2023学年完整公开课版M1U3Lookinggood

Module1Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggoodⅠ.写出下列单词及其派生词1.____________n.系统；制度2.____________vt.&vi.受苦；遭受(磨难)3.____________n.压力4.____________n．皮肤5.____________vt.&n．损害6.____________vt.恢复7.____________adj.苗条的systemsufferpressureskindamagerecoverslim

8.____________vt.&vi.全神贯注9.____________n．器材；设备10.____________vt.包含11.____________adj.无用的，无效的12.______________adv.大约13.____________n．数量14.____________vi.认为；重要vt.数数15.____________vt.影响→____________n.影响concentrateequipmentcontainuselessapproximatelyamountcountaffecteffect16.__________adj.精力充沛的→_________n．能量17.____________n．治疗；待遇→____________vt.对待；治疗18.____________vt.更喜欢→____________n．偏爱19.___________n．安慰；舒适→____________adj.舒服的20.____________adj.有吸引力的→____________vt.吸引→____________n．吸引力21._______n.衰退;故障,失灵→_____vt.&vi.失败

energeticenergytreatmenttreatpreferpreferencecomfortablecomfortattractiveattractattractionfailurefail22.____________n．成就→_________vt.&vi.获得23.____________prep.包括→____________vt.包括24.___________adv.适当地→_________adj.适当的25.____________adj.令人痛苦的，痛苦的→____________n．疼痛26.____________n．悲伤→___________adj.悲伤的27._________adj.无用的，无效的→__________adj.有用的achievementachieveincludingincludeproperlyproperpainfulpainsadsadnessuselessuseful28.____________adj.惭愧的，羞愧的→____________n．惭愧29.____________adj.尴尬的，难为情的→____________vt.使尴尬30.____________adj.平静的→____________n．平静，安宁shameashamedembarrassedembarrasspeacefulpeaceⅡ.翻译下列短语1.____________workout2.___________________接受治疗3.___________________从长远角度看4.________________________事实上5.____________makethemostof6.___________________保持健康7.____________节食锻炼receiveatreatmentinthelongterm/runasamatteroffact/infact充分利用stay/keephealthy/fitgoonadiet

8.____________(头发等)脱落9._______________强身健体10.____________sideeffect11.__________________增加体重12.____________嘲笑falloutgetintoshape副作用puton/gainweightlaughat1．ashamed

adj.惭愧的，羞愧的I'mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI'msoashamedofmybody.(教材P42)be/feelashamedofsb./sth.为某人/某事感到羞愧be/feelashamedofoneselffordoingsth.某人做了某事而感到羞愧be/feelashamedtodo…耻于做……；因做……而羞愧shamen.惭愧，羞愧It'sashamethat/todo…(做)……是令人遗憾/羞愧的Whatashame!真遗憾！shamefuladj.可耻的①害怕问者耻于学。Hewhoisafraidofaskingis________(shame)oflearning.②Itwas________(shame)tobefoundsleepinginclass.Hisclassmates'laughteronlyaddedtohisembarrassment.③It's________shametocheatintheexam.ashamedshamefula2．contain

vt.包含，含有Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofail.(教材P42)(1)include“包括”，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。includingprep.包括includedadj.包含的，包括在内的(置于名词后修饰名词)(2)contain“包括”，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物，不用于进行时。

用include或contain的正确形式填空①Thepillsdogreatdamagetoourhealthasthey________harmfulchemicals.②Thetomb_________lotsoftreasureswhenHowardCarterfirstopenedit.③EachunitinAdvancewithEnglishconsistsof7sections,________wordpower.④EachunitinAdvancewithEnglishconsistsof7sections，wordpower________.containcontainedincludingincluded3．prefervt.更喜欢Instead,Iprefertoexerciseathome,anditseemsthatIamalwaysgoingonadiet.(教材P45)preferdoing…(todoing)宁愿做……(而不愿意做……)prefersb.todosth.＝preferthatsb.(should)dosth.宁愿某人做某事preferAtoB比起B更喜欢AprefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不愿意做Bpreferencen.偏爱，爱好①Mostpeopleprefer________(ride)toworkto_______(drive)asthefree-bicycleserviceisoffered.②Mydaddyprefersmenot________(swim)inthatriverbecauseit'stoodangerous.③LiuHulan______________________________(宁愿死也不愿屈服于)totheenemy.ridingdrivingtoswimpreferstodieratherthangivein4．affectvt.影响；打动；侵袭；使感染Afteryourfriendtakingthiskindofpillforsometime,hishairmightfalloutorhemighthavehealthproblems,someofwhichmayevenaffecthisliverorheart.(教材P49)beaffectedby被……打动/侵袭effectn.影响；效果，作用haveaneffecton对……有影响同义词：influencev.&n．影响haveaninfluenceon对……有影响用括号内单词的正确形式填空/一句多译①Withthegovernment'said,those________(affect)bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.②智能手机对小孩的成长产生了巨大的影响。________________________________________

________________________________________affectedSmartphoneshavegreatlyaffectedthegrowthofyoungchildren.

=________________________________________

________________________________________=________________________________________

________________________________________=________________________________________________________________________________Smartphoneshavegreatlyinfluencedthegrowthofyoungchildren.Smartphoneshavehadagreatinfluenceonthegrowthofyoungchildren.Smartphoneshavehadgreateffectsonthegrowthofyoungchildren.

workout锻炼Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butIdon'tworkoutanymore.(教材P42)workout制定出；结局；解决①真的很难制定出万全之策。Itisreallyhard______________________.②你能算出那道数学题吗？Canyou_______________________？③大多数白领经常在健身房锻炼。Mostwhitecollarsoften_________________.toworkoutaperfectplanworkoutthemathproblemworkoutinthegymso＋助动词＋主语Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.(教材P58)(1)“so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”表示上文所述的肯定情况也适用于另一个人或物，意为“……也一样”。Hehasfinishedhishomework,andsohaveI.(2)“so＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示同意上述所述内容，意为“确实如此，的确如此”。(3)“neither/nor＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”表示上文的否定情况也适用于后者，意为“……也不”。(4)如果表示前面两件事或两件以上的事也适合于另一人或物时，则需要用Soitis/waswith…或Itis/wasthesamewith…。MarywasborninAustraliaandshelivedintheUnitedStates.SoitwaswithJane./ItwasthesamewithJane.①Ilikereadingnovels,and____________________(我弟弟也喜欢)．②Ifyoudon'tgototheparty,____________(玛丽也不会去)．③—Heisalwaysthefirsttocometotheclassroom.—______________(的确如此)．sodoesmylittlebrothernorwillMarySoheis一、概念在复合句中担任定语，用来修饰或限定名词(组)或代词(组)(有时可以是句子)的从句，叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词称为先行词，连接或引导定语从句的词称为关系词(即关系代词或关系副词)。关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语。关系副词在定语从句中充当状语，表示时间、地点、原因和方式。定语从句有限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。Theladywholivesnextdoorisafamousdancer.在这个句子中，wholivesnextdoor是用来修饰Thelady的，为定语从句。Thelady是先行词，who是关系代词，在定语从句中充当主语。二、关系代词和关系副词1.关系代词包括who,whom,which,that,whose,as。(1)who,whom指人。who在定语从句中充当主语、宾语和表语；whom在定语从句中做宾语。(2)which指物，在定语从句中充当主语和宾语。(3)that,whose,as指人或物，在定语从句中充当主语、宾语和表语。不能用于非限制性定语从句中。(4)whose指人或物，在定语从句中充当定语。(5)as指人或物，在定语从句中充当主语和宾语。主要用于非限制性定语从句或thesame…as,such…as的句型中。2.关系副词包括when,where,why。when(表时间),where(表地点),why(表原因)，在定语从句中充当状语，可用“prep.＋which”代替。注意：(1)关系代词如果在定语从句中作宾语，常可省略。(2)有时，定语从句的先行词表时间、地点、原因等，但指代它的关系词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，这时，引导定语从句的仍然只能是关系代词，而不能用关系副词。Englishisalanguagethat/whichiseasytolearn.(先行词language指物，that或which在从句中作主语，不能省略)Thecoat(that/which)Iputonthedeskisblue.(先行词coat指物，that或which在从句中作put的宾语，可以省略)Thatistheschoolthat/whichwevisitedlastyear.(that/which在定语从句中作宾语)(3)当定语从句的先行词是case,point,condition,situation,system,job,business等抽象词，且表示地点时，定语从句的引导词用where。Thepilotwasinadangeroussituationwherehemightlosecontrolofhisplane.飞行员的情况很危险，他可能无法控制飞机。4.关系代词和关系副词的选择：选择依据关系词根据从句的谓语动词若是及物动词，后面若无宾语，用关系代词；若是不及物动词，则用关系副词根据关系词在从句中作的成分把关系词放进定语从句中，若作主语或宾语用关系代词；若作状语则用关系副词三、介词＋关系代词(prep.＋which/whom)介词＋关系代词(prep.＋which/whom)介词位置1.位于定语从句末：Sallyisanout-goinggirlwhomallliketomakefriendswith.此情况下，关系代词可以用who/whom/which/that。如果关系代词在从句中作宾语，还可省略。2.位于定语从句首：Thisistheschoolin

whichIstudied.此情况下，关系代词指人只能用whom，指物只能用which，关系代词不可省略。介词选择1.根据先行词：Hestillremembersthedayon

whichhejoinedtheArmy.2.根据定语从句中的谓语动词：Themanwith

whomIsharedtheroomisayoungteacher.3.根据所属关系：Thejourneytookherfourmonths,of

whichthesailingtimewas79days.功能1.代替关系副词：Thereasonfor

which(=why)hewasabsentisthathewasill.2.补充关系副词的不足：Thegirlmadeaholeinthewall,through

whichshecouldseewhatwasgoingonoutside.四、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句类型从句与主句的关系功能形式例句限制性密切，若去掉，主句意思不完整或不合逻辑修饰限定先行词直接在主句中Iwastheonlystudentinmyclasswhogotthefullmark.非限制性不密切，若去掉，不影响主句意义的完整性补充说明先行词用逗号与主句隔开Myfather,whoisover60,stillworksharddayandnight.五、关系词that与which的区别：区别例句只能使用that的情况当先行词是nothing,something,all等不定代词时Everythingthattheysaidwastrue.当先行词被all,any,some,no,little,every等修饰时Thereislittlemoneythatcanbespentonclothes.当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词修饰时MyPeople,MyCountryisthemostinspiringfilmthatIhaveeverseen.当先行词被thevery,theonly,thelast修饰时ThisistheverygrammarbookthatIwanttobuy.当先行词既有人又有物时Thedriverandhiscarthatfellintotheriverhavenotyetbeendiscovered.当主句中含有疑问词which时Whichisthebackpackthatyouboughtforyourson'sbirthday？当先行词是系动词be后面的表语或关系词本身是从句的表语时Chinaisnotthecountrythatshewas30yearsago.区别例句只能使用which的情况

非限制性定语从句中，先行词指物时Sheworksouteverymorning,whichisgoodforherhealth.在介词之后时Thebook,aboutwhichtheteachertalkedyesterday,isreallyinteresting.

Ⅰ.用适当的关系词填空1.EachtimeIseethesephotos,Ican'thelpthinkingofthehappydays__________wespenttogether.2.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,__________theweathermaybebetter.3.Iwillneverforgetthedays__________Istayedwithyou.4.Pleasegivemethereason__________youaresolate.that/whichwhenwhenwhy5.Thelittlegirl__________parentshaddiedintheearthquakeinJiuzhaigouwasbeingwelllookedafter.6.Whatafineday!Let'sgotothepark__________Icanflythisbea