2022年山西省太原市古交第八中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年山西省太原市古交第八中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefirestartedonthesecondflooranditwasn'tlong______thewholebuildingwasburneddown.A.while

B.when

C.after

D.before参考答案：D2.“Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow”,Grannyusedtosay,“becauseeverystep____.”A.hasshown B.isshowing C.shows D.showed参考答案：C3.Afterhearingthebadnews,Susanfoundherself

ofitfromtimetotimewhileatwork.A.tothink B.thinking C.though D.havingthought参考答案：B4.Ifonlyhe

________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.lies

B.layC.hadlain

D.shouldlie参考答案：C根据语境，从句应是对过去的虚拟，用haddone，故选C项。5.Carrotisakindofhealthyfood____fibre.A.poorin

B.richat

C.richof

D.richin参考答案：D6.Ican’tspend___moneyonthecarwhichis___expensiveforme.A.toomuch;

muchtoo

B.fartoo；toomuch

C.muchtoo;

toomuch

D.toomany;muchtoo参考答案：A7.Bythetimethetornadoended,morethan2,000people_____.A.hasinjured

B.hasbeeninjured

C.hadinjured

D.hadbeeninjured参考答案：D略8.Youhavetokeeponlearningifyouwanttokeep______withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.

A.peace

B.touch

C.pace

D.connect参考答案：C9.Inmyopinion,it’sthebestusethatthismoneycouldbe______?A.madefrom

B.madeupof

C.madeof

D.madeinto参考答案：C10.At3:42ameverythingbegantoshake.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity_____inruins.A.caught

B.lied

C.lay

D.stood

参考答案：C11.—Whenshallwebegin?—Themeetingwillbegin________Mr.Wangcomesback.A.everytime

B.eachtimeC.thetime

D.onetime参考答案：Cthetime的后面也可接一个表示时间的状语从句，意为“在……的时候”。A项和B项也可以引导时间状语从句，但在此处不合句意。12.Youshouldtreasureveryminuteyoucanmakefulluse

speakingEnglish.Atopractise

Bofpracticing

Dpractice

Doftopractice参考答案：D13.—Sorryto_______you,butcouldIaskaquickquestion?

—Noproblem.A.worry

B.prevent

C.trouble

D.disappoint参考答案：C14.TheapplicationoftheInternetisconsideredasarevolutionincomputerscience,_______,computerscouldbeconnectedwith_______toshareinformation.A.asaresult;oneafteranother

B.astheresult,oneanotherC.asaresult;oneanother

D.astheresult;onetotheother参考答案：C15.---Whenwillthepartybeheld?---Itisstill_____.A.makingpreparation B.makingpreparations C.inpreparation D.inpreparations参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：——聚会什么时候举行？——它还在准备中。AD为错误表达。B.makingpreparations做准备；C.inpreparation在准备中。根据句意可知，此处应译为“在准备中”。故选C项。16.______ontheMSN,somepeopleoftenuse“88”for“goodbye”．A．Whilechat

B．Whilechatting

C．Whilechatted

D．Whiletochat

参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Doyouknowhowmanylanguagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500,butmanyofthemarenotconsideredvery___21___Englishisconsideredoneofmostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople___22___it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,___23___inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000speakit___24___theirownlanguage,andanother230,000,000useitas___25___language.Itis___26___tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.___27___Boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.Many___28___childrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage___29___childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebest___30___tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt___31___languagewellwhenwewere___32___.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe___33___way,itmaynotseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It___34___whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto___35___it.Itisusingthelanguage,___36___andtalkinginitallofthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage___37___theywilllearnit___38___.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandto___39___.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe___40___.Youcanreadthem,spellthemandspeakthemlater.21.A.spoken

B.happy

C.important

D.ideal22.A.like

B.use

C.operate

D.play23.A.but

B.and

C.too

D.so24.A.like

B.with

C.for

D.as25.A.distant

B.asecond

C.thesecond

D.aspecial26.A.easy

B.again

C.difficult

D.best27.A.Millionsof

B.Hundredsof

C.Tensof

D.Thousandsof28.A.Chinese

B.Japanese

C.English

D.Asian29.A.Some

B.Thousands

C.All

D.Much30.A.time

B.way

C.thing

D.place31.A.aforeign

B.ourmothers’

C.other’s

D.ourown32.A.born

B.children

C.grown

D.boys33.A.same

B.different

C.useful

D.good34.A.talks

B.wants

C.cries

D.follows35.A.ask

B.want

C.get

D.askfor36.A.speaking

B.writing

C.thinking

D.doing37.A.sometime

B.sometimes

C.allthetime

D.forthetime38.A.fluent

B.confident

C.freely

D.easily39.A.fight

B.sing

C.speak

D.play40.A.mouth

B.hands

C.ears

D.eyes参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.D

36.C

37.C

38.D

39.C

40.C试题分析：文章介绍了当今学语言的现状及学语言的最好方法。【21题详解】C.考查形容词。A.spoken口头的；B.happy高兴的；C.important重要的；D.ideal理想的。句意：有大约1500种语言，但许多被认为是不重要的。根据句意选C.【22题详解】B.考查动词。A.like喜欢；B.use使用；C.operate操作；D.play玩耍。句意：英语被认为是最重要的语言因为许多人使用它。根据句意选B.【23题详解】A.考查连词。A.but但是；B.and和，与；C.too太，非常；D.so因此，所以。句意：不仅在英国和美国，还有世界上别的国家。此处是notonly…butalso的用法，also可省略。故选A.【24题详解】D.考查介词。A.like像……一样；B.with用；C.for为了；D.as当作。此处指把英语当作自己的语言，即母语。根据句意选D.【25题详解】B.考查序数词。A.distant遥远的；B.asecond又一的；C.thesecond第二的；D.aspecial特殊的。此处指当成又一种语言来学，根据句意及下文的Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe

way可知选B.【26题详解】C.考查形容词。A.easy容易的；B.againadv.又，再；C.difficult困难的；D.best最好的。句意：很难说出到底有多少人在学英语。因为人员众多又不好统计，故选C.【27题详解】A.考查固定搭配。A.Millionsof数以百万计的；B.Hundredsof数以百计的；C.Tensof数十计的；D.Thousandsof成千上万的。根据上文提供的学英语的数字200,000,000和230,000,000可知此处应该是数以百万的男孩和女孩在学英语，故选A.【28题详解】C.考查形容词。A.Chinese中国的；B.Japanese日本的；C.English英国的；D.Asian亚洲的。此处指一些英国孩子在学法语，指语言之间的相互交流。根据下句的childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.A、B、D排除，故选C.【29题详解】A.考查形容词。A.Some一些；B.Thousands数千；C.All所有的；D.Much许多的。承接上句，一些英国孩子在学法语，一些在学德语、俄语、日语和汉语。与上句的Many并列，故选A.【30题详解】B.考查名词。A.time时间；B.way方法；C.thing事情；D.place地方。句意：什么是学语言的最好方法？根据句意和下句的inthe

way可知选B.【31题详解】D.考查名词的所用格形式。A.aforeign外国的；B.ourmothers’我们妈妈的；C.other’s其他的；D.ourown我们自己的。句意：我们知道当还是孩子的时候就能学好我们自己的语言。此处指母语，故选D.【32题详解】B考查名词。A.bornv.出生；B.children孩子；C.grownadj.长大的；D.boys男孩。句意：我们知道当还是孩子的时候就能学好我们自己的语言。此处指小时候，故选B.【33题详解】A考查形容词。A.same相同的；B.different不同的；C.useful有用的；D.good好的。此处指我们用相同的方式学习又一种语言，thesame“相同的”故选A.【34题详解】D考查动词。A.talks谈论；B.wants想要；C.cries哭喊；D.follows跟随。此处指小孩学语言时跟随大人们说的去猜测听到的内容，故选D.【35题详解】D考查动词。A.ask问；B.want想要；C.get得到；D.askfor要求。此处指小孩想要东西的时候，他就要尽力说出来，要出来。根据句意选D.【36题详解】C考查动词。A.speaking说；B.writing写；C.thinking思考；D.doing做。句意：这就是一直在使用语言、思考语言和谈论语言。根据句意选C.【37题详解】C考查短语。A.sometime一段时间；B.sometimes有时；C.allthetime一直；D.forthetime在当时。句意：如果人们一直使用这种新语言，他们就很容易学会。根据句意选C.【38题详解】D考查形容词。A.fluent流利的；B.confident自信的；C.freely自由的；D.easily容易的。句意：如果人们一直使用这种新语言，他们就很容易学会。此处指多用就容易学会，故选D.【39题详解】C考查动词。A.fight斗争；B.sing唱；C.speak说；D.play玩。句意：在学校你们学习听说读写。听说读写四者并列。故选C.【40题详解】C考查名词。A.mouth嘴；B.hands手；C.ears耳朵；D.eyes眼睛。句意：通过耳朵学所有的新单词是最好的。此处指多听，故选C.三、阅读理解18.Whetheryouwillbeadoctororapoliceofficerinthefuture,there’sateacherinyourlife.Theyteachyouandhelpyouknowwhoyouare?Ofcourse,youwanttothankthem.Teachers’Dayistheperfectchanceforstudentsaroundtheworldtothanktheirteachers.Thefestivalfallsondifferentdaysindifferentcountries.InChina,Teachers’DayisonSeptember10.ButintheUS,teachershaveawholeweektocelebrate.TeacherAppreciationWeekisinthefirstfullweekofMayeveryyear.Kidsusedtobringapplesfortheirteachersbecauseapplesarehealthy.Now,theybringgiftswithpicturesofapples,suchascups,pictureframes（框架）andteddybears.SomestudentsalsomakeDIYgiftsfortheirteachers.Duringtheweek,schoolclubsoftenofferteachersafreebreakfastofcoffeeandpastries.TheSouthKoreanTeachers’DayisonMay15.Manystudentsofferflowerstotheirteachers.Anothertraditionalgiftisacard.Thousandsofstudentspreparepersonalizedcardsandgivethemtotheirfavoriteteachers.AlthoughdifferentcountrieshavedifferentTeachers’Days,there’sonedayforthewholeworldtohonorteachers.OnOctober5ofeveryyear,over100countries,suchasCanadaandthePhilippines,expresstheirthanksbycelebratingWorldTeachers’Day.UNESCOstartedthedayin1994.Itwantstoremindpeopleoftheimportanceofteaching.OnlyyoucanmakeacardlikethisoneAfingerprint(指纹)cardisagoodgiftonTeachers’DayYouwillneed:●Card●Pen●Colorfulink1.Pressyourink-coveredfingeronacleancard.2.Useapentomakeyourfingerprintintoananimalorarobot.3.Writewordslike“youareawonderfulteacher,”or“thankyouforteachingme”onthecard.Somethank-younotesforgreatteachers1.Iamluckytohavethebestteacherinthisworld.WhereverImaygoinmylife,IwillalwaysrememberthatIhadanexcellentguide...You.2.Youarenotonlymyteacher;youaremyfriend.Iwillalwaysbegratefultoyouforyoursupportandkindness.68.Accordingtothepassage,applesusedtobeagoodchoiceofgiftsforTeachers’Daybecause

.

A.studentswanttowishtheirteachergoodhealthB.applesareinseasononTeachers’DayC.studentswanttowishtheirteachersuccessD.applesaresweetandcheap69.Morethan100countriescelebrateWorldTeacher’sDayon

.A.October5

B.May15

C.September10

D.May570.DuringtheTeacherAppreciationWeekintheUS,schoolclubsoftenprovideteacherswith_____________.A.amovieticket

B.afreebreakfast

C.abeautifulcard

D.afreetrip71.Thepartof“Onlyyoucanmakeacardlikethisone”istotellthereaders

.A.wheretoorderabeautifulcard

B.howtomakeameaningfulDIYcardC.whatkindofgiftisbestforteachers

D.howtoorderateacher’scardonline参考答案：AABB19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When47-year-oldvolunteerSusanBoylesteppedontothestageofBritain’sGotTalentandannouncedshewasunemployedandhadneverbeenmarried,fewintheaudiencewouldhavewonderedwhy.ThisMs.Boyle,lookingunfashionable,fromavillageinScotland,shockedthethreejudgesandtheaudiencewiththesong“IDreamedaDream”fromthemusicalLesMiserablesonashowof“Britain’sGotTalent”,oneofthehottestrealityshowsinBritain.Shecouldn’thidetheawkwardnesswhenwalkingtothecenterofthestageinahousedress,andeveryone—includingthejudges—seemedlaughingatherwhenshesaidshewantedtobeassuccessfulasElainePaige.Assoonasshebegansinging,however,everyonepresentfellsilent,thenrosewithinsecondstoapplaudherincrediblevoiceasthecelebrity(名人)judgessatopen-mouthed,andremainedstandingtotheend.Afterherperformance,oneofthejudgesPiersMorgansaid,“WithoutdoubtthatwasthebiggestsurpriseI’vehadinthreeyearsofthisshow.Whenyoustoodthereeveryonewaslaughingatyou.Nooneislaughingnow.Thatwasamazing.”ActressAmandaHoldenfollowed,“IamsothrilledbecauseIknowthateverybodywasagainstyou.Ihonestlythinkthatwewereallbeingcynical(愤世嫉俗的)andIthinkthat’sthebiggestwake-upcallever.”SusanobviouslywonovertheheartsofmillionsaroundtheworldwithsensationspreadingacrosstheAtlantic.HollywoodactorsAshtonKutcherandDemiMoore—whobetweenthemhavenearly1.5millionfollowers—speakhighlyofher