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2022新牛津译林高中英语选择性必修四课文及单词表Unit1HonestyandresponsibilityTolivealifeofhonestyandintegrityisaresponsibilityofeverydecentperson.-NoamChomskyReadingAftertwentyyearsThepolicemanonthebeatwalkedalongthestreetashealwaysdid.Itwasbarelyteno'clockatnight.Whenhehadwalkedabouthalfwayaroundacertainblock,thepolicemansuddenlysloweddown.Inthedoorwayofastorestoodaman,withanunlitcigarinhismouth.Asthepolicemanwalkeduptohimthemanspokeupquickly.“It'sallright,officer,"hesaid.“I'mjustwaitingforafriend.It'sanappointmentmadetwentyyearsago.Thereusedtobearestaurantwherethisstorestands-'BigJoe'Brady'srestaurant.”“Itwashereuntilfiveyearsago,"saidthepoliceman.“Itwastorndownthen."Themaninthedoorwaystruckamatchandlithiscigar.Thelightshowedapaleface,withkeeneyes,asquarejawandalittlewhitescarnearhisrighteyebrow.Hisscarfpinwasalargediamond,oddlyset.“Twentyyearsagotonight,"saidtheman,“IdinedherewithJimmyWells,mybestfriend.HeandIwerejustliketwobrothers.IwaseighteenandJimmywastwenty.ThenextmorningIwastoleaveNewYorkandtraveltotheWesttomakemyfortune.Well,weagreedthatnightthatwewouldmeethereagainexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime,nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistancewemighthavetocome.Wefiguredthatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohavebuiltalifeandmadeourfortunes.”“Itsoundsprettyinteresting,"saidthepoliceman.“Ratheralongtimebetweenmeetings,though.Haven'tyouheardfromyourfriendsinceyouleft?”“Well,wekeptintouchforayearortwo,andthenwelostcontact.ButIknowJimmywillmeetmehereifhe'salive,forhealwayswasthetruestandmostreliablefellowintheworld.He'llneverforget.Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoorwaytonight,andit'sworthwhileifmyoldpartnerturnsup.”Thewaitingmanpulledoutahandsomewatch,setwithsmalldiamonds.Itwasthreeminutestoten.“I'llbeonmyway,"saidthepoliceman.“Hopeyourfriendturnsup.”“I'llgivehimhalfanhouratleast.Bye,officer.”Themanwhohadcomeathousandmilestokeepanappointmentwiththefriendofhisyouthsmokedhiscigarandwaited.Abouttwentyminuteslater,atallmaninalongovercoat,withcollarturneduptohisears,hurriedtowardhim.“Isthatyou,Bob?"heasked,doubtfully.“Isthatyou,JimmyWells?"shoutedthemaninthedoorway.“Blessmyheart!”criedthenewarrival.“Well,well,well!Twentyyearsisalongtime!HowhastheWesttreatedyou,oldman?”“IthasgivenmeeverythingIaskeditfor.You'vechangedlots,Jimmy.Ineverthoughtyouweretallbytwoorthreeinches.”“Oh,IgrewabitafterIwastwenty.Comeon,Bob;we'llgotoaplaceIknowandhaveagoodlongtalkaboutoldtimes.”Thetwomenwalkedupthestreet,arminarm.ThemanfromtheWestwasbeginningtooutlinethehistoryofhiscareer.Atthecornerstoodadrugstore,brilliantwithelectriclights.Eachofthemturnedtostareattheother'sface.ThemanfromtheWeststoppedsuddenlyandreleasedhisarm.“AsIsuspected,you'renotJimmyWells,"hesaid,impatientlywithanger.“Twentyyearsisalongtime,butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman'snose.”“Itsometimeschangesagoodmanintoabadone,"saidthetallman,takingchargeofthesituation.“You'vebeenunderarrestfortenminutes,'Silky'Bob.Chicagopolicethoughtyoumighthavedroppedoverourwayandwiredus.Theywanttohaveachatwithyou.Beforewegotothestation,here'sanoteforyou.It'sfromPatrolmanWells.”ThemanfromtheWestunfoldedthepaper.Thenotewasrathershort.“Bob:Iwasattheappointedplaceontime.WhenyoustruckthematchtolightyourcigarIsawitwasthefaceofthecriminalwantedinChicago.AnyhowIcouldn'tarrestyoumyself,soIgotaplain-clothesmantodothejob.JIMMY.”(AdaptedfromO.Henry'sshortstoryofthesametitle)IntegratedskillsUnderstandingwhiteliesTheuglytruth“Happybirthday,Anne,”saidmygrandma,handingmeabrightlywrappedparcelwithabigredbow.Itwasmybirthdaydinner,aspecialtreat,andthewholefamilywerethere-myparents,grandma,grandad,aunt,uncleandnephew.“Thanks,Granny!”Isaid,smiling.Itoretheparcelopen.Insidewassomethingverybright,verypink.Ihelditup.ItwastheugliestdressIhadeverseen.“Ihopeyoulikeit,"saidGrandma.“Youlooksoprettyinpink.Ithinkthisdressisperfectforyou.”Franklyspeaking,IwasdisappointedbutIsmiledasbroadlyasIcould.“That'ssokindofyou,Granny,”Isaid,tryingtosoundconvincing.“It'sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.”Grandmasmiledbackhappilyatme,withdeepwrinklesaroundhereyes.Well.Icouldn'ttellherthetruth.CouldI?AwhiteliethathurtmeWhenIgavethedresstoAnneforherbirthday,Isawtheexcitementinhereyesasshetoreoffthewrappingpaper.Shepausedbrieflywhenshefirstsawthedress.Thenherbeautifulfacesmiledlovinglyatme.Shetoldmeitwasabeautifuldress.IknowthattheoldandtheyoungdonotalwayssharethesametastesandIwashappythatshelikedit.AllthehoursofsewingwereworthitwhenIsawthelookofjoyonherface.ItwasafewdayslaterthatIlearntthetruth.IwaspassingAnne'sbedroomwhenIheardhertalkingonthephone.“Mygrandmagavemethisverypinkdress,”shesaid.“IreallyappreciateitbutIdon'tthinkI'lleverbewearingit.Imean,whowearspinkthesedays?”Istoodthereinawkwardsilence.ThenIwalkedaway,pretendingnottohaveheardanything.However,Ifeltcheatedanditreallydepressedme.ExtendedreadingTakingresponsibilityHonouredguests,teachersandstudents,itismypleasureandprivilegetowelcomeyouheretodayandpresentmythoughtsonthisspecialoccasion.Students,thetimehasarrivedforyoutofullyacceptyourpassageintoadulthood.IhaveseenyougrowfromnervousSenior1studentsintoconfidentyoungadults,whositbeforemetoday,readytoembracethenextphaseofyourlives.Youmustbebothexcitedandanxiousaboutthenewexperiencesthatareinstoreforyou.Don'tworry,foryouareallresponsibleyoungpeople,wellpreparedandwellequippedtosuccessfullymanagethechallengesoftheyearsahead.Atschool,youhavegraduallyunderstoodtheimportanceofawell-developedsenseofresponsibility.Youacceptthatyouareresponsibleforyoursuccessesandyourfailures.Hopefully,youhavelearnttotreatresponsibilitynotasaweightthatburdensyou,butratherasafoundationwhichwillsupportyourfuturedevelopment.Ashipwithoutananchorisatthemercyofthewavesandwinds;likewise,apersonwhohasnosenseofresponsibilityisatthemercyoftheirowncarelessandthoughtlessbehaviour.Asstudents,youmusttakeyourstudiesseriouslyandacceptresponsibilityforyourownlearning.Thismeansmeetingdeadlinesforyourschoolwork,followingyourteachers'guidance,andofcourse,alwaysaimingforacademicexcellence.However,yourresponsibilitiesgofarbeyondyourstudies.Asyougothroughyourdailylife,youwillencountermanydifficultsituationswherethingsmaygowrong.Insteadofbeingquicktoblameothers,analysetheproblem,andifitisindeedyourownfault,bereadytoadmityourmistakeandthencorrectit.Thisway,youpractisethevirtueofcourage.Alwaysgiveyourbestinwhateveryousetouttodo,howeverdifficultthatmightbe.Thisway,youpractisethevirtueofdetermination.Behonestbysayingwhatyoumeanandbymeaningwhatyousay.Thisway,youpractisethevirtueofintegrity.Takingresponsibilityinallaspectsofyoureverydaylife,therefore,willhelpbuildastrongcharacter.Apartfrompersonaldevelopment,assumingresponsibilityforyouractionsisalsoimportantforthebettermentofsociety.Societyisanorganicwhole,andassocialbeings,wehavearesponsibilitytomakeacontribution.Youmayhaveheardthestoryofasmallboywhotriedtosavestarfishleftonthebeachafterastorm,bythrowingthembackintothesea.Passers-bytoldhimthathewaswastinghistime,forhecouldnotpossiblysavethemall.However,theboywasnotdiscouraged,believingthathecouldmakeadifferencetotheonesthathesaved.Asaresult,thepassers-byfeltinspiredandjoinedhiminsavingthestarfish.Similarly,thelittlethingsyoudocanmakeadifference!Forexample,pickingupgarbagearoundyourneighbourhoodcontributestoacleanerenvironment.Reportingaspeedingcarhelpsensureroadsafety.Beingenergy-efficientleadstosavingsofourpreciousnaturalresources.Doingvolunteerworkatalocalnursinghomebringsloveandwarmthtotheelderly.Justlikethe“starfishboy”,youmayeveninspirepeoplearoundyoutodothesame,whichisanaddedbonus.Workingtogether,wehavethepowertograduallybutcontinuouslyadvanceoursociety.So,dearstudents,takeyourfirststepintotheadultworldbyacceptingyourresponsibilities,sothatadulthoodwillbeanenjoyableandrewardingexperienceforbothyouandthosearoundyou.Sometimes,responsibilitiesmayweighheavilyonyou.However,justastheChinesesayinggoes,“Jadeisgood-for-nothingifnotcarved.”Amancannotbeperfectedwithouttrials.Sowtheseedsofsuccesstodayandyourharvestwillbegreattomorrow.Iwishyoueverysuccessinyouradultlife!Unit2UnderstandingeachotherEffectivecommunicationIfyouheardsomeoneshout,“Heyyou!”fromacrosstheroom,howwouldyoureact?Justthesetwowordscancarrymuchinformation.Theycouldbeinterpretedasawelcominggreetingfromaclosefriend,especiallyifaccompaniedbyagentlesmile.Whenspokenbyastranger,theycanfunctionasameansofattractingyourattention.Muchofwhatwecommunicateisdependentnotonlyonthewordsweuse,butalsoonhowweusethem.So,let’slookalittledeeperintothetopicofcommunication.Communicationistheexchangeofinformationbetweenasenderandareceiver.Thesenderencodesamessageandsendsitfacetoface,orthroughvideo,telephone,mailorsocialmedia.Thismessageisthenreceivedanddecodedbythereceiver.Inresponse,thereceiversendsanencodedmessageback,whichisreferredtoasfeedback.Thisfeedbackisdecodedbytheoriginalsenderandtheentirecyclerepeatsitselfuntiltheyhavefinishedcommunicating.Thiscomplexprocesscanbechallengingbut,withpracticeandpatience,youcanbecomeahighlycompetentcommunicator.Toaccomplishthis,youneedtoknowwithwhomyouarecommunicating.Whatistheirageorjobposition?Whatistheirrelationshiptoyou?Whatexpectationsandculturalbackgrounddotheyhave?Onceyouhaveobtainedthisinformation,youcanthenuseittodeterminehowbesttocommunicatewiththem.Dependingonifyouarecommunicatingwithastranger,friend,familymember,orco-worker,youwillneedtodecidewhichcommunicationchannelbestsuitsthesituation.Furthermore,youwillneedtodeterminetheappropriatestyletouseandhowcomplexyourchoiceofwordsshouldbe.Forexample,ifyouareabusinesspersonnegotiatingwithalargeenterpriseaboutadeal,youshoulddoitfacetoface,usingformallanguage,inastraightforwardmanner.Yourbodylanguageisequallyimportant,sinceitrevealsalotaboutyourthoughtsandattitudes.Makesureitclearlysupportsthemessageyouwanttodeliver.Asmileshowsyouareattentivetotheissuesyouarediscussing,whilelookingawaywithyourarmsfoldedcanindicatedisinterestandcreatedistrustorcausefriction.Additionally,youshouldnotignoretheotherperson’sbodylanguage,whichwillgiveyoucluesastowhethertheconversationisgoingwellornot.Whenyounoticeachangeintheotherperson’sbodylanguage,youshouldadjusthowyouarecommunicatingaccordingly.Ifsomeonelooksatyouwithaconfusedexpression,thiscouldindicatethattheyhavenotcompletelyunderstoodyourpoint.Youwillneedtoclarifyyourmessagebeforemovingon.Whilebeingknowledgeableaboutbodylanguageisvital,thevalueofempathyshouldnotbeunderstated.Seektounderstandtheotherperson’semotions,byputtingyourselfintheirshoesandlookingatthesituationfromtheirperspective.Someissuesmaybecomplicatedandyoumaybeconfusedaboutwhyothersfeeloractthewaytheydo.Ifyougiveseriousconsiderationtotheirpointsofview,however,youwillbeabletoseewhataccountsfortheiremotionsandempathizewiththem.Youmaynotapproveoftheirideasbutatleastyouwillseewheretheyarecomingfrom,whichmeansyoucanmakeadjustmentstoyourowntoneandchoiceofwords.Supposeyouarediscussingaprojectwithyourpartner,whohasjustlostanimportantbasketballgameandisinactive.Toengagehimorherinthediscussionandmakeyourcommunicationmoreeffective,youmayexpressyoursympathyby,forinstance,saying,“Iunderstandhowyoufeel.…”Effectivecommunicationwillallowyoutotackledifferencesanddisagreementsappropriatelyandimproveyourinteractionswithothers.Goodcommunicationskillswillalsohelpyoubuildtrustandgainotherpeoplesrespect,allowingrelationshipstobecomemorepositiveandproductive.So,getpractisingandgoodluck!ExtendedreadingBorrowedwords“Thesushirestaurant’smenuwasconfusing.”Isthereanythingspecialaboutthissentence?Well,allthewordsexcept“the”and"was”areborrowedfromotherlanguages!Thiscomesasnоsurprise,giventhatEnglishhasborrowedwordsfrommorethan300differentlanguages,includingLatin,Greek,FrenchandChinese.However,Englishisnotaloneinborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages—borrowedwordscanbefoundinalmostalllanguages.Forexample,ChinesewordsthatareoriginallyfromtheEnglishlanguageinclude“培根”(bacon),“坦克”(tank)and“高尔夫”(golf),andJapanesehasborrowedwordslike“豆腐”(tofu)fromChinese.Wordborrowingcomesaboutwhentwocultureswithdifferentlanguagesinteract.Thistendstohappenwhenthereisnosuitablewordforanobjectorideainthenativetongue.Thisphenomenonhasbeenoccurringforthousandsofyears.Inthecurrentageofglobalization,whencommunicationtechnologybringsdifferentculturesclosertogether,wordsareevenmorelikelytobeborrowedstraightfromthesourcelanguageatafasterpacethaneverbefore,especiallythoserelatedtotechnologicaldevelopments,suchas“email”and“Internet”.Thoughborrowingwordshasbecomefaster,theprocessisstillcomplex,andittakestimebeforenewwordsareintegratedintoeverydayspeech.Atfirst,theborrowedwordisonlyusedbybilingualspeakers.Itthenspreadstopeoplewhodonotknowtheoriginallanguage,andtheywillchangethepronunciationtofitthewaytheyspeak,almostunknowingly.Anexampleofthisistheword“kungfu”,whichreferstoChinesemartialarts.ThiswordcomesfromtheChinesewords“功夫”(gongfu).Overtime,thesoundsthatweredifficulttopronouncewerereplacedwithmorefamiliarones.Thelongeraborrowedwordhasbeeninuse,themoreitsoundsandevenlookslikethenativelanguage.Borrowedwordsareanoutcomeoflanguagedevelopmentthatcouldhardlybeavoided,butsomelanguagecommunitiesopposeadoptingwordsfromothercultures.Therearecountriesthatmakeinterventionstokeeptheirnativelanguagepureinordertodefendtheiridentity.TheFrenchspecificallyhaveanofficialorganizationthatcreatesnewwords,inordertoavoidborrowedwords.Somelanguageshaveanextremelysmallnumberofspeakers,suchastheNativeAmericanNavajoIndianlanguage,usedonlybythemembersofthetribe.Underthiscircumstance,itbecomesamatterofsurvivalforthenativelanguagetorejectoutsideinfluences.Whilesomecommunitiesarepessimisticabouttheexchangebetweenlanguages,therearealsootherlanguagesthatreadilywelcomeborrowedwords.English,especially,isbasedonamixofLatin,GreekandGermaniclanguages.TheEnglish-speakingcommunitydoesnothesitateinabsorbingforeignwordsintoitsdailyvocabulary.Infact,therehaveneverbeenanyformalacademicrestrictionsonnewborrowedwords.Borrowingwordsallowsthelanguagetocontinuetodevelop,enablingthecommunitytohaveamoreefficientlanguagewhichallowsthemtosharetheirexperienceswithanew-foundgrace.Itisalsothroughthosewordsthatnovelideasarespreadanddifferentbeliefsareexchangedmoreconvenientlyandquickly.AccordingtothelinguistEdwardSapir,“Itwouldbedifficulttopointtoacompletelyisolatedlanguage,”andforbetterorforworse,thetendencytoborrowwordshasnevergoneoutofstyle.Themoreinternationalandglobalizedtheworldbecomes,themorelanguagecharacteristicswillbesharedbetweennationsandcultures.Unit3CareersandskillsReadingWorktolive,livetoworkIfyouwereaskedthequestion,“Doyouworktoliveorlivetowork?”,whatwouldyouranswerbe?Somemightsaythatweworkbecausewehaveto,notleastbecauseweneedthesalarythatenablesustobefinanciallyindependent.Itiscertainlytruethatmostofusdojointhelabourforceonceourstudiesarecompleted.Indeed,itcouldbearguedthatoureducationisgearedtowardspreparingusforalifeofwork.However,earningalivingis,bynomeans,theonlyreasonwhywework—thereareotherimportantreasonsthatmotivateourentryintotheworldofwork.Throughtheworkwedo,ourgoalscanbeattainedandourpersonaldreamsachieved.Allofushavehaddreamsaboutonethingoranotherandworkoftenenablesustopursuethosedreams.HenryDavidThoreausaid,“…ifoneadvancesconfidentlyinthedirectionofhisdreams,andendeavorstolivethelifewhichhehasimagined,hewillmeetwithasuccessunexpectedincommonhours.”YangLiwei,forexample,drivenbyhispassionforflying,becameapilotandthenChina’sfirstastronaut.Whereverourinterestsmaylieandwhateverourcareerchoicesmightbe,workallowsustheopportunitytobeengagedinsomethingwearefondofand,consequently,cangiveusasenseofachievementandgreatsatisfaction.Workcanalsohelpdevelopourskills,thusprovidingroomforpersonalgrowth.Whenwework,wemustpractiseourskillsconstantlyandcontinuouslyuntilweexcelinwhatwedo.Ourrapidlychangingworkplacemakesitnecessaryforustokeepupanddevelopnewskills.Twentyyearsago,positionsinsocialtechnologiesorenergyefficiencydidnotevenexist,anditisdifficulttoanticipatethenewpositionswhichwillemergetwentyyearsfromnow.However,itiscertainthatnowhichonecanaffordtobesatisfiedwiththestatusquo.Inordertobetteradaptourselvestonewcircumstances,wemustbereadyandwillingtoacquirenewskillsandabilities.Thiscanaddtooursenseofachievementandtheknowledgethatwearedevelopingasindividualsaswemovealongourchosencareerpath.Notonlydoesworkbenefituspersonally,italsocontributestothehealthofsociety.Atthemostbasiclevel,thedifferenttypesofjobsarelikegearsinamachine.Theyworktoensurethatthemachinewecall“society”functionsproperly.Inasuccessful,stableandproductivesociety,alljobsareequallyimportantandnooneissuperiortoanother,soweshouldnothaveprejudiceagainstany.Whetherwearescientists,lawyers,doctors,publicservants,consultants,clerksreceptionistsorbutchers,weallmakeourrespectivecontributions.Moreover,therearepeoplewhochoosetostepoutoftheircomfortzoneandcommitthemselvestoworkingforthebenefitofothers.Forexample,teachersinremoteruralareasaredevotedtochangingthelivesofpeoplewithlessaccesstotheadvantagesenjoyedbymanyothers.Inthisway,weworktoadvanceourcommunitiesandbringsuccesstoournation.Whereverlifetakesusandwhateverchoicesarelaidoutbeforeus,somethingworthrememberingisthatourwork,whendonewell,willnotonlyhelpusmakealivingbutalsohelpmakealifeforourselvesandforothers.Wecantakeprideintheknowledgethathardworkisessentialforourindividualwell-beingaswellasforthebenefitofoursocietyasawhole.ExtendedreadingTipsforjobinterviewsGoodmorning,everyone.TodayI’llbetalkingaboutwhattodoifyou’reaskedtogoforajobinterview.Theoddsarethatyou’veneverbeenacandidateforajobbefore,butmyadvicewillhelpyougaintheupperhandasyousetoffandstepintotheworldofemployment.Beforewegoanyfurther,it’simportanttounderstandthepurposeofaninterview.Aninterviewisaconversationbetweenanemployerandapotentialemployee,whichallowstheinterviewertoassessthejobapplicanttoseeifheorsheissuitablefortheposition.Meanwhile,italsoprovidesanopportunityfortheapplicanttolearnmoreaboutthejobandthecompany,andtodiscoverwhetherthisjobisrightforhimorher.Priortotheinterview,ensureyoumakegoodpreparations.Findoutaboutthecompanyandtheroleyouareinterviewingforthroughthecompany’sprofileandwebsite.Thisinformationwillgiveyouagoodbasisofwhatcriteriatheyusetoselectcandidates.Listyourstrengthsandskillsetthatwillhelpthecompanyachievetheirgoals.It’sequallyimportanttoanalyseyourweaknessesandhaveaplaninmindtoshowhowyouintendtostrengthenthem.Onceyou’vedoneyourhomeworkaboutthecompanyandtheposition,makealistofquestionsthatcouldbeaskedduringtheinterviewandthinkabouthowtobestanswerthem.Betteryet,dopracticeinterviewswithafriend.Youcanfilmtheinterviewstoreviewyourperformance.Payattentiontoyourvoiceandbodylanguage.Practicemakesperfect.Keepatituntilyoucanconciselyandconfidentlypresentyourbestself.Preparetomakeagoodfirstimpression.Dressappropriatelyforyourinterviewandgentlemen,besuretohaveagoodshave.Getagoodnight’srestsothatyoufeelandlookrefreshed.Checktheaddressoftheinterview,decidewhatmodeoftransporttouseandallowextratimefortrafficdelays.Remember,beanearlybirdandarriveatleasthalfanhourbeforeyourconfirmedinterviewtime.Forthedurationoftheinterview,listencarefullytothequestion,andifyouneedclarification,itisnotrudetosayso.Whenanswering,trytofindtherightconversationalbalancebygivingalltheinformationaninterviewerneedstogetacompletepictureofyouwithouttalkingtoomuch.Justifyyourselfwithrelevantexamplesfromyourpersonalexperienceandbespecificaboutyourachievements.However,you’llalsoneedtopayattentiontotheinterviewer’sresponsestodeterminewhethertoprovidemoredetailsornot.Theinterviewercaninferalotfromyourbodylanguage.Positivebodylanguageconveystheimpressionthatyouareconfidentandrelaxed.Sostartwithafirmhandshakeandagenuinesmilewhengreetingtheinterviewer.Whilespeaking,makeconstanteyecontactbutdonotstarefixedlyattheinterviewer.Keepyourbackstraightthroughouttheinterview.Negativebodylanguagesuchasyawning,lookingaroundandcrossingyourarms,istobeavoidedbecauseitimpliesthatyouarebored,anxiousordefensive.Towardstheendoftheinterview,don’tforgettoseizethemomentandaskquestions.Aninterviewisatwo-waystreet.Askquestionsthatgiveyouabetterpictureofthecompanywhileallowingyoutoaddressanystrengthsyouweren’tabletobringupnaturally.Forexample,“JapanesewasaminorsubjectItookandIknowthatexpandingintoJapanispartofyourcorporateplan.Willthispositionprovideopportunitiestoworkinemergingmarketsthere?”Aftertheinterview,youshouldfollowupbywritingtothanktheinterviewerforgivingyoutheopportunityandagainexpressyourinterestinworkingforthecompany.Thisisnotonlyapolitethingtodo,butalsoafinalchancetorecommendyourself.It’salsovitaltolookbackontheprocesstoseewhatyoudidwellandwhereimprovementsarestillneeded.Ifyoufollowthesestepsandputyourbestfootforwardinyourinterview,youwillbeonestepclosertoreachingtheendoftherainbowandobtainingyourdreamjob.Iwishyouthebestofluck!Unit4NevertoooldtolearnReadingLearningforlifeThemoreIlearn,thebetterIknowhowmuchthereisstilllefttolearn.AsIjourneythroughmylife,Ihavebecomeawarethatacquiringknowledgeisnotonlyameansbywhichyoucanbetterunderstandtheworld,butalsoawayofappreciatinghowmuch,asanindividual,youdonotknow.Theabilitytoadmitthisshouldbeperceivednotasaweakness,butasastrength.Ioncehadanartteacherwhopointedoutthatitisnotonlywhatyoucanseethatisimportant,butalsowhatyoucannotsee.WhenIdrewastilllife,itwasimpresseduponmethattheblankspacesbetweentheobjectswerejustasvitaltothesuccessofthecompositionastheactualobjectsthemselves.Also,asthegreateducatorConfuciusstated,“Whenyouknowathing,torecognizethatyouknowitandwhenyoudonotknowathing,torecognizethatyoudonotknowit—thatisknowledge!”Itisvitaltoremainlifelonglearnersinarapidlychangingworld.Asyouprogressthroughlife,youmaystudyandworkinnewenvironments.Consequently,youwillbeexposedtomanynewideas,beliefs,practicesandlearningexperiences.Furthermore,theproductionofknowledgeisboundtogrowrapidly.Newknowledgeisconstantlybeinggeneratedandwhatwealreadyknowisbeingrevisedallthetime,totheextentthatitcanbedifficulttokeeppacewiththelatestdevelopments.Indeed,youmayonedaydojobsthatdonotyetexist,usetechnologiesnotyetdevelopedandresolveproblemsthatarenotyetproblems!Thisisnottosuggestthatthereisnoneedforyoutostudyinschoolbuttoacknowledgethatrefreshingyourknowledgewithlifelonglearningisbothessentialandbeneficial.So,howcanyouproceed?Firstly,lifelonglearningisanattitude.Lifelonglearnersarethosewhohaveanopenmind.Beobjectiveandmakeyourselfopentonewknowledgeandideas.Donotcriticizethemorrejectthemsimplybecausetheydifferfromwhatyouknowandbelieve.Atthesametime,lifelonglearnersneedtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillssothattheydonotblindlyacceptnewideas.Instead,theyshouldinquirefurthertoassessthetruthofwhattheyarebeingtold.Secondly,takeadvantageofopportunitiesforlifelonglearning—forexample,youcouldregisteronlineandsubscribe
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