外研版九年级英语上册 （Don't cross that rope）Museums 新课件(第1课时)

Module5

MuseumsDon'tcrossthatrope第1课时

Noshouting.禁止喧哗。“no＋名词/动词-ing形式”，意为“禁止做某事”，常用于公共场合。eg：Noparking！禁止停车！【拓展】“禁止做某事”的表达方式：①No＋名词/动词-ing②Don't＋动词原形③Youmustn't...④Youcan't...⑤Youaren'tallowedto...Whatawonderfulmuseum！多么棒的博物馆呀！该句为what引导的感叹句，其结构为：①What＋a(n)＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋(主语＋谓语)！eg：Whatabeautifulgirlsheis！她是一个多么漂亮的女孩呀！②What＋形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！eg：Whatimportantjobstheyhavedone！他们做了多么重要的工作啊！Whatgoodnews！多好的消息啊！【拓展】how也可引导感叹句，其结构为：How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！Metoo.我也一样。常用于口语中，表达自己的情形也与对方所提到的一样，是“so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”倒装结构的缩略形式。eg：—Tomlikescollectingstamps.汤姆喜欢集邮。—Metoo！我也是(喜欢集邮)！【拓展】Meneither.意为“我也不······”，也表达自己的情形与对方所提及的一样，是“neither/nor＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”倒装结构的缩略形式。eg：—Ididn'tgototheparklastSunday.上星期天我没有去公园。—Meneither./NeitherdidI.我也没去。一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词，每空一词。1.—Thetoyhasthreelong

(尾巴).Itlooksverycute，doesn'tit？—Yes，itdoes.2.Let'sgo

(往楼下)andhavearestinthesmallcafé.3.InMrBlack'sopinion，it'snotagoodideato

(惩罚)kidseverytimetheymakeamistake.4.Mikealwaysusesa

(绳索)whenhegoesrockclimbing.5.Thedaybeforeyesterday，Dadwenttoacar

(展览会)withMum.6.Celia，don'tbeso

(粗鲁的)toyourgrandma.tailsdownstairspunishropeexhibitionrude二、用方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空，每词(组)限用一次。7.Mary

afinerestaurantinPeaceStreetlastweekend.8.—I'llgotoaskTomnottospeaksoloudly.—It's

talkingtohim！Heisadifficultchild.9.Thelakeistoodeep.It'simpossibleforus

it.10.Lookatthesign—“No

”.We'dbetternotgetinthere.11.—Lookatthegirl

！Doyouknowwhosheis？—Sure，she'smybigsister.12.Bill'sofficeisonthe

floor.discoverednogoodtocrossentryovertheresecond三、基础性语法填空。13.Intheend，Lilyfoundthe

(miss)keysunderthesofa.14.—Tina，mayIuseyourcameratomorrow？Iwanttotakesome

(photo)oftheGreatWall.—Sure，hereyouare.15.You'dbettertellyourparentsaboutit，

they'llbeangrywithyou.16.—Ireallylovethisband！—Me，

.I'vegoteveryCDtheymadesofar.17.

(notmake)somuchnoise！Thebabyissleeping.18.Damingsaidhe

(plan)todothedisheslater.missingphotosortooDon'tmakeplanned四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。19.这是阅览室。禁止喧哗！Thisisthereadingroom.

！20.如果你遇到麻烦，请立刻给我打电话。Ifyouare

，pleasecallmeatonce.21.难怪格林先生想换工作。

MrGreenisthinkingaboutchanginghisjob.22.这是违反规定的，我们最好别那样做。It's

.We'dbetternotdothat.23.你的妹妹怎么了？她看起来很不开心。

withyoursister？Shelooksveryunhappy.NoshoutingintroubleNowonderagainsttherulesWhat's/Whatthe/ismatter/wrongModule5

MuseumsDon'tcrossthatrope第2课时

It'sagainsttherules.那是违反规定的。①against介词，意为“反对”，其反义词为for，意为“支持”。eg：Areyoufororagainsttheplan？你支持还是反对这个计划？②rule名词，意为“规定；规则；法则”。introuble意为“遇上麻烦；处于困境”，其反义短语为outoftrouble，意为“脱离困境”。eg：Theboyisintrouble.那个男孩正处于困境当中。That'snogood！那是不合适的！nogood意为“不合适的；不方便的”，常用句型“It'snogooddoingsth.”意为“做某事是不合适的/没有好处的”。eg：It'snogoodtalkingtohim，becauseheneverlistens.跟他讲是没有用的，因为他从来不听。Nowondertheplaceisempty！难怪这地方没有人！Nowonder...＝It'snowonder...意为“难怪······”，后常跟that从句。punish动词，意为“惩罚；惩处”，常用于短语punishsb.for(doing)sth.，意为“因(做)某事而惩罚某人”，介词for表示被处罚的原因，如果接with或by则表示处罚的方式或手段。eg：Hepunishedherfortellinglies.他因她说谎而惩罚了她。I'llpunishherbytakingawayherchocolate.我要没收她的巧克力惩罚她。一、完形填空。TodayourclassvisitedtheMuseumofNaturalHistory.Wewenttoseethe1show.AtfirstIwasn'tinterestedin2dinosaurs'skeletons(骨骼).Whyshouldanyonewantto3aboutsomethingthat'snotaroundanymore？Firstwewalked4abigroom.Ilookedup—upandup.Isawtheskeletonoflargeanimal.Italmost5theroom.Twohugeanddarkholes6itsheadlookedbackatme.ItwasDinosaurSue.OurguidetoldusallaboutSue.Hetoldustolookather7.Suehad60teeth.Herteethwere8andsharp.Onetoothlookedaslongasmyschoolruler.Theguidesaidthedinosaur'steethshowed9shewasameateater.AsIlookedatit，I10whatthedinosaurhadlookedlikewhenitwasalive.Nooneknowswhat11dinosaurswere，butIpictureditasbrownish-grey.Icouldseeitgoingthroughthegrassandtreessearchingforfood.SuddenlyIrealisedthattheskeletonhad12belongedtoalivinganimalthatusedtoliveonEarth.Itmademethinkaboutother13thatoncelivedhere.NowI14whypeoplewanttolearnabouttheseanimals.Iwouldbevery15tofindadinosaurskeleton.1.A.elephantB.pandaC.dinosaurD.monkey2.A.seeingB.findingC.takingD.having3.A.hearB.thinkC.talkD.learn4.A.atB.outofC.fromD.into5.A.stuckB.ledC.filledD.weighed6.A.atB.byC.inD.with7.A.legsB.teethC.nosesD.feet8.A.longB.shortC.whiteD.ugly9.A.whoB.thatC.howD.what10.A.wonderedB.thoughtC.advisedD.dreamedCADDCCBABA11.A.spaceB.sizeC.colourD.age12.A.neverB.onceC.seldomD.always13.A.grassB.animalsC.peopleD.trees14.A.questionB.askC.understandD.study15.A.surprisingB.dangerousC.boringD.excitingCBBCD二、阅读理解。Doyouenjoyvisitingamuseum？Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit？Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou.Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow，you'llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing，sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum.

Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyoulike.It'seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit！Dosomeresearchonline.Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.Onthewebsite，youmaylookforsuchthingsas：·Theexhibits(展品)—Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes，andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.·Thehistoryofthemuseum—Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors(捐赠者).Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting.·Cost，foodorshortage—It'simportanttoknowhowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoucaneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindoutabouttransportationneeds，aswellasstorageforcoats，bags，etc.Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.Itisalwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit.Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround，standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere，youmaybecomeverytired.Soitisimportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodointhemuseum.Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou'reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibits.16.Accordingtothepassage，weshouldfirst

.A.dosomeresearchonlineB.makeaplanforlunchC.decideonamuseumtovisitD.chooseafriendtogowith17.Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting，wecan

.A.watchspecialshowsandhavesomebusinesstalksB.readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactorsC.learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupsD.walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaksCB18.Ifwevisitamuseumwithfriends，wecan

.A.sharetheexperiencewiththemB

eupwithstrangeideasC.cutdownthecostofthevisitD.discussthenextvisitplan19.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwefindthepassage？A.Science.B.Healthy.C.Sports.D.Travel.AD三、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。20.IfoundmyEnglishbook

.Maybesomeonetookitbymistake.21.Therewillbeaclothes

onthesquarethisweekend.22.No

，please.Yourlittlesisterissleeping.23.Everyonemustobeythetraffic

，orhemaybefined.24.Becarefulwhenyouaregoing

.missingexhibitionshoutingrulesdownstairsB)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Notlongago，ourcitybuiltanewmuseum.Themuseumisgreatforpeopleofall25.

(年龄).What'smore，26.

(进入许可)tothemuseumisfree.No27.

(难怪)alotofpeoplegotovisitit.LastSaturdayIwenttheretofindsomeinformationformyhomework.Beforeweenteredit，our28.

(导游)toldussomerulesofthemuseum.First，itwas29.

(违反)therulestotakephotos.Then，wemustn't30.

(触摸)thepaintingsonthefirstfloor.Andwemustkeep31.

(安静的)inthemuseum.agesentrywonderguideagainsttouchquietHesaid，“Ifyoubreaktherules，someonewill32.

(惩罚)you.Soifyou