

Aglibtongue=awell-oiledtongue油嘴滑舌的329.

Engrossedindoing…一心做，埋头干。。。330.

Assomethingingrained,itcannotbecompletelychangedovernight.根深蒂固，不可能朝夕改正331.

Thediscontinuanceofheartbeat.心脏停止了跳动332.

Playuptobigwigs奉承阿谀权贵之人/趋炎附势frame-up陷害，捏造，诬陷333.

Crystalclear完全明白，极其清楚334.

Hearingisnotnecessarilylesscrediblethanseeing.耳听不一定为虚，眼见不一定为实335.

Theworldover=worldwide全世界（用作后置定语）336.

Havingblindfaithin…盲目信仰，盲目相信……337.

Farfrombeingfaultless.远不是完美无缺的338.

Todosomebodya(gross)injustice.（巨大的/严重地）冤枉某人，对某人不公339.

Almsbowl钵盂，和尚的金钵340.

Onnoaccount绝不Seekalivingforoneself谋份生路/讨生活341.

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