英文名词A(按章节)

英文名词A按章分类排序1机构学2极限与配合3疲劳强度4可靠性5振动与冲击6摩擦学7螺纹连接8轴上零件9键连接10销钉连接11联轴器12离合器13制动器14滑动轴承15滚动轴承16弹簧17传动一般18齿轮传动19传动装置20锥齿轮传动21谐波传动22蜗杆传动23带传动24链传动1机构学机构学theoryofmechanisms机构mechanism机器machine机械machinery构件link主动件drivinglink从动件driven25其他零件速比传动比速度瞬心机械动力学驱动力扰动力工作阻力静载荷动载荷离心力作用力反作用力等效力力矩力偶速比传动比速度瞬心机械动力学驱动力扰动力工作阻力静载荷动载荷离心力作用力反作用力等效力力矩力偶运动副kinematicpair铰链连接hinge,pilotpinjoint复合铰链compoundhinges,multiplehinges运动链kinematicchain低副lowerpair高副higherpair自由度degreeoffreedom虚约束redundantconstraint,passiveconstraint机构简图schematicdiagramofmechanism机构运动简图kinematicdiagramofmechanism机构综合synthesisofmechanism机构运动学kinematicsofmechanismvelocityratiooflinktransmissionratioinstantaneouscenterofvelocitydynamicsofmachinerydrivingforceperturbedforceeffectiveresistancestaticloaddynamicloadcentrifugalforceactiveforce,appliedforcereactionequivalentforcemomentcouple

力偶矩momentofcouple力平衡equilibrium扭矩torque,torsionalmoment等效力矩equivalentmoment效率efficiency等效构件equivalentlink等效质量equivalentmass转动惯量momentofinertia惯性积productofinertia极转动惯量polarmomentofinertia回转半径radiusofgyration飞轮flywheel调速器governor,speedregulator转子的静平衡staticbalanceofrotor转子的动平衡dynamicbalanceofrotor平衡质量balancingmass质径积mass-radiusproduct连续系统continuoussystem离散系统discretesystem变质量系统variablemasssystem连杆机构linkagemechanism连架杆sidelink曲柄crank连杆coupler,floatinglink摇杆rocker滑块slider导杆guidebar,guidelink四杆机构four-barmechanism曲柄摇杆机构crank-rockermechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crankmechanism平面铰链四杆机构planarpivotfour-barmechanism球面铰链四杆机构sphericalpivotfour-barmechanism对心曲柄滑块机构centricslider-crankmechanism偏置曲柄滑块机构offsetslider-crankmechanism偏心轮机构eccentricmechanism急回运动机构quick-returnmechanism行程速度变化系数coefficientoftravelspeedvariation,advance-to-returntimeratio凸轮cam盘形凸轮platecam,diskcam移动凸轮translatingcam凸轮从动件camfollower直动从动件translatingfollower凸轮理论轮廓campitchcurve凸轮工作轮廓camcontour,camprofile回程returntravel推程risetravel回程运动角motionangleforreturntravel推程运动角motionangleforrisetravel近休止角nearestdwellangle远休止角farthestdwellangle等速运动轨迹constantvelocitymotioncurve余弦加速度运动轨迹cosineaccelerationmotioncurve正弦加速度运动轨迹sineaccelerationmotioncurve螺旋机构crewmechanism差动螺旋机构differentialscrewmechanism自锁机构self-lockingmechanism间歇运动机构intermittentmechanism步进机构stepmechanism不完全齿轮机构incompletegearmechanism非圆齿轮机构non-circulargearmechanism槽轮机构genevamechanism棘爪pawl棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchetmechanism擒纵机构escapement差动机构differentialmechanism瞬心线机构centrodemechanism2极限与配合尺寸偏差deviation基本尺寸basicsize极限尺寸limitsofsize上偏差upperdeviation实际尺寸actualsize下偏差lowerdeviation最大极限尺寸maximumlimitsofsize最小极限尺寸minimumlimitsofsize间隙配合clearancefit过盈配合interferencefit过渡配合transitionfit公差带tolerancezone基孔制holebasicsystem基轴制shaftbasicsystem3疲劳强度高周疲劳high-cyclefatigue低周疲劳low-cyclefatigue接触疲劳contactfatigue循环载荷cyclicloading随机载荷randomloading恒幅载荷变幅载荷最大应力最小应力平均应力应力幅循环特性脉动循环对称循环疲劳强度疲劳极限应力集中有效应力集中系数无限寿命设计有限寿命设计尺寸系数表面加工系数疲劳积累损伤载荷谱断裂力学4可靠性可靠性失效浴盆曲线故障概率密度函数5振动与冲击constantloadingvariableamplitudeloadingmaximumstressminimumstressmeanstressstressamplitudestressratiopulsationcyclesymmetrycyclefatiguestrengthfatiguelimitstressconcentrationeffectivestressconcentrationfactorinfinitelifedesignfinitelifedesignsizefactorsurfacemachiningfactorcumulativefatiguedamageloadingspectrumfracturemechanicsreliabilityfailurebathtubcurvefaultprobabilitydensityfunction振动周期振动简谐振动随机振动噪声瞬态振动稳态振动受迫振动纵向振动弯曲振动扭转振动自激振动非线性振动振动模态共振振型耦合振型vibrationperiodicvibrationsimpleharmonicvibrationrandomvibrationnoisetransientvibrationsteady-statevibrationforcedvibrationlongitudinalvibrationbendingvibrationtorsionalvibrationself-excitedvibrationnon-linearvibrationmodalofvibrationresonancemodeshapecoupledmodes共振频率resonancefrequency阻尼damping冲击shock冲击脉冲shockpulse机械冲击mechanicalshock冲击波shockwave冲击响应谱shockresponsespectrum冲击响应谱shockspectrum6摩擦学摩擦学tribology摩擦friction磨损wear润滑lubrication摩擦系数frictioncoefficient当量摩擦系数equivalentcoefficientof流体摩擦fluidfriction干摩擦dryfriction边界摩擦boundarylubrication摩擦材料frictionmaterial烧结金属sinteredmetalicmaterial金属陶瓷ceramicfrictionmaterial机械磨损mechanicalwear机械化学磨损mechano-chemicalwear磨料磨损abrasion,abrasivewear气蚀磨损cavitationwear黏着磨损adhesionwear剥落spalling涂抹smearing擦伤scratching咬死seizure氧化磨损oxidative接触疲劳contactfatigue点蚀pitting微动磨损frettingwear磨合磨损running-inwear磨损率wearrate耐磨性wearresistance黏度viscosity黏弹性visco-elasticity稠度consistency锥入度penetration流变学rheology牛顿流体Newtonianfluid雷诺方程Reynolds'equationfriction

轴承特性系数bearingcharacteristicnumber索默菲德数Sommerfeldnumber气体润滑gaslubrication液体润滑fluidlubrication固体润滑solid-filmlubrication液体动力润滑hydrodynamiclubrication液体静力润滑hydrostaticlubrication弹性流体动力润滑elasto-hydrodynamiclubrication磁流体动力润滑magneto-hydrodynamiclubrication极压润滑extreme-pressurelubrication连续润滑continuouslubrication间歇润滑periodicallubrication循环润滑circulatinglubrication油浴润滑bathlubrication油雾润滑mistlubrication油环润滑oil-ringlubrication油垫润滑padlubrication润滑剂lubricant添加剂additive7螺纹连接紧固件fastener螺旋线helix螺纹screwthread圆柱螺纹parallelscrewthread圆锥螺纹taperscrewthread外螺纹externalthread内螺纹internalthread单线螺纹single-startthread多线螺纹multi-startthread右旋螺纹right-handthread左旋螺纹left-handthread自攻螺纹tappingscrewthread基本牙型basicprofile牙型角threadangle牙型半角halfofthreadangle公称直径nominaldiameter螺纹大径majordiameter螺纹小径minordiameter螺纹中径pitchdiameter螺距pitch螺纹导程lead螺纹升角leadangle螺纹牙厚threadridgethickness螺纹槽宽threadgroovewidth螺纹旋合长度螺纹接触高度螺距偏差螺距累积误差螺栓双头螺柱六角头螺栓地脚螺栓螺纹旋合长度螺纹接触高度螺距偏差螺距累积误差螺栓双头螺柱六角头螺栓地脚螺栓T形螺栓螺钉紧定螺钉自攻螺钉吊环螺钉开槽圆柱头螺钉开槽盘头螺钉开槽沉头螺钉开槽半沉头螺钉开槽圆头螺钉内六角圆柱头螺钉内六角沉头螺钉十字槽盘头螺钉十字槽沉头螺钉螺母六角螺母方螺母圆螺母滚花高螺母翼形螺母吊环螺母垫圈平垫圈方垫圈弹性垫圈弹簧垫圈外齿锁紧垫圈内齿锁紧垫圈单耳止动垫圈双耳止动垫圈外舌止动垫圈内舌止动垫圈8轴上零件轴肩挡圈轴端挡圈弹性挡圈lengthofthreadengagementthreadcontactheightdeviationinpitchcumulativeerrorinpitchboltstudhexagonboltfoundationboltT-headbolt,hammerheadboltscrewsetscrewtappingscrewliftingeyeboltslottedcheeseheadscrewslottedpanheadscrewslottedcountersunk(flat)headscrewslottedraisedcountersunk(oval)headscrewslottedroundheadscrewhexagonsocketheadcapheadscrewhexagonsocketcountersunkheadcapheadscrewcrossrecessedpanheadscrewcrossrecessedcountersunkheadscrewnuthexagonnutsquarenutroundnutknurlednutwithcollarwingnutliftingnutwasherplainwashersquarewasherwithroundholespringwasherhelicalspringlockwasherexternalteethlockwasherinternalteethlockwashertabwasherwithlongtabtabwasherwithlongtabandwingexternaltabwasherinternaltabwasherringforshoulderlockringattheendofshaftsnapring

钢丝挡圈roundwire9键连接键key花键spline键槽keyway平键flatkey普通平键generalflatkey导向平键featherkey,divekey滑键featherkey半圆键woodruffkey楔键taperkey钩头楔键gib-headtaperkey切向键tangentialkey矩形花键rectanglespline渐开线花键involutespline10销钉连接销pin圆柱销cylindricalpin,straightpin圆锥销conicalpin,taperpin弹性圆柱销spring-typestraightpin,springpin开尾圆锥销taperpinwithsplit槽销groovedpin销轴clevispinwithhead开口销cotterpin,splitpin安全销safetypin快卸销quick-releasepin11联轴器联轴器coupling刚性联轴器Rigidcoupling套筒联轴器sleevecoupling凸缘联轴器flangecoupling夹壳联轴器splitcoupling齿式联轴器gearcoupling十字滑块联轴器Oldhamcoupling滑块联轴器NZclaotypecoupling链条联轴器chaincoupling万向联轴器universaljoint球笼式同步万向联轴器synchronizinguniversalcouplingwithballandsacker弹性联轴器resilientshaftcoupling簧片联轴器flatspringcoupling蛇形弹簧联轴器serpentinesteelflexcoupling波纹管联轴器couplingwithcorrugatedpipe牙嵌式联轴器jawandtoothedcoupling膜片联轴器diaphragmcoupling非金属弹性元件联轴器couplingwithnon-metallicelasticelement轮胎式联轴器couplingwithrubbertypeelement橡胶板联轴器couplingwithrubberplates弹性套柱销联轴器pincouplingwithelasticsleeves梅花形弹性联轴器couplingwithelasticspider弹性柱销齿式联轴器elasticpincoupling12离合器离合器clutch操纵离合器controlledclutch自控离合器auto-controlledclutch机械离合器mechanicallycontrolledclutch电磁离合器electromagneticclutch超越离合器overrunningclutch滚柱离合器rollerclutch楔块离合器spragclutch离心离合器centrifugalclutch安全离合器safetyclutch单向离合器one-wayclutch双作用离合器dualclutch同步离合器synchroclutch牙嵌式离合器Jawclutch摩擦式离合器frictionclutch闸带离合器brake-bandclutch磁粉离合器magneticpowderclutch接合过程（离合器）engaging(clutch)接合时间（离合器）engagingtime(clutch)分离时间（离合器）disengagingtime(clutch)13制动器制动器brake牙嵌式制动器Jawbrake带式制动器bandbrake块式制动器blockbrake摩擦制动器frictionbrake非摩擦制动器non-frictionbrake常开制动器normallydisengagedbrake常闭制动器normallyengagedbrake电磁涡流制动器electromagneticwhirlpoolbrake磁滞制动器magneticremanencebrake制动衬片brakelining制动块brakepiece制动鼓brakedrum制动蹄brakeshoe制动瓦shoesofbrakes14滑动轴承

轴承bearing滑动轴承plainbearing,sliding-contactbearing整体式滑动轴承solidbearing剖分式滑动轴承splitplainbearing径向滑动轴承plainpurnalbearing止推滑动轴承plainthrustbearing径向－止推滑动轴承thrust-purnalbearing液体动压滑动轴承hydrodynamicbearing液体静压滑动轴承hydrostaticbearing气体静压滑动轴承aerodynamicbearing固体润滑滑动轴承bearingwithsolidlubricant自润滑滑动轴承self-lubricatingbearing多孔质滑动轴承porousbearing磁力滑动轴承magneticbearing静电轴承electrostaticbearing自动调心滑动轴承plainself-aligningbearing浮环滑动轴承floatingbearing可倾瓦块滑动轴承tilting-padbearing椭圆滑动轴承ellipticbearing粉末冶金滑动轴承powdermetallurgybearing多楔滑动轴承lobedplainbearing多油楔滑动轴承multi-oilwedgebearing塑料轴承plasticbearing宝石轴承jewelbearing橡胶轴承rubberbearing多油叶滑动轴承bobedbearing轴颈journal轴瓦liner轴承衬bearingliner轴套bearingbush油槽oilgroove油孔oilhole油道oilduct油腔oilrecess,oilpocket封油面land补偿器（静压轴承〕compensator(hydrostaticbearing)节流器（静压轴承〕restrictor(hydrostaticbearing)减磨轴承材料anti-frictionbearingmaterial烧结轴承材料sinteredbearingmaterial复合轴承材料compostbearingmaterial自润滑轴承材料self-lubricatingbearingmaterial摩擦相容性frictionalconpatibility摩擦顺应性frictionalconformability嵌入性embeddability

磨合性running-inability相对耐磨性relativewearresitance轴承径向载荷bearingradialload轴承轴向载荷bearingaxialload轴承润滑油流量oilflowinbearing轴心轨迹locusofjournalbearing磨损度wearintensity轴承承载能力bearingloadcarryingcapacity偏心率relativeeccentricity偏位角attitudeangle楔效应wedgeeffect挤压效应squeezeeffect轴承压强bearingmeanspecificload临界油膜厚度oilfilmcriticalthickness油膜刚度oilfilmstiffness油膜振荡oilwhirl气膜振荡gaswhirl15滚动轴承滚动轴承rollingbearing单列轴承singlerowbearing双列轴承doublerowbearing装满滚动体的轴承fullcomplementbearing角接触轴承angularcontactbearing调心轴承self-aligningbearing剖分轴承splitbearing密封圈轴承sealedbearing防尘盖轴承shieldedbearing预润滑轴承prelubricatedbearing仪器精密轴承instrumentprecisionbearing锥孔轴承taperedborebearing凸缘轴承flangedbearing推力轴承thrustbearing角接触推力轴承angularcontactbearing单向推力轴承singledirectionthrustbearing双向推力轴承doubledirectionthrustbearing直线（运动）轴承linear(motion)bearing球轴承ballbearing向心球轴承redialbearing深沟球轴承deepgrooveballbearing装填槽球轴承fillingslotballlbearing四点接触轴承four-pointcontactballbearing滚子轴承rollerbearing向心滚子轴承radialrollerbearing圆柱滚子轴承cylindricalrollerbearing圆锥滚子轴承滚针轴承调心滚子轴承交叉滚子轴承轴承套圈内圈外圈止动环锁圈密封圈防尘盖滚动体滚针保持架成对安装（滚动轴承）背对背配置（滚动轴承）面对面配置（滚动轴承）轴承系列（滚动轴承）尺寸系列（滚动轴承）直径系列（滚动轴承）宽度系列（滚动轴承）高度系列（滚动轴承）外形尺寸（滚动轴承）轴承宽度轴承内径轴承外径静载荷动载荷摆动载荷变载荷当量载荷额定寿命基本额定寿命修正额定寿命径向载荷系数轴向载荷系数寿命系数速度系数圆锥滚子轴承滚针轴承调心滚子轴承交叉滚子轴承轴承套圈内圈外圈止动环锁圈密封圈防尘盖滚动体滚针保持架成对安装（滚动轴承）背对背配置（滚动轴承）面对面配置（滚动轴承）轴承系列（滚动轴承）尺寸系列（滚动轴承）直径系列（滚动轴承）宽度系列（滚动轴承）高度系列（滚动轴承）外形尺寸（滚动轴承）轴承宽度轴承内径轴承外径静载荷动载荷摆动载荷变载荷当量载荷额定寿命基本额定寿命修正额定寿命径向载荷系数轴向载荷系数寿命系数速度系数16弹簧弹簧螺旋弹簧圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧taperedrollerbearingneedlerollerbearingself-aligningrollerbearingcrossedrollerbearingbearingringinnerringouterringlocatingsnapringretainingsnapringseal(bearing)shield(bearing)rollingelementneedlerollercagepairedmounting(rollingbearing)backtobackarrangement(rollingbearing)facetofacearrangement(rollingbearing)bearingseries(rollingbearing)dimensionseries(rollingbearing)diameterseries(rollingbearing)widthseries(rollingbearing)heightseries(rollingbearing)boundarydimension(rollingbearing)bearingwidthbearingborediameterbearingoutsidediameterstaticloaddynamicloadoscillatingloadfluctuatingloadequivalentloadratinglifebasicratinglifeadjustedratingliferadialloadfactoraxialloadfactorlifefactorspeedfactorspringhelicalspringcylindricalhelicalcompressionspringcylindricalhelicaltensionspringcylindricalhelicaltorsionspring

不等节距圆柱螺旋弹簧多股螺旋弹簧密圈螺旋弹簧截锥螺旋弹簧截锥涡卷弹簧平面涡卷弹簧碟形弹簧环形弹簧板弹簧等刚度弹簧变刚度弹簧组合弹簧片弹簧橡胶弹簧空气弹簧节距（弹簧）不等节距圆柱螺旋弹簧多股螺旋弹簧密圈螺旋弹簧截锥螺旋弹簧截锥涡卷弹簧平面涡卷弹簧碟形弹簧环形弹簧板弹簧等刚度弹簧变刚度弹簧组合弹簧片弹簧橡胶弹簧空气弹簧节距（弹簧）自由高度（弹簧）工作高度（弹簧）工作载荷极限载荷总圈数有效圈数极限高度弹簧中径旋绕比（弹簧）曲度系数（弹簧）高径比（弹簧）压并载荷（弹簧）压并高度（弹簧）扭转角弹簧柔度17传动一般传动装置传动比增速比减速比无级变速speedratio,transmissionratiospeedincreasingratiospeedreducingratioinfinitelyvariablespeed减速器speedreducer18齿轮传动齿轮传动geardrive齿轮gear平行轴齿轮传动geardrivewithparallelaxes相交轴齿轮传动geardrivewithintersectingaxes交错轴齿轮传动geardrivewithnon-parallelnon-intersectingaxes小齿轮pinion大齿轮wheel,gear主动齿轮drivinggear从动齿轮drivengear外齿轮externalgear内齿轮internalgear中心距centerdistance齿数比gearratio连心线lineofcenters轴交角shaftangle轴平面axialplane基准平面datumplane法平面normalplane基本齿廓basicracktoothprofile基本齿条basicrack产形齿条counterpartrack轮齿gearteeth齿槽toothspace左旋齿left-handteeth右旋齿right-handteeth齿面toothflank同侧齿面correspondingflanks异侧齿面oppositeflanks工作齿面workingflank非工作齿面non-workingflank相啮合齿面matingflank共轭齿面conjugateflank齿根过渡曲面fillet齿顶crest齿槽底面bottomland齿廓亠山T7T?1H1=^=；toothprofile端面齿廓transverseprofile法向齿廓normalprofile轴向齿廓axialprofile背锥齿廓backconetoothprofile渐开线齿廓involuteprofile直线齿廓straight-sideprofile摆线齿廓cycloidalprofile圆弧齿廓circulararcprofile共轭齿廓conjugateprofile齿高toothdepth齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum弦齿高chordalheight齿宽齿厚模数端面模数法向模数轴向模数径节节径齿数当量齿数头数圆柱螺旋线圆锥螺旋线螺旋角导程导程角阿基米德螺线摆线长幅摆线短幅摆线外摆线长幅外摆线短幅外摆线内摆线渐开线延伸渐开线缩短渐开线球面渐开线阿基米德螺旋面球面渐开螺旋面圆环面干涉齿廓修形修缘齿向修形齿端修薄鼓形齿根切（挖根）啮合啮合线端面啮合线啮合曲面作用角总作用角齿宽齿厚模数端面模数法向模数轴向模数径节节径齿数当量齿数头数圆柱螺旋线圆锥螺旋线螺旋角导程导程角阿基米德螺线摆线长幅摆线短幅摆线外摆线长幅外摆线短幅外摆线内摆线渐开线延伸渐开线缩短渐开线球面渐开线阿基米德螺旋面球面渐开螺旋面圆环面干涉齿廓修形修缘齿向修形齿端修薄鼓形齿根切（挖根）啮合啮合线端面啮合线啮合曲面作用角总作用角facewidthtooththicknessmoduletransversemodulenormalmoduleaxialmodulediametralpitchpitchdiameternumberofteethvirtualnumberofteethnumberofthreadscircularhelixconicalspiralhelixangleleadleadangleArchimedesspiralcycloidprolatecycloidcurtatecycloidepicycloidprolateepicycloidcurtateepicycloidhypocycloidinvoluteprolateinvolutecurtateinvolutesphericalinvolutescrewhelicoidsphericalinvolutehelicoidtoroidinterferenceprofilemodificationtiprelieaxialmodificationendreliefcrownedteethundercutengagementpathofcontacttransversepathofcontactsurfaceofactionangleoftransmissiontotalangleoftransmission作用弧总作用弧端面重合度纵向重合度重合度标准中心距名义中心距径向变位正变位负变位非变位齿轮变位齿轮径向变位量径向变位系数变位齿轮副角变位齿轮副正角变位齿轮副负角变位齿轮副高变位齿轮副中心距变动系数传动误差传动精度齿轮承载能力圆柱齿轮齿条当量齿轮直齿轮斜齿轮交错轴斜齿轮副人字齿轮渐开线圆柱齿轮圆弧圆柱齿轮单圆弧齿轮双圆弧齿轮分度圆柱面基圆分度圆节圆齿顶圆齿根圆分度圆螺旋线节圆螺旋线基圆螺旋线齿距gear作用弧总作用弧端面重合度纵向重合度重合度标准中心距名义中心距径向变位正变位负变位非变位齿轮变位齿轮径向变位量径向变位系数变位齿轮副角变位齿轮副正角变位齿轮副负角变位齿轮副高变位齿轮副中心距变动系数传动误差传动精度齿轮承载能力圆柱齿轮齿条当量齿轮直齿轮斜齿轮交错轴斜齿轮副人字齿轮渐开线圆柱齿轮圆弧圆柱齿轮单圆弧齿轮双圆弧齿轮分度圆柱面基圆分度圆节圆齿顶圆齿根圆分度圆螺旋线节圆螺旋线基圆螺旋线齿距gearpairwithmodifiedcenterdistancegearpairwithpositivemodifiedcenterdistancegearpairwithnegativemodifiedcenterdistancegearpairwithreferencecenterdistanceoverlaparctotaloverlaparctransversecontactratiooverlapratiocontactratioreferencecenterdistancenominalcenterdistanceaddendummodificationpositiveaddendummodificationnegativeaddendummodificationX-zerogeargearwithaddendummodificationaddendummodification(forexternalgears)addendummodificationcoefficientX-gearpair,modifiedgearpaircenterdistancemodificationcoefficienttransmissionerrortransmissionaccuracyloadcapacityofgearscylindricalgearrackvirtualgearspurgearhelicalgearcrossedhelicalgearpairherringbonegear,doublehelicalgearinvolutecylindricalgearcircular-arcgearsingle-circular-arcgeardouble-circular-arcgearreferencecylinderbasecirclereferencecirclepitchcircletipcirclerootcirclereferencehelixpitchhelixbasehelixpitch

轴向齿距法向齿距公法线长度分度圆直径齿根圆直径齿顶圆直径节圆直径齿根圆角半径端面齿厚法向齿厚端面弦齿厚法向弦齿厚齿槽宽齿厚齿厚半角端面压力角法向压力角压力角齿形角啮合角顶隙圆周侧隙法向侧隙19轴向齿距法向齿距公法线长度分度圆直径齿根圆直径齿顶圆直径节圆直径齿根圆角半径端面齿厚法向齿厚端面弦齿厚法向弦齿厚齿槽宽齿厚齿厚半角端面压力角法向压力角压力角齿形角啮合角顶隙圆周侧隙法向侧隙19传动装置行星齿轮行星架中心轮太阳轮内齿轮单级行星齿轮系多级行星齿轮系组合行星齿轮系行星齿轮系均载机构偏心元件输出机构少齿差行星齿轮传动机构摆线少齿差传动活齿少齿差齿轮副滚珠活齿推杆活齿摆线针轮减速器针齿轮外齿针齿轮planetgearplanetcarriercentergearsungearringgearsingleplanetarygeartrainmultiple-planetarygeartraincompoundplanetarygeartrainplanetarygeartrainloadbalancingmechanismeccentricelementoutputmechanismplanetarygeardrivemechanismwithsmallteethdifferencecycloidaldrivewithsmallteethdifferenceoscillatingtoothgearpairwithsmallteethdifferenceballoscillatingteethpush-rodoscillatingteethcycloidal-pingearspeedreducerpinwheelexternalpinwheelequidistantcurveofepicycloidequidistantcurveofequidistantcurveofepicycloidequidistantcurveofprolateepicycloidequidistantcurveofepicycloidequidistantcurveofcurtatehypocycloidinternalpinwheelgeneratingcylindergeneratingdiameter锥齿轮直齿锥齿轮双曲面齿轮副冠轮端面齿轮弧齿锥齿轮摆线齿锥齿轮平顶齿轮正交锥齿轮斜交锥齿轮左旋锥齿轮右旋锥齿轮分度圆锥面背锥面前锥面中间锥面内齿针齿轮外摆线的等距曲线长幅外摆线的等距曲线内摆线的等距曲线短幅外摆线的等距曲线发生圆柱面发生圆直径20锥齿轮传动bevelgearstraightbevelgearhypoidgearcrowngearcontrategearspiralgearepicycloidgearbevelgearwuth90faceanglebevelgearwithaxesatrightanglesangularbevelgearleft-handspiralbevelgearright-handspiralbevelgear直线齿廓锥齿轮bevelgearwithstraighttoothprofile圆弧齿廓锥齿轮bevelgearwithcirculararctoothprofile正常锥度齿锥齿轮bevelgearwithstandardtaoeredtoothprofile双重锥度齿锥齿轮bevelgearwithcirculararctoothprofile等高齿弧齿锥齿轮spiralgearwithduplextaperedteeth根锥顶点rootapex斜齿锥齿轮skew[helical]bevelgear曲线齿锥齿轮节圆锥面齿根圆锥面curvedtoothbevelgearpitchconerootconereferenceconebackconefrontconemiddlecone分锥顶点轴线交点公共锥顶锥距内锥距中点锥距偏置距分度圆锥角节圆锥角顶圆锥角referenceconeapexcrossingpointofaxescommonapexouterconedistanceinnerconedistancebackconedistanceoffsetreferenceconeanglepitchangletipangle根圆锥角背锥角齿顶角齿根角产形齿面凹面凸面21谐波齿轮传动根圆锥角背锥角齿顶角齿根角产形齿面凹面凸面21谐波齿轮传动谐波齿轮传动波发生器柔性齿轮波数波高畸变空程跳齿现象啮入啮出啮合区谐波齿轮减速器径向谐波齿轮传动端面谐波齿轮传动单级谐波齿轮传动多级谐波齿轮传动波发生器长轴波发生器短轴22蜗杆传动蜗杆蜗轮圆柱蜗杆环面蜗杆锥蜗杆锥蜗轮标准圆柱蜗杆传动变位圆柱蜗杆传动单导程圆柱蜗杆双导程圆柱蜗杆阿基米德蜗杆渐开线蜗杆法向直廓蜗杆锥面包络圆柱蜗杆圆弧圆柱蜗杆直廓环面蜗杆渐开面包络环面蜗杆radialgearmeshngtransversegearmeshngdrivetoroidenvelopingwormwithstraightlinegeneratrixtoroidenvelopingwormwithinvolutehelicoidgeneratrixrootanglebackconeangleaddenddumanglededendumanlegeneratingflankconcavesideconvexsideharmonicgeardrivewavegeneratorflexiblegear,flexplinewavenumberwaveheig