甘肃省天祝藏族自治县第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

甘肃省天祝藏族自治县第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期

6月月考英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号：一、阅读理解ChristmasLightFestivalsintheUKFestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,WiltshireLongleatSafariParkiscelebratingits50thanniversary（周年纪念）thisyear.Hugelanternstaketheshapeofsomeofthepark'sanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter'sbook,suchasPeterRabbit,JeminaPuddle-DuckandSquirrelNutkin,tomarkthe150thanniversaryoftheauthor'sbirth.Thereisalsoa20-meter-highbirthdaycake.£27.85,adult/£20.65,child/under-threes,free.10Dec.to2Jan.EnchantedPark,GatesheadEnchantedParkisaninteractive（交互式）walkthroughSaltwellPark,justsouthofthetowncenter,alongaroadoflightwithperformances.ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight'sTale,inspiredbythe400thanniversaryofWillamShakespeare'sdeath.VisitorscanjoinstoriesandsongswithSanta,andattenddecoratingworkshops.£8・00,adult/£2.00,child/under-fours,free.11Dec.to27Dec.ChristmasGlow,RHSWisley,SurreyThegardenisshiningwithlargelightedflowers.Someofthetreesarebright,too.Theglasshouseisdecoratedlikeagingerbreadhouse,andshowsseasonalplants.Therearelanternsaroundthelake.Thecafeserveshotchocolateandapplejuice.£9.90,adult/£3.60,child.20Dec.to2Jan.ChristmasatKewGardens,LondonKewisaspecialplacetovisitatanytimeofthedayoryear,butthefestivelightshowgivesitamagicalchange,asthemile-longroadthroughthegardenisdecoratedwith60,000lights.Someofthegarden'soldestandtallesttreesarealsobeautifullylitalongtheway.£16.00,adult/£10.00,child/under-fours,free.NowIamalsoaprimaryschoolteacherlikeMrs.Green.WhatcanyoudoinLongleatSafariPark?A.Decoratealargeglasshouse. B.Attenddecoratingworkshops.C.Picksomeseasonalflowers. D.Enjoyanimal-shapedlanterns.WhencanyouwatchtheperformancesinSaltwellPark?A. OnDecember 10.B. OnDecember20. C.OnJanuary2. D.OnJanuary24.HowmuchwillacouplewithachildagedthreepaytogotoKewGardens?A. £19.80. B. £27.85. C.£32.00. D.£42.00.IamLucy,a15-year-oldgirlfromIndiaandIthinkbelievingisagreatpowerthatcanchangeanythinginyourlife.WhenIwas13,almosteveryonejustthoughtIwasakidsoIdidnothavetoworryaboutanything.ButthatwasnottruebecauseIwasboredwitheverythingIwaslearning.Besides,mymotherdidn'tunderstandme.WhenIwas14,thingschanged.MyfriendencouragedmetolearnmusicandIjustfoundoutthatIhadastronginterestinmusicsoIstartedspendingmuchtimeonit.SoonIwantedtobeapartofit.SoIresearcheditandthenIwantedtobeapartofanacademy（专科院校）thattrainsmusicians.Buttheproblemwasthatitwasinadifferentcountry.Althoughmyparentsmightnotbeonmyside,Inevergaveupmydream.Duringthenextyear,Ipractisedmyskillsindancing,singingandflexibility.Iwasinseniorhighschoolandhadtobeaboarder（寄宿生）.Mymothermademefocusonmystudy.ButIwasbusypreparingforauditions（试镜）ofthatacademyandIwasdoingeverythingIcouldtoproveit.TogetwhatIwanted,Ihadthatacademy'sphotosallovermyroomandthatcity'smainmonumentonmyphone'swallpaper.Afterayearin2022,1finallygavemybestauditionofthatacademyontheInternetandIgotin!IwashappybutsometimesIwonderedwhethermyparentsweregoingtoagreetoitornot,Fortunately,myparentsagreedandIflewtothatcountrytogivethelastphaseofaninterviewtojointhatacademy.Ipassedandlaterwassenttherefortraining.ItwasnotsurprisingthatIfinallygotthechancetoliveinthecityofmydreamandtrainintheacademyofmydream,asIbelievedeverythingwasgoingtoworkoutaslongasIheldontomydream.Whatcanweinferaboutthe13-year-oldLucy?A.Shehadfuneveryday. B.Everyonesupportedher.C.Shewasunhappywithherlife..WhofirstledLucytothemusicalpath?C.Shewasunhappywithherlife..WhofirstledLucytothemusicalpath?A・Herteacher.B.Hermother..WhatplayedakeyroleinLucy'ssuccess?Hereffortanddetermination.C.HercuriosityaboutnewthingsD.Adreamstartedinherheart.C.Herfriend.D.Herfather.Herfamilybackground.D.Hertalentforperformance.WhatdidLucythinkofattendingheridealacademy?A.Itwasastagetomakeherfamous. B.Itwaswithinherexpectationafterhardwork.C・C・Itmadeherlovehermothermore.D.Itwasanewwaytomakefriends.IntheChineselunarcalendar,sanfitreferstothethree10-dayperiodsthataresaidtobethehottestdaysoftheyear,whicharecalledtoufu,zhongfuandmofieSanjuisusuallybetweenmid-Julyandmid-August.Whensanfuismentioned,peoplecan'tstopthinkingofsanfutie,whichisabandage（绷带）madeoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicine.ThosewhohaveexperiencedtraditionalChinesemedicine（TCM）believethatreceivingsanfutieduringthehottestsummerdaysiseffectiveforcoughs.ThetreatmentisbasedontheTCMprincipleofyinandyang,whichbelievesthebalanceofbothelements（要素）inthebodyisimportantforgoodhealth.Sanfutiecontainsapasteofherbsthatare"hot"innature.Toufuisthefirststageofsanfu.Whenthehotdayscome,peopletendtolosetheirappetites.AstheweatherinChangsha,thecapitalofHunanprovince,ishotwithheavyrainfallinsummerpeoplethereeatchickenespeciallyaroosterduringtoufu.Theybelievethattheroosteris"yang"andcanclearthedamp（湿气）.Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes"Aroosteratthestartofsanfu,ahealthybodythewholeyear."Anotherfavouritefoodduringthisstageisjiaozi,whichisthoughttorefreshpeople'sfeelingstowardfood.Infact,jiaoziisanall-timeclassicwith2,000yearsofhistory.Thesecondstageofsan/uiscalledzhongfu.whichtraditionallyisatimeforeatingnoodlesbecauseitisbelievedtohelppeoplesweatandremoveinternalheat.Whenmofuorthethirdfuarrives,itisstillveryhotatnoonandthesunisverystrong.Peoplefeeluncomfortable,sotheycallthisperiod"AutumnTiger”.Duringmofu.people,especiallythoselivinginNorthChina,customarilyeatChineseeggpancakes.Duringsanfutimewhenyangenergyisatitsprime,it'salsobeneficialtohavefoodwhichis"cold"innature,likewatermelonandcucumber,accordingtoChinesedietarytherapy.Howdoessanfutieworktotreatcoughs?A.Byusingakindofuniquebandage.Byusingmaterialsfbrsweating.Bystoppingtheheatfromcomingintothebody.Bykeepingthebalanceofyinandyang.Whatdoesthesayinginthethirdparagraphprove?Sanfuisagoodtimetosellroosters.Meatfromaroosterisdelicious.EatingroostersinSanfuisgoodforhealth.Peoplewholikeeatingcanavoidcatchingacold.WhydoChinesepeopleeatnoodlesinzhongfillA.Toshowthehopeforalonglife.C.Toenjoythefamilyatmosphere.11.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.Toshowthehopeforalonglife.C.Toenjoythefamilyatmosphere.11.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?CustomsofSanfuC,WaystoLearnAboutSanfuTolettheheatinthebodyout.D.Tofeelthemomentofexcitement.B.ProductsSoldinSanfuD.TheMagicalMedicineinSanfuHurricanesarelargestormsthatproducewindsof119kilometersperhourorhigher.That'sfasterthanacheetah,thefastestanimalonland.Hurricanesarenotonlysomeoftheplanet'smostviolentstorms,butalsothecostliestnaturaldisastersintheUnitedStates,researchersreportedin2019inthejournalPNAS.Ranking(并F名)themostdamaginghurricanes,however,dependsonthemeasuresused:usually,economiccostorliveslost.Katrinawasthemostexpensivehurricaneofalltime,causingahugeeconomiclosswhenitsabotagedNewOrleansandotherGulfCoastareas.Thecostwasover$186billion,accordingtotheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA).Katrina'slossesswallowed1%oftheUSGDP,orthetotalvalueofgoodsproducedandservicesprovidedbyacountryinoneyear,accordingtothePNASstudy.JohnNielsen-Gammon,aprofessorofatmosphericsciencesatTexasA&MUniversity,toldLiveSciencethatthenextcostliesthurricanewas2017'shurricaneHarvey,whichcaused$149billionofdamage,mostlyduetorainfallthatproducedwidespreadfloodingacrosssoutheastTexas,includingHouston.“ThosetwostormstopthelistforeconomicdamagebothworldwideandintheUS,whichisnoaccidence/9Nielsen-Gammonadded."ThemostdamaginghurricanesaremostlikelytooccurwhereyouhavelotsofexpensivebuildingsJhesaid."That'swhytwoUnitedStateshurricanestopthelist.”In2017,HurricaneMariacaused$107billionindamageinPuertoRico,placingitthirdonNOAA'slistofthecostliestUSstorms.HurricaneSandy,whichfloodedNewYorkCity'ssubwaytunnelsandotherareasin2012,camenextonthelist($82billion),followedby2021'sHurricaneIda,whichfloodedLouisiana.Developingcountriesalsosufferedalotfromhurricanes.Whyisacheetahmentionedinparagraph1?Toshowthefastspeedofhurricanes.Tocomparethespeedbetweenhurricanesandacheetah.Tostatethebadeffectonwildanimalsfromhurricanes.Toexplainhowthefastestanimalsurvivesthehurricanes.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sabotaged“inparagraph2mean?A.Followed. B.Ignored. C.Destroyed.D.Defended.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphintendtotellus?ThereasonwhyKatrinaintheUStoppedthelist.ThereasonwhyhurricanestookplaceintheUS.TheeffectoftwohurricanesonAmericaneconomy.ThedamagetobuildingscausedbyhurricanesintheUS.Whatwillmostprobablybeintroducedinthefollowingtext?TypesofdifferenthurricanesinBritain.Countriessufferingfromhurricanesin2022.Waystopreventhurricanesindevelopingcountries.Thelosshumcanesbroughttodevelopingcountries.二、七选五Beingpositivedoesn'tmeanonlyhavinghappythoughtsallthetime.Everyonehasbaddays.16Luckily,therearesomewaystohelpyoubecomemorepositive.Youcanpracticegratitude（感激）.Makealistofthingsyou'regratefulfor.Writedownafewthingsthatmakeyoufeelhappyorgratefulinagratitudejournal.17Itcouldbesomethingassimpleasabeautiful,sunnydayorasmallgiftreceivedfromyourfriend.18Evenifyou'renotfeelinghappy,forcingyourselftosmilecanactuallymakeyoufeelbetter.Smilinghelpsletoutchemicalsinyourbrainthatmakeyoufeelhappyandrelaxed.Researchershavefoundthatsmilingnotonlyhelpsproducepositivefeelings,butitalsohelpspeopleviewtheworldfromamorepositivepointofview.Youcanenjoyexpectation.Findsomethingtolookforwardtoeachday.Researchershavefoundthathavingsomethingpositivetolookforwardtohelpsimprovemoodandreducestress.Whethervisitingyourfavoritebookstoreorenjoyingacupofcoffeewithyourfriends,makesuretofindsomethingtolookforwardtoeachday.19Youcanusepositiveself-talk.20Self-criticism（自我批判）isboundtoweakenyourabilitytolookonthebrightside.Researchershavefoundthatswitchingfromnegativeself-talktopositiveself-talkcanhelpimproveemotionsandreducestress.Youcanpracticesmiling.Theydon'thavetobespecialorgreatthings.C,Thinkingabouthappythingsisgoodforourhealth.Youcanmakeyourselfbearoundwithpositivepeople.Eventhemostpositivepeoplesometimesexperiencesadnessandanger.Thiswillhelpkeepyoupositiveevenwhenthingsaren'tgoingyourway.Thethingsthatyousaytoyourselfinfluencethewayyouthinkaboutyourself.三、完形填空Marcusisahandsomeandathletickid.Heplaystennisand21thestatetournamenteveryyear.Marcus'sneighbor,Conrad,isalso22tocompete,buthehasrheumatoidarthritis（类风湿性关节炎）.Althoughitpainshimjusttowalk,he23painfuldaysatschoolwalkingtothesportsfield.Heloveswatchinghisschoolcompetesohedoesn't24agame.MarcushasknownConradsinceprimaryschool.They'vealwaysbeen25 ,HeseesConradinpainandhis26atnotbeingabletoplaysports.So,everydayalterschool,Marcus27hisclassmatestogotoConrad'sfbramomentofdiscussionaboutthegamecompetition.Thediscussionisas28asarealhighschoolgame,whichmakesConradforgetthehurt.Finally,thedoctorsfoundanew29toreducethepain.Conradwalkswithoutmuchpain,andthenbeginsrunning,buthestillhastolearnthe30ofrunning.Afterachildhoodofwalkingcarefullyandtaking31steps,Conradhastotrainhiswalkinglikeakidagainandstayinshape.Hepusheshimselfeveryday,buildinghislungsanddoinglegliftsrepeatedlyforhisleg32 ,Heknowswhatpainfeelslike,butrunningforConradisnolonger33 .ToConrad'sdelight,hegetsachancetojointhecrosscountryteam.Conraddoesn'twin,notonce,butMarcusisthere,34forhimwhoalwaysfinishesinthemiddleofthecompetitors,breathinginwindandwavinghishands35 .21.A.givesupB.competesinC.hearsofD.breaksthrough22.A.ableB.luckyC,eagerD.calm23.A.bearsB.countsC,forgetsD,escapes24.A.acceptB.enjoyC.loseD.miss25.A.strangersB.enemiesC.friendsD.teachers26.A.surpriseB.sadnessC.impatienceD・tiredness27.A.promisesB.asksC.drivesD.forces28.A.longB.noisyC,boringD.interesting29.A.treatmentB.excuseC.periodD.topic30.A.goalB.styleC.speedD.skill31.A.suitableB.seriousC.smallD.comfortable32.A.strengthB.showC.shapeD.advantage33.A.relaxingB.beneficialC.painfulD.meaningful34.A.queuingB.arguingC.runningD.cheering35.A.excitedlyB.curiouslyC.anxiouslyD.actively四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ConfuciuswasbornintoamiddleclassfamilyinLuState,anareawiththemodemcityofQufu,inChina'sShandongProvince.Now,he36(remember)forhisteachings,which,alongwiththeworksofhisstudents,formedtheruleofConfucianism(儒学)many37(year)afterhispassingaway.Confuciusalsolived38activepoliticallife.FromhisjobasMinisterofCrime,hetookpartinacampaign(运动)todistanceLufromtheruleofthestateinsteadof39(work)forthecentralgovernment.However,theplanfailed.Afterashortperiodofbeingsenttoliveinanothercountry,ConfuciuscouldfinallyreturntoLustate40(spend)therestofhislifeasateacherofphilosophy.EvenuptothetimeofConfucius^41(die),histeachingswerenot42(wide)acceptedinChina,andmostof43(they)werelostwhentheemperorQinorderedtheburningofConfucius^books.Yet,hisphilosophical(哲学的)ideassurvivedduringthelaterHanDynasty.EmperorHanWudi,44wasinspiredbythesocialandpoliticalwisdomofConfucius,acceptedConfucianismandappliedhissystemsofmoralityeverywherefromclassrooms45lawcourts.TheteachingsofConfuciusstillspreadfaracrossChinaandtheFarEast.五、其他应用文46.假定你是校环保社社长李华，你非常关心目前的环境问题。请你代表社团写一封英语倡议信，呼吁在校学生保护环境。内容包括：.存在的环境问题；.解决问题的具体措施；.发出倡议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容