宜昌市中考英语试题

英语试题卷第4页（共8页）机密★启用前2016年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力测试（25分）Ⅰ.听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5分。ABCDEFII.听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题，计10分。请听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Wherearetheman’skeys?A.Onthesofa. B.Onthedesk. C.Onthefloor.请听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$2. B.$3. C.$6.请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasastomachache. C.Hehasatoothache.请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。9.What’stheman’sopinionaboutthelifeinthefuture?A.Therewillbemorepollution.B.Therewillbelesspollution.C.Therewillbenopollution.10.Whatarecausingmoreenvironmentproblemsaccordingtothewoman?A.People’sactivities. B.Animals’activities. C.Fewerplants.请听第五段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。11.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoonweekends?A.Heusuallyplaysbasketball. B.HeusuallywatchesNBA.C.HeusuallytalksaboutKobe.12.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutKobe’sleaving?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Crazy.请听第六段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Howoftendidthemanvolunteerinthelibrary?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.14.WhoisMr.Zhang?A.AChineseteacher. B.Amathteacher. C.AnEnglishteacher.15.Whenmaythepartybeheld?A.NextSunday.B.NextSaturday. C.ThisSaturday.III.听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题。请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。16.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A.Avisitor. B.Awriter. C.Areporter.17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthejob?A.Difficultbutgreat. B.Difficultbutexciting. C.Tiringbutgreat.18.WhatwasLisadoingforthehomelesschildreninayear?A.Lookingforahouse. B.Feedingthem. 19.HowwastheJapanesewoman’ssonatlast?A.Hewasmissing. B.Hewasdead. C.Hewasalive.20.WhatwastheChineseboydoingwhenthespeakermethim?A.Studying. B.Smiling. C.Speaking.IV.听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文,请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。43.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody44.A.shut B.touch C.cover D.hurt45.A.doubt B.truth C.pride D.worry46.A.job B.wallet C.game D.hobby47.A.start B.work C.value D.support48.A.action B.accident C.argument D.exam49.A.deep B.fast C.well D.loud50.A.turn B.break C.close D.lay51.A.Nearly B.Exactly C.Certainly D.Finally52.A.regretted B.used C.kept D.pointed53.A.careful B.forgetful C.cheerful D.helpful54.A.Giving B.Receiving C.Changing D.Taking55.A.production B.pleasure C.purpose D.patience第三部分阅读与写作（65分）VII.阅读理解：读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。共15小题，计30分。ATylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dreplywithaflip（轻率的）answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitquietlyinclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioninsteadofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,andshoutedsomethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoanend,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisreturn,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrolinclass,hecouldstepoutsidethedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangedstudentinmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege（特权）toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforhimselfmadeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouthowgoodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressedaboutteaching.56.WhenTylerwastalkinginclass,theteacheradvisedhimto.A.joinintheirdiscussion B.havehisowndiscussionC.getupfromhischair D.gooutofschool57.Tylerchangedafter.A.shoutingattheteacher B.losingcontrolinclassC.havingtheprivilegetodecideforhimself D.helpingtheteachermanagetheclass58.TylerdidallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.A.sittinginthebackrow B.leavingtheclassforamomentC.stoppingafightbetweentwostudents D.notlisteningtoteachersinclass59.Everytimetheteacherreadsthethank-younote,hefeels.A.stressed B.worried C.satisfied D.moved60.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.howTylergotthepunishmentB.howTylerchangedtobeagoodstudentC.howtheteacherdealtwithTyler’sreturnD.howtheteacherfeltaboutTyler’sthank-younoteBTherearemanydifferentkindsofdisastersaroundtheworld.Asanadultyouknowwhattododuringadisaster,butwhataboutthechildren?Someadultsthinkitwouldprobablyneverhappentothem,sotheydon’tteachtheirchildrenwhattodo.Beforeit’stoolate,herearewaystohelpyouprepareyourchildforadisaster:Educate:Itisalwaysgoodtoletyourchildknowaboutpossibledisasters.Thisdoesn’tmeanchildrenhavetoliveinfear.Whenteachingthemaboutdisasters,keeptheconversationpositive（积极的）bytellingthemthereisasolution（解决办法）tothedisaster.Keeptheconversationsshort,allowforquestionsandanswerhonestly.Prepare:Alwaysbeprepared,thatisthebestadviceforchildren.Forexample,whenpreparingforbadweather,getthetoolsyouneed,likecandles,radios,food,waterandmedicine.Teachyourchildwhatisneededincertaindisasterssothattheyknowwhatisavailableforthem,ifeverneeded.Plan:Youshouldalwayshaveaplanforyouandyourchildforanydangeroussituation.Writeoutasimplelistthattheycanread.Theplancouldstartwith“listentoanadult’sadviceand/orcall119”.Practice:Onceyouhavegotthecorrectsafetytoolsandworkedouttherightplan,practiceeveryfewmonths.Practicingwhattododuringadisasterwithyourchildwillhelpthemifthetimecomes.Disasterscan’tbeavoidedbuttheycanbelessened（减轻）onceyouarepreparedandreadyforone.61.Whatdoestheworddisastermean?A.命运 B.灾难 C.演习 D.倾销62.Whatshouldadultsteachchildren?A.Whendisasterswillhappen. B.Whydisastersaredangerous.C.Whattodoforadisaster. D.Howtoavoidadisaster.63.Whatisthecorrectthingtodoforadults?A.Havepositiveconversationswithchildren. B.Trynottotalkaboutdisasterswithchildren.C.Makethechildrenscaredofdisasters. D.Askchildrenlotsofquestions.64.What’sthemostimportantthingforchildren?A.Alwaysaskadultsforhelp. B.Alwaysbepreparedforadisaster.C.Alwayslistentoanadult’sadvice. D.Alwaysrememberwherethetoolsare.65.WhatisNOTsuggesteddoing?A.Rememberingwhatisneededincertaindisasters.B.Gettingthechildrentoknowtheplanwell.C.Helpingpeopleindisasterareas.D.Gettingradiosforbadweather.CA.A.SoItookthechallengeB.IalwaysparkedforwardC.Thecardidn’thitonesinglethingD.ButitwasimpossibleIcoulddothatwayE.IhadmadeamistakeaboutthedistanceofthecarMyhouseisonahill.Therewasonlyasmallparkingplace.Asanewdriver,IwassoscaredwhenIrealizedIwouldhavetoreverse（倒车）outofthedriveway.IknewthatifIparkedbackwards（朝后）,itwouldbeeasiertogetoutlater.(66).Forthreemonths,Ididn’teventhinkoftrying.(67).Butoneday,Isuddenlythoughttomyself,“HowamIevergoingtoknowwhetherIcandoitifIdon’teventry?”SoIstartedmycar,wentdownthathill,turnedaroundandreversed.Imadeit.Igotintotheparkingplace.(68).Asweekswenton,Icontinuedtrying.ThemoreIpracticed,thebetterIdid.ButIhadneverpracticedparkinginthedarkbefore.ThenIdecidedtopushmyself.(69).WhenIslowlydrovetotheparkingplace,Icouldn’tseeanything.Myheartwasbeatingrapidly.AmomentlaterIguessedIwasgettingsomewhere,Iletthecargo.Oh,mygod!Thecarhitatree.(70).ButItrieditafterall.VIII.写作：本大题共16小题，计35分。A．根据所给音标、汉语或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词。共10小题，计10分。71.TheYangtzeRiveristhe/θə:d/longestriverintheworld.72.Thefolkcustomsmakethefestivalmore/`laivli/andinteresting.73.Weareencouragedtowork/`ha:də/anddreambiggerforabrighterfuture.74.I’dliketoiallmyrelativestoabigfamilydinnerthisweekend.75.Youwillbehealthierifyouovercomethebadhofstayinguplate.76.Hequicklylookedthroughthepaperandchoseananswerwthinkingtwice.77.Onlineshoppingsavesalotoftimebecausepeopledon’thaveto（等待）inline.78.othercountries.79.80.B．根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。共5小题，计10分。81.明天的社会实践活动每个人都要准时参加。(on)Everyoneissupposedtobefor