外研版八年级英语下册 （I can hardly believe we're in the city center）Time off 教师教学课件

Unit1Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.外研版八年级英语下册

教学目录1.课前导学2.课堂基础训练·3.培优提高训练一、请认真阅读课本,找出下列重点短语。1.如此……以至于……

2.听见某人/物正在做某事

3.因……而闻名

4.占去(时间或空间)

5.指出;指明

6.去游泳

7.允许某人做某事

8.在……的顶端

so...that...hearsb.doingsth.befamousfor...takeuppointoutgoforaswimallowsb.todosth.atthetopof...二、阅读Activity

3对话,选择正确答案。()1.HowisBeihaiPark?A.Quiet.

B.Cleanbutnoisy.C.Smallanddirty.()2.Whydoesn’tDamingwanttoclimbupthehill?A.Becausehe’sclimbedupthehill.B.Becausetherearetoomanypeople.C.Becausehe’stired.()3.Wheredotheydecidetohaveapicnicatlast?A.Atthetopofthehill.B.Atthefootofthehill.C.Bythelake.ACA

三、课文复现。根据课本Unit

1的内容和汉语提示完成短文(词数不限)。

TonyandhisfriendswenttoBeihaiPark.Theparkwas1.

(如此安静)thattheycouldevenhearthebirdssinging.Theycouldhardlybelievetheywereinthecitycentre.Thepark2.

(因……而闻名)itslake,bridgesandtheancientbuildings.Thelakeisverybigandit3.

(占据)overhalfoftheparkarea.Linglingadvisedthemtowalkalongthelake,crossthebridgeandclimbupthehill.ButDamingwastiredandhewantedto4.

(去游泳)inthelake.Linglingdidn’tthinkthatpeoplewereallowedtoswiminthelake.AllofthemexceptDamingagreedtohavetheirpicnic5.

(在顶端)thehill.Theyweresureitwouldbefantastictohaveapicnicfromthetop.

soquietisfamousfortakesupgoforaswimatthetopof

()1.Hetriedto

thedangerofdrivingalonetome.A.pointat

B.pointoutC.pointon D.pointto

◆即

◆学

◆即

◆练B

()2.Peoplearenotallowed

freelyatthemeetingandtheydon’tallow

,either.A.totalk;smoking

B.totalk;tosmokeC.talking;smoking D.talking;tosmoke()3.Myparentsdidn’tallowme

totheparty.A.GoB.togo C.goes D.went

AB

()4.Mymotheroftentellsme

waterinourdailylives.A.waste

B.towasteC.nottowaste D.don’twaste()5.Donotusesomuchwater.It’s

.A.healthy B.usefulC.wasteful D.rude6.IhadtothrowawayallthefoodafterIleftthefridgeopen.Whata

(浪费)!(根据句意及中文提示完成单词)

C

Cwaste

()7.Theyspoke

quietly

Icouldhardlyhearthem.A.such;that

B.so;thatC.neither;nor D.both;and()8.Lucyis

aclevergirl

sheisgoodatallsubjects.A.such;that B.so;thatC.too;to D.both;and

BA

()9.—How’sSusan?—Oh,I

seeherbecauseshelivesabroad.A.always

B.oftenC.almost D.hardly()10.Myfatherworksvery

,sohe

hasarest.A.hard;hard B.hardly;hardlyC.hard;hardly D.hardly;hard

DC

6.

句型“so...that...”的用法

句型“so...that...”意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,so后接形容词或副词原形。【拓展】在so...that...结构中,当主句和从句的主语一致,主句是肯定句,从句是否定句时,可以转换成“too...to

do

sth.”结构或“...enough

to

do

sth.”结构。转换成“...enough

to

do

sth.”结构时,形容词或副词应变为与之相反的词,且前面用否定形式。如:①IwassotiredthatIsleptinthischair.我太累了,以至于在这椅子上睡着了。②Jimmyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.=Jimmyistooyoungtogotoschool.=Jimmyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.吉米太小了,不能去上学。

()11.Thebookis

interesting

Ican’tputitdown.A.so;that

B.such;thatC.too;to D.very;that()12.LinDanis

famous

manypeopleknowhiminChina.A.too;to B.so;thatC.enough;to D.as;as13.HeransoquicklythatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.(改为同义句)Heran

quicklyforme

upwithhim.

ABtootocatch7.

句型“why

don’t

sb...?”的用法

句型“why

don’t

sb...?”用来表示建议。该结构中的人称代词可以根据实际表达需要有所改变,有时也可以用“why

not+动词原形+...?”的结构表示同样的意思,回答时不用because引导答语。如:Whydon’tyougoandtakealookforyourself?=Whynotgoandtakealookforyourself?你自己为什么不去亲眼看一看呢?()14.

askhertoleaveatelephonenumber?A.Whydon’t

B.WhynotyouC.Whydon’tyou D.Why()15.Whynot

yourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?A.ask B.toaskC.asks D.asking

CA◆

课堂基础训练

◆一、根据所给的首字母或汉语提示写出单词。1.Ican

(几乎不)rememberhername.

2.I’mso

t

.MayIhavesomethingtodrink?

3.—Jack,don’t

w

yourtimeinplayingcomputergames.

—OK,Iwon’tdothatagain,Mum!4.Ifyoucome,Iwillshowyouaroundallthe

(风景)ofBeijing.Theyareverybeautiful.

5.Doyoumindmy

p

outyourmistakes?

hardlyhirstyastesightsointing二、单项填空。()1.Myparentsdon’tallowme

outsideafter9pm.

A.go

B.togoC.going D.went()2.Canyouhearhim

intheroomnow?

A.talk B.totalkC.talking D.talksBC()3.Thesoldiersweresotiredthattheycould

keeptheireyesopenafteralongjourney.

A.quickly B.hardlyC.easily D.probably()4.Theteacher

mymistakesinmyhomework.

A.lookedout B.cameoutC.pointedout D.spokeoutBC()5.LadyGagaisfamous

asingerandsheisfamous

herbeautifulvoice.

A.for;for B.as;as C.for;as D.as;for()6.Let’s

outonschoolnights.

A.nogoing B.notgoC.nottogo D.don’tgoDB()7.Marysaidshe

toDamingonthephoneatthattime.

A.talked B.wastalkingC.istalking D.talks()8.Becareful!Theiceisn’tthick.It’sbetter

onit.

A.toskate B.nottoskateC.skating D.notskateBB()9.Thefilmis

interesting

Ihaveseenittwice.

A.too;to B.so;thatC.very;that D.such;that()10.It’salreadytwelveo’clock.

.Let’sgotothedininghallquickly.

A.Hereyouare B.That’stooniceCeon D.That’ssocoolBC()11.Ifelttired,soIaskedtheteacherforsome

.

A.timeon B.timeoffC.timeaway D.timein()12.—Wouldyoulikesomecakes,Allen?—Yes,please.AndIalsowantsomewater.I’mso

!

A.lazy B.hungryC.sleepy D.thirstyBD()13.—Whichhobbydoyouthink

theleasttime?

—Collectingstamps.A.takesup B.putsupC.givesup D.makesup()14.—Don’tyouknowthattheswimmingpoolisclosedtoday?Wecan’tswimnow.—

!

A.Goodidea B.HerewegoC.That’stoobad Deon()15.Thereisonlytwentyminutesleft.Don’t

anymoretime.

A.save

B.waste

C.see

D.takeACB◆

培优提高训练

◆一、完成句子。1.——你为什么没有按时完成这个工程呢?——对不起。网上搜索一些信息占用了整个下午。—Whydidn’tyoufinishtheprojectontime?—I’msorry.SearchingtheInternetforsomeinformation

thewholeafternoon.

2.小明,请指出这个句子的语法错误。Xiaoming,please

thegrammarmistakeofthissentence.

3.我几乎无法相信我们在市中心。I

we’reinthecitycentre.

4.在西樵山顶,他为我指出了山脚的景象。

XiqiaoMountain,he

thesightsatthefootofthemountainforme.

5.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。I

people

inthelake.

tookup

pointoutcanhardlybelieveAtthetopof

pointedout

don’tthinktheyallowtoswim二、语法选择。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Therewasaneighty⁃year⁃oldcouple.Theywerehavingproblemsrememberingthings,sotheydecided

1

adoctor.Whentheyarrived,theyexplainedtheproblemsthattheywerehavingwiththeirmemeory.Aftercheckingthemover,thedoctortoldthemthattherewas

2

serious,buthesuggestedtheyshouldstartwritingthingsdowntohelpthemremember.Thecouplethankedthedoctor

3

andleft.

LaterthatnightwhilewatchingTV,theoldmangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,“

4

areyougoing?”Hereplied,“Tothekitchen.”Soshesaid,“Willyougetme

5

bowloficecream?”“Sure!”Thenhiswifeaskedhimto

6

,“No,Icanrememberthat,”thehusbandanswered.“Well,Ialsowantsomestrawberriesandcreamontopandyou’dbetterwritethatdown,

7

you’llforgetthat,”hiswifesaidthen.Thehusbandgotalittle

8

andspoke,“Don’tlookdownuponme.It’ssoeasythatIdon’tneedtowritethatdown.Icanrememberthat.”Hewentintothekitchen.

Afterabout20minutes,hereturnedfromthekitchenandhandedheraplateoffishandeggs.Butshelookedattheplateforamomentandsaid,“Haha!

9

badyourmemoryis!Itoldyou

10

Iwantedsomebreadwithcream.”

()1.A.see

B.saw C.tosee D.seeing()2.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing()3.A.alotsof B.lotsof C.alot D.alotof()4.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What()5.A.an B.a C.the D./()6.A.writingitdown B.writingdownitC.writedownit D.writeitdown()7.A.and B.so C.or D.but()8.A.happy B.unhappy C.happily D.unhappily()9.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa()10.A.this B.that C.these D.itCDCABDCBBB三、短文填空。(用适当的词完成短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词)

Manypeopleliketravellingfortheirholiday.Theygotohills,theseaside1.

forests.Somepeopleare2.

inhistory,sotheylike3.

someoldinterestingplaces.Inmanycountries,thetravelagency(旅行社)canhelpyou4.

yourholiday.Youcantellthetravelagencywhatkindofholidayyoulike,howmuchmoneyyouwantto5.

,andthetravelagencywillgiveyoualotof

6.

abouthowtogetthere,7.

tostay,andwhatkindofactivityyoucandothere.Oneoftheholidaysiscalledpackageholiday.Thatis,you8.

takethemoney,andthetravelagencywillplan9.

foryou—theticketsforthetrainorplane,thehotel,the10.

andsoon.

orinterestedvisitingplanspendinformationjust/only

everythingactivitieswhere感谢观看^_^外研版八年级英语下册33Module8Unit1Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.

Knowyou&knowmeschoolIguessthat…Iknowthat…I’msurethat…Ican’tbelievethat…Ithinkthat…agesubjecthobbyGuesswheretheteacherhaseverbeento.Iguessthat…Iknowthat…I’msurethat…Ican’tbelievethat…Ithinkthat…Tian’anmenSquareTheGreatWallBeijingisthecapitalofChina.Therearemanyplacesofinterests.TheForbiddenCityBeihaiParkBaitaTempleAtthetopofthehillbridgeancientbuildingslargelakeThelaketakesupmorethanhalfoftheparkarea.A,花费B，占去1.Whataretheytalkingabout?Theyaretalkingabout___________________BeihaiPark.A:theirwaystoB:theirplanstovisitC:theirexperienceinLet’slistenListenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.Tonyhas/hasn’theardaboutBeihaiPark.Tonyguessesthattheparkisverypopular/notverypopular.Linglingsuggeststhattheyspendthedaythere/DamingandBettycometo.Linglingthinks/doesn’tthink…Theyhavetalkedabouttheirplans.Whatwilltheydonext?Ithinktheywill…Iguesstheywill…1.wherearethey?2.What’stheparkfamousfor?3.Howbigisthelake?BeihaiPark.Ittakesupoverhalfoftheparkarea.Thisparkisfamousforitslake,bridgesandancientbuildingonthehill.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions:Activity3Whatcanyoudointhepark?Whatwilltheydointhepark?Ithinktheywill…Iguesstheywill…Let’sread1.WhatisBeihaiParkfamousfor?2.Wherearetheyhaveapicnic?Atthetopofthehill.Thisparkisfamousforitslake,bridgesandancientbuildingonthehill.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.3.WhereareLingling,TonyandDaming?4.HowdoesTonyfeelaboutthepark?They’reinBeihaiPark.It’ssoquiet.Hecanevenhearthebirdssinging.5.WhydoesDamingwanttoclimbthehill?Becauseheissotiredandtheweatherissohot.ReadandcompletethesentencesaboutBeihaiPark.1.BeihaiParkisso__________thatyoucanevenhearthebirdssinging.2.Theparkisfamousforits______,bridgesandtheancientbuildingonthehill.3.Thelaketakesup________oftheparkarea.4.Youcanpointoutthe_______ofBeijingfromthetopofthehill.5.Theydonotallowpeopletoswim___________.quietlakeoverhalfsightsinthelakeReadagainandanswerthequestions.1.Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.DoesTonythinktheyareinthecitycentreornot?Tonydoesn’tthinktheyareinthecitycentre.2.ThenIcanpointoutthesightsofBeijingforyou.DoesLinglingwantthemtolookatsomethingorlistentosomething?Linglingwantsthemtolookatsomething.3.I’msohungryandthirsty.DoesDamingwantsomethingtodrink?Yes,hedoes.4.Let’snotwasteanymoretime.DoesTonythinktheyarespendingtheirtimewellorbadly?Tonythinkstheyarespendingtheirtimebadly.Location:inthecenterofthecity.Area:690000squaremetersHistoryabout1000yearsoldSpecial:thebeautifullakeandthehill.Others:Nine-DragonScreen/BaitatempleBeihaiParkLet'stalkMountYandangLocation:…Area:450squarekilometresHistory:120millionyearsSpecial:peaks,caves,waterfallsOthers:JiangxinIslandLocation:…Area:700squarekilometresHistory:over1000yearsSpecial:JiangxinTemple,waterworldOthers:NanxiRiverLocation:…Area:625squarekilometresLength:139.8kilometersSpecial:cleanwaterandrocksOthers:A:whereisit?Howbigisit?Howold/longisit?Whatisitspecialfor?Doyouknowanyotherinformation?BCD:Iguessthat…Iknowthat..I‘msurethat…Ican’tbelievethat…TalkabouttheplacesofinterestinyourcityReport:Inmygroup,_____knowsthat…is…_____thinks(that)…_____hasheardthat…_____guesses(that)…_____issurethat…_____can’tbelievethat…HaveyoueverbeentoBeihaiPark?Whendidyougothere?

WecanWecanseegoboatingclimbtheBaitagoforawalkgosightseeingbeautifulflowersferryclearwaterdifferentkindsofboats

TheconversationisaboutgoingtoBeihaiPark.Lookatthephotoandlisten.Whatistheconversationabout?A:I’veheardthat___________isverybeautiful.B:Yes,itis.Shallwe_______________there?A:That’sagreatidea.MaybeDamingandBettywillcome,too.Readtheconversationandfillintheblanks.goforawalkBeihaiParkB:Let’stellthemthatwe’regoingto______thedaythere.A:Iguessit’savery________place.Willtherebelotsofpeoplethere?B:Well,lotsofpeoplegothere,butit’sabigpark,soIdon’tthinkit’llbevery______.A:Ihopenot.popularspendbusyLanguagepoints1.timeofftimeoff

意思是“（正式规定的）休假或放假”。如：Ifyouarefeelingtired,youshouldtakesometimeoff.WillyoumindifIhavesometimeoff?Hegaveupholidaysandothertimeoff.welcome(sb.)to...欢迎某人进入…...。如Welcometoourschool.Welcomehome.welcome也可以作名词,“欢迎”。如：givevisitorsawarmwelcomereceiveacoldwelcome别人说thankyou或thanks时，可以用Youarewelcome.来回答。2.WelcometoBeihaiPark.3.Icanhardlybelieve...hardlyadv.“几乎不,仅仅”，含有否定的意味,放于be动词或助动词之后、行为动词之前。如：ItwassodarkthatIcouldhardlyseeanything.TheoldpeoplecanhardlyspeakEnglish.Ihaven’tseenherforyearsbutshehashardlychangedatall.辨析：hard、hardly1、hard可用作形容词或副词。用作形容词时意为“困难的，硬的，勤奋的，严厉的，苛刻的”；用作副词时，意为“努力地，猛烈地，剧烈地”。2、hardly是副词，意为“几乎不”，多和can连用，接近almostnot，也可表示“几乎没有”的意思，和any连用时，相当于almostnot。4.Thelaketakesupoverhalf...takeup(1)占，占去（时间；空间）Thatbigtabletakesuptoomuchroom.LearningEnglishtakesupalotofmytime.Thatboytookmytimeupwithhisquestions.(2)开始从事

HehadstudiedJapaneseforayearandahalfbeforehetookupEnglish.

Wetookupphysicalchemistryatcollege.

Thescientisthastakenupanewsubject.[Practice]1.Whendidhetakeupfootball?

2.Theworktookupallhistime.他是什么时候开始踢足球的?那工作花费了他所有的时间。Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup答案：C

5.pointout

pointout

指出，说明；使注意到

Didhepointoutwhereyouwerewrong?

Nomatterwhopointoutourshortcoming,wewillcorrectthem.

Pointoutthemistakeinthissentence,please.pointto和pointat都有“指向”之意，有时可以互换。①pointto多指较远距离的事物，to着重于指方向，主语既可以是人，也可以是物；②pointat多指向较近距离的事物，at着重于指的对象，其主语通常是人；但point…at是“瞄准……”之意；③pointout是“指出……”之意，out是副词。[辨析]pointat,pointto,pointout1).D