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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?第4课时

A教材要点回归1.Theteacher____________(分散)thewholeclassintofivegroupsandstartedthegame.2.Attheswimmingcompetition,SunYangwasthoughtofasthe________(英雄)ofChinese.3.Thethirty­first______________(奥运会)wereheldinBrazil(巴西)in2016.4.Putthesethingsintothe______________(篮子),please.5.Youcan'teattherice,becauseitsmellsso________(酸的).dividedheroOlympicsbasketsourⅠ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Thattallwomanisoneofthemostfamous______________(Canada)players.2.He'sa______________(professor)writer,andhisnovelsareenjoyedbymanypeople.3.Asteachers,weshouldencourageourstudents______________(study)hardasoftenaspossible.4.It'splayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countriesandareas,______________(include)China.5.Youshouldstopthosepeople______________(pollute)theriverrightnow.Canadianprofessional

tostudyincluding

pollutingⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Heandhiscousinwereplayingbasketballatthattime.(改为同义句)Hewasplayingbasketball________________________atthattime.2.(2016·天水)Ioftenseehimplayfootballafterschool.(改为被动语态)Heisoften________________playfootballafterschool.3.HealwaysspendsoverthreehourswatchingTVonweekends.(改为同义句)Healwaysspends________________threehourswatchingTVonweekends.withhiscousinseentoⅢ.按要求完成下列各题morethan4.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago?(改为被动语态)________abridge________herebythemayearago?5.Therearetwohundredcomputersinourcomputerroom.(改为同义句)________________________computersinourcomputerroomistwohundred.WasbuiltThenumberofB知识综合运用(

)1.(2017·贵阳)TheChinesegovernmenthasmade________possibleforpeopletolivehappylives.A.that B.this C.it D.oneCⅣ.单项填空【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:中国政府已经使人们过上幸福的生活成为可能。it可作形式宾语;而that,this和one不能。故选C。(

)2.(2017•咸宁)—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears'studyinChina,Maria?—Iwastaught________knowledge________goodmanners.A.either;or B.notonly;butalso C.neither;nor D.not;butB【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意:“玛丽亚,在中国学习三年之后,你有什么收获?”“我不但学到了知识,而且学会了讲礼貌。”either…or…意为“或者……或者……”;notonly…butalso…意为“不但……而且……”;neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”;not…but…意为“不是……而是……”。故选B。(

)3.(2017·云南)Thereare________sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe________pollution.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewer C.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandless【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。根据常识可知,许多城市的共享单车越来越多,这种现象带来的影响是污染越来越少。bikes是可数名词复数形式,其前用many的比较级more的特殊结构;pollution是不可数名词,其前用little的比较级less的特殊结构。故选C。C(

)4.(2017·潍坊)—Whydoyou________LiuHulan?—Becausesheisagreathero.A.looklike B.lookdown C.lookover D.lookuptoD【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:“你为什么敬仰刘胡兰?”“因为她是一位伟大的英雄。”looklike意为“看起来像”;lookdown意为“向下看“;lookover意为“复习,检查”。答语中的“英雄”提示用lookupto,表示“敬仰;尊敬”。(

)5.—Whereismyumbrella?Ican'tfinditnow.—Oh,IthinkSallymighttakeitaway________.A.bytheway B.byaccident C.byhand D.bymistakeD(

)6.(2016·十堰)Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________twelvemonths.A.dividedinto B.isdividinginto C.wasdividedinto D.isdividedintoDⅤ.完形填空Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升机)?Who__1__someofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost__2__ofhistime?Thereisananswer__3__allthesequestions—LeonardodaVinci(莱昂纳多·达·芬奇).Leonardomayhavebeenthegreatestgenius(天才)__4__haveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1,500.Butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn't__5__ahelicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.ButLeonardo__6__aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster(大师)painter,andashegotolder,hebecame__7__morefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways__8__hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo'swonderfulpaintingsarestillwith__9__today.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks—the__10__womanknownasMonaLisa.(

)1.A.took B.made C.painted D.invented(

)2.A.artists B.doctors C.painters D.teachers(

)3.A.to B.of C.for D.from(

)4.A.thescientists B.theartists C.theworld D.people(

)5.A.draw B.paint C.work D.buildCBADD(

)6.A.wasjust B.wasn'tjust C.wasn't D.wasnolonger(

)7.A.less B.no C.even D.very(

)8.A.before B.after C.because D.when(

)9.A.him B.us C.them D.you(

)10.A.interesting B.crying C.smiling D.surprisingBCABC【解析】由后句“Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.”可知此空意思是“莱昂纳多不仅仅是……”。故选B。Ⅵ.阅读理解Whatdoyouthinkwillbeinventedinthefuture?Doyouhaveanyideas?Soon,therewillbeaMuseumofFutureInventionsnearLondon.Atthemuseumyouwillbeabletoseemodelsofthemachines,carsandrobotsofthefuture.Themuseumwillbeverybig.Therewillbemodernescalators(自动扶梯)andbeautifulglasslifts.Visitorswillmovethroughthemuseumonmovingwalkways.Theywilllistentoaudioguidestofindoutaboutthethingsinthemuseum.Someoftherobotswilltalktoyou.Theywillbeabletotalkinalotofdifferentlanguages.Therewillbecinemas,laboratories,class­rooms,acaféandagiftshopinthemuseum.Atthegiftshop,therewillbefantasticthingstobuyforyourfriendsandfamily.TherewillalsobeaYoungInventorLaboratoryforchildren,withdisplays(展览,陈列)ofnewinventions.Childrenwillmaketheirownfutureinventionsinthelaboratory.IntheTechnologyRoomyouwillseedisplaysofcomputers,TVsandgameconsoles(控制台)ofthefuture.Therewillbeverysmallcomputersthatyoucanwearlikeawatch.TherewillbegameconsolesandTVswithimages.Therewillbetinyphonesyouwillwearinyourears.Doyouhaveanideaforafutureinvention?Whynotsendittous?WewillsendyouaFutureInventorT­shirt.WewillsendthebestideastothemuseumandtheywillputthemonthewallsoftheYoungInventorLaboratoryforeveryonetosee.()1.Thispassageismainlytalkingabout________.A.MuseumofFutureInventionsB.modelsofthemachines,carsandrobotsofthefuture C.YoungInventorLaboratoryforchildrenD.displaysofcomputers,TVsandgameconsolesofthefutureA【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要描述了对未来发明博物馆的一些设想。故选A。(

)2.Howwillyoufindoutaboutthethingsinthemuseum?A.Someoftherobotswillshowus.B.Byusingmodernescalatorsandbeautifulglasslifts. C.Bylisteningtoaudioguides.D.Bysearchingonthecomputer.C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二段第四句“Theywilllistentoaudioguidestofindoutaboutthethingsinthemuseum.”可知,语音提示引导你的东西。故选C。(

)3.WhatwillyouseeinYoungInventorLaboratory?A.Fantasticthingstobuyforyourfriendsandfamily.B.Displaysofnewinventions.C.Cinemas,laboratories,classroomsandacafé.D.Smallcomputersandtinyphones.B【解析】细细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“TherewillalsobeaYoungInventorLaboratoryforchildren,withdisplays(展览,陈列)ofnewinventions.”可知,在小发明家实验室里面你能看到展出的新发明。故选B。(

)4.Thephoneofthefuturewillbesosmallthatyoucan________.A.holditinyourhands B.wearitaroundyourneck C.putitaroundyourfingers D.wearitinyourearsD【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Therewillbetinyphonesyouwillwearinyourears.”可知,小电话可以放入耳朵里面。故选D。(

)5.Ifyousendusanideaforafutureinvention,wewillsendyou________.A.arobotofthefuture B.aFutureInventorT­shirt C.asmallcomputerthatyoucanwearlikeawatchD.aTVwithimagesB【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二、三句“Whynotsendittous?WewillsendyouaFutureInventorT­shirt.”可知,把未来发明的想法邮寄给“我们”,“我们”会给你一件未来发明家T恤衫。故选B。Unit6Whenwasitinvented?第5课时

A教材要点回归1.Edisonwasagreat______________.He______________alotofusefulthings.Hehadover1,000______________inhislife.(invent)2.Jimwasseen________(go)outoftheroom.3.Thestudentswereaskednot__________(leave)theclassroomuntiltheteachercame.4.Doyouhavea______________(person)computernow?5.I'llgotheretofindoutwhobrokemybike______________(I).inventorinventedⅠ.用所给单词的适当形式填空inventions

togotoleavepersonal

myself

1.Thesestudentsare________________severalgroupstopracticespeakingEnglish.2.Thepolicemanfoundthetruth____________________whenhetalkedwithotherpeopleinhisfreetime.3.______________________,astrangesoundcamefromtheforest,anditmadeussurprised.4.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries_______________inthe19thcentury.dividedintobyaccidentAllofasuddentookplaceⅡ.从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空byaccident,divideinto,lookupto,withoutdoubt,takeplace,allofasudden,thinkof,bymistake5.—Whatdoyou________________thesesoapoperas?—Ican'tstandthem.6.________________,Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstrongerintheworld.7.Theyall________________theirEnglishteacherbecauseshe'ssoknowledgeable.8.I'msorrytotakeTom'sschoolbag____________.thinkofWithoutdoubtlookuptobymistake1.很多年轻人都梦想能成为像马云那样的成功人士。Manyyoungpeople________________becomingasuccessfulmanlikeMaYun.2.人们认为中国的航天事业发展很快。________________thatChina'sspaceindustryisdevelopingveryfast.3.你必须马上把这些书带回到图书馆。Youmust________thesebooks________________thelibraryrightnow.dreamofIt'sbelievedⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子takebackto4.他们应该相信其他每个人的主意和想法。Theyshouldbelieve________________ideasandminds.5.人们必须制止孩子们在街上踢足球。Peoplemust____________________children________playingfootballinthestreet.everyoneelse'sstop/keep/preventfromB知识综合运用Ⅳ.(2017·淄博)还原短文根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个选项多余。TheSilkRoadwentfromChinatoEasternEurope.ItwentalongthenorthofChina,India,andPersiaandendedupinEasternEuropeneartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.ItwascalledtheSilkRoadbecauseoneofthemajorproductstradedwassilkclothfromChina.Chinesesilkwassoftandofhighquality.SopeoplethroughoutAsiaandEuropeloveditverymuch.1.________EventheRomanscalledChinathe“landofsilk”.BBesidessilk,theChinesealsosoldtea,salt,sugar,porce

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