人教版九年级英语上册 （When was it invented）习题课件(第1课时)

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?第1课时

A教材要点回归1.IntheopinionofmanyChinesescientists,sheisthe____________(先锋)inthisfield(领域).2.Therearedifferent________(款式)ofskirtsinthisstore.3.Mymotherusuallymakesashopping________(清单)formeeverytimeIgoshopping.4.Youcanlogonthe____________(网站)tosearchforsomeinformationaboutit.5.Youcan't____________(提到)anythingaboutthisaccidentinyourletter.pioneerstyles

listwebsite

mentionⅠ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.These____________(invent)areveryimportantforourdailylives.2.Workinginthegardengivesusmuch____________(pleasant).3.Oneoftheir________(day)activitiesistoplaysportsforanhour.4.WhenIlistentothisoldsong,I'llthinkof____________(live)inthecountrysideinthepast.5.Themanoverthereseems____________(be)anewteacher.inventions

pleasure

dailyliving

tobeⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.你知道电话是什么时候发明的吗？Doyouknowwhenthetelephone________________？2.我妹妹不喜欢那条短裤，因为过时了。Mysisterdoesn'tlikethatpairofshorts,becausetheyare_____________________.3.他的铅笔是用来绘画的。Hispencilis________________________/________________________.wasinventedoutofstyleusedfordrawingusedtodrawⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子4.不要在这里大声说话，他正在思考问题。Don'ttalkloudlyhere.Heis________________problems.5.第一辆自行车出现在200多年前。当时人们把它称为“轮子上的马”。Thefirstbikeappearedover200yearsago.Atthattimeit________________“thehorseonwheels”.thinkingaboutwascalled1.Mymothermadethisskirtlastmonth.Thisskirt________________bymymotherlastmonth.2.WesentmanybookstotheHopeSchoollastweek.Manybooks________________totheHopeSchoollastweek.3.Theyplanttreesonthehilleveryyear.Trees________________bythemonthehilleveryyear.wasmadeweresentareplantedⅣ.将下列句子改为被动句4.Weusecomputerstosende­mails.Computers________________________sendinge­mails.5.Whendidyoubuyyourmobilephone?When________yourmobilephone________？areusedforwasboughtB知识综合运用(

)1.ThefamousnovelTeaHouse________byLaoSheinthe1950s.A.writes B.iswritten C.wrote D.waswrittenDⅤ.单项填空【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：著名小说《茶馆》是20世纪50年代由老舍写的。强调动作承受者，且是过去的时间，故选D。(

)2.—Whydoyoulookuptoyourcousinsomuch?—Becauseheis________kindboy.A.so B.soa C.such D.suchaD【解析】考查固定搭配。设空处用来修饰后面的名词boy，因此用such；同时boy是一个单数可数名词，因此需要在形容词kind前加不定冠词a，故选D。(

)3.Asweallknow,keys________usedfor________thedoors.A.is;opening B.is;opened C.are;opening D.are;openedC(

)4.Theshoes________lightsareused________seeinginthedark.A.for;for B.for;with C.with;with D.with;forD(

)5.—Mom,canIgotothezoowithJack?—Whenyourhomework________，youcan.A.isdone B.wasdone C.does D.didA【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：“妈妈，我可以和杰克一起去动物园吗？”“完成作业后，你可以去。”由句意可知，强调动作的承受者，且用一般现在时，故选A。(

)6.(2017•包头)—Whatdidhesayinhisletter?IseverythingOKwithhisfather?—Noidea.Hedidn't________hisparentsintheletter.A.admire B.notice C.mention D.missC【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“他在信上说什么了？他父亲一切可好？”“不知道。他在信上没有提到他的父母。”mention意为“提到”，故选C。(

)7.Lastyear,fiveChineseteachers________toaschoolintheUKtoteachtheBritishstudentsChinese.A.wassent B.weresent C.havesent D.sentB【解析】考查被动语态的用法。根据时间状语“Lastyear”可知用一般过去时；再根据主语teachers与动词send是动宾关系可知，用被动语态，teachers是可数名词复数，所以be动词用复数形式。故选B。(

)8.(2017·内江)—Lily,couldyoupleasehelpmehandinmypaperstoourteacher?—________.Wherearethey?A.Withpleasure B.Yes,please C.Ofcoursenot D.GoodideaA【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“莉莉，请你帮我把我的试卷交给老师好吗？”“很乐意帮忙，它们在哪里？”withpleasure意为“很乐意”，表示愿意帮助别人。故选A。(

)9.(2017·吉林)It's________knownthatmoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChineseculturenow.A.politely B.loudly C.widely D.hardlyC【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：众所周知，现在越来越多的外国人正在学习中国文化。politely意为“礼貌地”；loudly意为“大声地”；widely意为“广泛地”；hardly意为“几乎不”。故选C。(

)10.—Healwaysappearsto________.—That'sbecausehe'sreallyknowledgeableandexperienced.A.makeaneffort B.haveapoint C.pulltogether D.takeplaceBⅥ.补全对话，方框中有两项是多余的A：Whenwasthetelephoneinvented,doyouknow?B：Yes,1.________A：2.________B：No,Ithinkitwasinventedbeforethecar.A：3.________B：It'susedfortalkingwithourfriendsandrelatives.BFAA：4.________B：Ithinkthecarismoreusefulthanthetelephone.Becauseitcantakeusanywherewewanttogo.A：Wouldyouliketobuyacarsomeday?B：5.________EDA.Whatisitusedfor?B.Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.C.Wherewasitmade?D.Ihopeso.E.Whichdoyouthinkismoreuseful,thecarorthetelephone?F.Doyouthinkitwasinventedafterthecar?G.Ienjoymakingtelephonealls.Ⅶ.(2017·安徽)阅读理解OnceuponatimetherewasnoteaatallinEngland.Peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer(啤酒).Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeerstoodonthebreakfasttable!WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEngland,anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.Theycookedtheleavesinhotwater,andspreadthemonapieceofbacon(熏肉)whichtheyweregoingtohavefordinner.Theyatetheleaves,andthrewtheteaaway!However,teaisbecomingaspopularascoffeeandmilkinEnglandtoday.TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina,Japanandsomeothercountries.Teafarmersusuallygrowagreatmanyteaplantsonalargepieceofland.Whenthetealeavesarereadytobepicked,itisthebusiesttimeforteafarmersinayear.Theypullofftheleavesanddrythem.Intheirsparetime,theypickoutthebestleavesandgetthemreadyformarket.InChina,wheneveravisitorcomesintoahouse,heisservedwithacupoftea.(

)1.WhatwasservedforbreakfastinEnglandlongago?A.Beer. B.Tea. C.Coffee. D.Milk.A【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的“Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeerstoodonthebreakfasttable！”可知，很久以前，在英国人的早餐桌上，没有咖啡、没有牛奶，仅有大杯的啤酒。故选A。(

)2.Howdidtheoldcoupledealwiththetealeaves?A.Theysoldthem. B.Theyatethem.C.Theyburntthem. D.Theythrewthemaway.B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“Theyatetheleaves,andthrewtheteaaway！”可知，这对老夫妻吃掉茶叶，然后把茶水倒掉。故选B。(

)3.Teafarmersarethebusiestinayearwhenthey________.A.servevisitorsathome B.sellteainthemarket C.pickanddrytealeaves D.lookforapieceoflandC【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第三、四句“Whenthetealeavesarereadytobepicked,itisthebusiesttimeforteafarmersinayear.Theypullofftheleavesanddrythem.”可知，采摘茶叶的时候是茶农一年最忙碌的时候。他们摘茶叶，干燥茶叶。故选C。(

)4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Environment. D.Technology.B【解析】推理判断题。本文主要谈论的是茶文化，在杂志的“文化”版块可能找到该文章。故选B。Ⅷ.(2017·杭州)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或者括号内单词的正确形式HitchbotHaveyoueverseenahitchhiker(搭便车的旅行者)standingbythesideofaroad?NowdriversinCanadamightsee1.________unusualhitchhiker:ahitchhikingrobot.anOneofitsinventors,DavidHarrisSmith,hashitchedacrossCanadathreetimes.Smithandafriend,FraukeZeller,havebuiltHitchbotbecausetheywanted2.________(see)ifpeoplewouldstopandgivetherobotaliftandtalktoit.Therobotcanchataboutthingsithaslearned,andabout3.________(it)trip.Youmightthinkit'sajoke,4.________SmithandZeller'sexperimenthasaseriouspoint:canrobotsandpeoplegetalong?toseeits

but

Hitchbot5.________(begin)itsjourneyinNovaScotiainJuly.Ithasalreadycompletedathirdofits6，000­miletriptoVictoria.Morethan57，000peoplearefollowingitsjourney6.________(close)onFacebookandTwitter,andtravelershavepostedlotsof7.________(photo)onthewebsites.Hitchbothasalsodonesomeshopping,eatenmotoroil,andhadfunwithtravelers.Nobodyknows8.________itwillfinishitsjourney.Itmightbe9.________(long)thanexpected,butZellerandSmithwantHitchbottoget10.________manyridesasitcan.Ithasn'tbeeninaself­drivingcaryet,butanythingispossible!beganclosely

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whenlongerasUnit6Whenwasitinvented?第2课时

A教材要点回归1.Afterseveralyears,myauntstillr____________veryyoung.Sheisjustlikemycousin.2.Whentheterriblee_____________happened,somanypeoplelosttheirlives.3.Inhotweather,wecankeepfreshvegetablesandmeatinthef________.4.Thetemperatureissol________thatweallwearourwarmclothes.5.Remembertol________thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.Safetyisfirst.emainsarthquakeridgeowockⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Apianoisapopular_____________(music)instrument,butit'skindofdear.2.Lisa'snewfriendisverygoodat_____________(translate)everythingintoItalian.3.Wecan'tdrink________water,andwecanjustdrink________water.(boil)4.Youcanseelotsof_____________(nation)flagsflyinginthesquare.5.Hewasdeeplyaffectedbythe_____________(suddenly)deathofhisfather.musical

translating

boilingboilednational

suddenⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.他出生在20世纪。Hewasborninthe__________________________.2.我们学校的运动会将在下个月举行。Ourschoolsportsmeetingwill________________nextmonth.3.毫无疑问，迈克是跑得最快的那一个。Mikeis_____________________theonewhorunsfastest.twentiethcenturytakeplacewithoutdoubt4.昨天上午我意外地在街道上遇到了我的启蒙老师。Imetmyfirstteacheronthestreet_____________________yesterdaymorning.5.你和你的哥哥在很多方面真的很相似。Youarereally_____________________yourelderbrotherinmanyways.byaccidentsimilartoⅣ.按要求完成下列各题1.Mymotherletmybrotherplaycomputergames.(改为被动语态)Mybrother________________________________computergames.2.(2017·天水)Dave'sfatherwenttobedafterhecamebackhomelastnight.(改为同义句)Dave'sfather________gotobed________hecamebackhomelastnight.3.(2017·达州)Thewaitertookawaytheplatesafterwefinishedeating.(改为被动语态)Theplates________________awaybythewaiterafterwefinishedeating.waslettoplaydidn'tuntilweretaken4.Theydidn'tarriveontimebecausetheygotuplate.(对画线部分提问)________________theyarriveontime?5.Peoplebelievethatthisnewvirusisharmlesstothehumanbody.(改为被动语态)________________thatthisnewvirusisharmlesstothehumanbody.Whydidn'tIt'sbelievedB知识综合运用(

)1.Lastyear,someofus________toleaveheretolookaftertheseyoungtrees.A.asked B.wereasked C.haveasked D.wereaskingBⅤ.单项填空【解析】考查被动语态。句中的主语“Someofus”是谓语动词ask的作用对象，因此用被动语态；而句子的时间状语“Lastyear”表明是一般过去时态，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，故选B。(

)2.Itis________thataboy________Bobwonthecompetition.A.saying;named B.said;isnamed C.said;named D.saying;wasnamedC【解析】“Itissaidthat…”意为“据说……”；named是过去分词，作后置定语，修饰名词aboy。(

)3.Onthewaytothepark,Imetanoldfriendofmine________.Wehadn'tseeneachotherfornearlytwentyyears.A.bymistake B.bytheway C.byfar D.byaccidentD(

)4.________shefailstheexam,shewon'tgiveupstudying.A.If B.Because C.Until D.EventhoughD(

)5.—Thefish________sogood.—You'llfinditverydeliciousifyoutryitatonce.A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.feelsA【解析】考查系动词。根据句意“如果你立刻品尝的话，你会发现它很好吃”可知，对方表达的意思是鱼“闻起来”很不错，故选A。(

)6.It________discovered________the17thcentury.A.wasn't;untilB.didn't;until C.didn't;beforeD.doesn't;tillA(

)7.________thestudentsinourschoolaregirlsandtheothersareallboys.A.Twohundred B.Twohundreds C.Twohundredof D.TwohundredsofC【解析】考查数词。hundred与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，先排除B和D。句中的名词students前面有定冠词the修饰，说明这里的“twohundred”表示所有学生中的一部分，twohundredofthestudents意为“学生中的两百人”。故选C。(

)8.Tealeaves________inthewaterforsometimeand________anicesmell.A.remain;produce B.remained;produce C.remain;produced D.remains;producesA(

)9.—Whydoyoudotheshoppinginthatstore?—Becausetheyselltheclothes________alowprice.A.at B.for C.from D.aboutA【解析】考查介词辨析。“以低价格”用介词短语atalowprice表示，故选A。(

)10.—It'sreallyniceofyoutohelpmetoturnoffalltheselights.—________.A.Mypleasure B.Takeiteasy C.Nevermind D.TakeyourtimeAIthasbeenmorethantwothousandyearssincewebegantouseanumbrellaonrainydays.However,peopleoftenfeltitnot__1__toholdanumbrellawhilewalking.Thentherubber(橡胶)raincoatwasinventedbyanEnglishmannamedMacintoshin1823.In1492,Columbus,awell­knownItalianvoyager,__2__theNewWorld—America.HebroughtalotofthingstoEuropefromSouthAmerica.Rubberwasoneofthem,__3__peopledidn'tknowitsuseatthattime.In1770,peoplefoundthattherubbercouldbeused__4__erasers.Ⅵ.完形填空MacintoshwasaworkerinaneraserfactoryinScotland.Oneday__5__spilled(洒出)somerubberliquid(液体)overhiscoat__6__whenmakingerasers.Hewastoobusytocleanitandwentbackhomewearingthe__7__coat.Onthewayhome,itrainedheavily.Havingno__8__，Macintoshhadtorunhomequickly.Whenhegothome,he__9__thewetcoat.Tohissurprise,theareaofthe__10__withrubberwasn'twet.“Whynotmakearubberraincoat？”Macintosh__11__.Thenextdayhebrushedtherubberliquidalloverhiscoat.Heworethe“rubbercoat”on__12__daysandtookawalkoutsidetotestifitcouldreallykeepofftherain.__13__，theclothesinsidethe“rubbercoat”weren'twetatall.Therubberraincoatwascreatedinthisway__14__.Therubberraincoatssoonappearedonthemarket.Yearafteryear，people__15__improvingtheraincoats.Todayraincoatsarewidelyusedinourdailylife.(

)1.A.important B.possible C.convenient D.correct(

)2.A.invented B.created C.described D.discovered(

)3.A.and B.but C.or D.if(

)4.A.as B.to C.from D.by(

)5.A.he B.she C.they D.weCDBAA(

)6.A.slowly B.quickly C.carelessly D.carefully(

)7.A.new B.cold C.clean D.dirty(

)8.A.eraser B.umbrella C.money D.watch(

)9.A.tookoff B.puton C.tookout D.putoff(

)10.A.body B.coat C.house D.liquidCD