2022-2023学年广东省湛江市雷州国营林业局中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省湛江市雷州国营林业局中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Haveyounoticedtheproblem_______thelocalstudentsarestillburdenedwithtoomuchhomeworkeveryday?Howcome?---Sure.Itismainlybecauseofthefiercecompetitionbetweenschools.A.why

B.that

C.which

D.how参考答案：B略2.Herewefoundlittlesnow,asmostofitseemed________blownoffthemountain.A.tohavebeen

B.tobe

C.thatitwas

D.thatithadbeen参考答案：A略3.Thediningroomiscleanandtidy,withatablealready______forabigmeal．

A．laid

B．laying

C．tolay

D．beinglaid参考答案：A略4.Jefferysaidhe

totheget—togetherthenextday,buthedidn’t.A.hadcome

B.wouldcome

C.came

D.cancome参考答案：B5.—Tom!Coreyhasbrokentheglass.—______.Suchthingshappen.A.Whatapity.

B.Noway.

C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Bynomeans.参考答案：C考查情景交际。本题的解题关键是空后的那句话：“这样的事情常发生。”A为“多遗憾啊”；B为“没门”；C为“没关系”；D为“绝不”。句意：—Tom！Corey把玻璃打碎了。—没关系，这样的事情经常发生。故C正确。故选C。6.Allthestudentswereeagertoknowwhatthefuturemayhave_____forthemwhentheygraduatedfromtheschool.A.instore

B.incommon C.inall D.inparticular参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定词组。句意：当他们从学校毕业后，所有的学生都很想知道他们将来会有什么样的未来。故选A。7.Wildswans’________intheareaisagoodindicationofabetterenvironment.A.exhibition B.escapeC.absence D.appearance参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：野天鹅在该地区的出现是环境改善的一个很好的标志。A.exhibition展览；B.escape逃跑；C.absence缺席；D.appearance出现。根据句意和四个选项可知，此处用“出现”最合语义，故选D。8.—Whoareyouwaitingfor?—______themanwoundedintheleftleg.k*s@5%uA.Thedoctorwilloperateon B.ThenursetobelookedafterC.Thedoctortooperateon D.Thenursewilllookafter参考答案：C9.．LiaoFan,aChineseactor,finallygottoknow

realsuccesstasteslikewhenhewontheprizeforBestActoratthe64thBerlinfilmfestival．

A．when

B．how

C．what

D．where参考答案：C10.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas________afreshwaveofselling.A．givenoff

B．setoff

C．putoff

D．gotoff参考答案：B11.Closethedooroffearbehindyou，andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou．A.see

B．haveseen

C．willsee

D．areseeing参考答案：12.-----OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.-----Yes.Noonecouldperform_____,Ithink.A.well

B.better

C.best

D.thebest参考答案：9．B考查形容词比较级用法。形容词比较级与否定词连用，表达最高级。本题的noonecouldperformbetter意为：没有人能表现的更好了。指我国女运动员表现最好。句意：—在温哥华冬奥会上我国的女运动员取得了巨大成功。—是的。我认为没有人表现得比题目更好了。根据句意说明B正确。考点：考查形容词比较级用法点评：形容词比较级与否定词连用表达最高级的含义，这是高考的重点。一定要灵活掌握，

【解析】13.---Honey，I’dliketogotoSouthAfricafortheWorldCupthisweekend.---_____Youmusthelpmewiththedecorationofthehouse.A.Forgetit!

B.That’sgreat!

C.Why?

D.Goahead. 参考答案：A14.Thefiremade_____difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.A./

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：D15.Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying

B.thesituationwas;tryingC.wasthesituation;trying

D.thesituationwas;wastrying

参考答案：C16.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopthehillnearmyhome，

Icouldseehalfofthecity．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．there参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.IwasborninEnglandwithperfecthearing．However，in1990，whenIwasfive，Istartedgettingheavy（41）

infections．Overtime，myremaininghearing（42）

to20percent，whereitistoday．WhenIwaslittle，I（43）

listeningtoMichaelJackson．Formy18thbirthday，mydadaskedmetodeejay（播放音乐）attherestaurantheowned，Afterdoingthatforafewweeks，Iwasgreatly（44）

．Iwantedtolearnmore．ThenIe﹣mailedDJShiftee，awell﹣knownNewYorkCityDJ，"Iknowyoulikea（n）（45）

．Howaboutteachingadeafpersontodeejay？"Hewrotebackthenextday："Challenge（46）

．"Hetaughtmetwiceaweekfortwoyears，helpingmedevelop（47）

technique．Ipracticedfourhoursaday．NowwhenI'mperforming，musclememorytakesover．ThenI（48）

，wouldn'ttelltheclubmanagersIwasdeaf．Attheendofthenight，someonewouldsay，"Oh，here'sthecheck．"AndI'dsay，"What？Oh，Ican'thear．Theyalwayslookedatme（49）

．SometimesIwouldbring（50）

notesbecausetheywouldn'tbelieveme．ItwasreassurancethattheyweregivingmejobsbecauseIwasgood，notoutof

（51）

．Thespeakersthatplaythebass（贝斯）aresetuponthefloorbehindme（52）

Icanhearsomeofthelowerfrequenciesandfeelthe（53）

inmyfeet．AndIcanfeelthe（54）

ofthesongandthecrowdgoes（55）

．Thesongcomestolife．Iusesoftwarethat（56）

themusicintolinesofcolor1onacomputerscreen．Redisthebass，blueissnare（鼓），greenisthemelody（曲调）．I'm（57）

hearingthemusic．Musicisnotallabouthearing．Ioftengotoelementaryschoolsforthe（58）

．I'mbigontalkingtotheparents，"（59）

giveuponyourkids；letthem（60）

theirdreams．I'madeafDJ，sowhynot？"41．A．brain B．chest C．ear D．throat42．A．arrived B．dropped C．approached D．climbed43．A．missed B．imagined C．remembered D．loved44．A．bored B．shocked C．interested D．annoyed45．A．challenge B．student C．surprise D．admirer46．A．refused B．accepted C．faced D．changed47．A．useless B．medical C．funny D．standard48．A．started B．succeeded C．graduated D．sang49．A．indetail B．inalarm C．insurprise D．indespair50．A．manager's B．father's C．teacher's D．doctor's51．A．consideration B．curiosity C．generosity D．sympathy52A．so B．until C．although D．unless53．A．blood B．beat C．pain D．loss54．A．energy B．voice C．resource D．chance55．A．shaky B．crazy C．sleepy D．drunken56．A．turns B．mixes C．divides D．ranks57．A．visually B．physically C．sensibly D．mentally58．A．poor B．injured C．deaf D．blind59．A．Once B．Yet C．Already D．Never60．A．reject B．attract C．dream D．publish参考答案：41﹣45CBDCA

46﹣50BDACD

51﹣55DABAB

56﹣60AACDC【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲述了作者的耳朵聋了，在父亲的鼓励下，经过自己的刻苦努力，成就了自己的精彩人生．作者经常鼓励学生和他们的家长要追逐梦想直至成功．41

C考查名词．根据文章第五段"ThenI（48），wouldn'ttelltheclubmanagersIwasdeaf．"可知作者没有告诉俱乐部经理自己耳聋的事实．由此可知，作者的耳朵出了问题．故选C．42

B考查动词．根据文章上文以及此处"Istartedgettingheavy（41）infections．Overtime，myremaininghearing（42）to20percent，whereitistoday．"可知作者的耳部得了重感染，随时间流失，听力下降到20%，也就是今天这个样子．故选B．43

D考查动词．根据文章下文"Formy18thbirthday，mydadaskedmetodeejay（播放音乐）attherestaurantheowned，Afterdoingthatforafewweeks，Iwasgreatly（44）．Iwantedtolearnmore．"可知父亲让我播放音乐，过了几周后我打算学习更多．由此推知，我爱听迈克尔杰克逊的音乐．故选D．44

C考查形容词．根据文章上文"ormy18thbirthday，mydadaskedmetodeejay（播放音乐）attherestaurantheowned，Afterdoingthatforafewweeks，"以及下文"Iwantedtolearnmore．"可知父亲让我播放音乐，过了几周后我打算学习更多．由此推知，我对音乐感兴趣．故选C．45

A考查名词．根据文章下文"Hewrotebackthenextday："Challenge（46）．""通过DJShiftee的回信内容可知，作者在此处提到的应该是DJShiftee喜欢挑战．故选A．46

B考查动词．根据文章下文"Hetaughtmetwiceaweekfortwoyears，helpingmedevelop（47）technique．"可知DJShiftee在长达两年的时间内每周两次教给我怎样做这件事情．由此可知，DJShiftee接受了作者的挑战．故选B．47

D考查名词．根据文章上文"ThenIe﹣mailedDJShiftee，awell﹣knownNewYorkCityDJ，"Iknowyoulikea（n）（45）．"可知作者向专业人士请教，所以此处结合语境应该获得的是正规的技能．故选D．48

A考查动词．根据文章下文"Attheendofthenight，someonewouldsay，"Oh，here'sthecheck．""可知，晚上结束表演时，有人对我说"这是支票"．由此可知，此处应该指的是我去俱乐部开始演出时，没有向经理说明自己耳聋的情况．故选A．49

C考查词组．根据文章上文"Attheendofthenight，someonewouldsay，"Oh，here'sthecheck．"AndI'dsay，"What？Oh，Ican'thear．"可知，晚上结束表演时，有人对我说"这是支票"．而我的回应是"什么？我听不见．"所以由此可推断出人们感到很吃惊．故选C．50

D考查名词．根据文章下文"becausetheywouldn'tbelieveme．"可知他们不相信我耳聋，所以此处可推断应该是我有时带着医生的诊断结果来证明自己的情况．故选D．51

D考查名词．根据文章上文"ItwasreassurancethattheyweregivingmejobsbecauseIwasgood，"可知，他们给了我工作，这让我很安心，是因为我的优秀而不是出于对我的同情．所以此处结合语境应该指的是同情．故选D．52

A考查连词．根据文章此处"Thespeakersthatplaythebass（贝斯）aresetuponthefloorbehindme（52）Icanhearsomeofthelowerfrequencies"可知，播放贝斯的扬声器被放在我身后的地板上，以便我能够听清较低音乐的频率．由此可知，这里是因果关系．故选A．53

B考查动词．根据文章此处"Thespeakersthatplaythebass（贝斯）aresetuponthefloorbehindme（52）Icanhearsomeofthelowerfrequenciesandfeelthe（53）inmyfeet．"可知，播放贝斯的扬声器被放在我身后的地板上，以便我能够听清较低音乐的频率并且能够感觉到自己的脚有节奏的敲击声．结合语境此处应该指的是敲击．故选B．54

A考查名词．根据文章下文"Thesongcomestolife．"可知，歌曲变得充满活力．由此可知我能感觉到歌曲的能量．故选A．55

B考查形容词．根据文章下文"Thesongcomestolife．"可知，歌曲变得充满活力．由此可知人群也变得疯狂．故选B．56

A考查动词．格局文章下文"Redisthebass，blueissnare（鼓），greenisthemelody（曲调）．"可知，红色代表贝斯，蓝色代表鼓，绿色代表曲调．所以此处指的是我使用软件，把他们转化为电脑屏幕上的不颜色．故选A．57

A考查副词．根据文章上文"Iusesoftwarethat（56）themusicintolinesofcolor1onacomputerscreen．Redisthebass，blueissnare（鼓），greenisthemelody（曲调）．"可知，我使用软件，把他们转化为电脑屏幕上的不颜色，红色代表贝斯，蓝色代表鼓，绿色代表曲调．所以此处指的是作者耳朵失聪，因此在生理上听不到音乐，而是靠视觉．故选A．58

C考查形容词．根据文章第四段"Hetaughtmetwiceaweekfortwoyears，helpingmedevelop（47）technique．Ipracticedfourhoursaday．NowwhenI'mperforming，musclememorytakesover．"可知，作者向DJShiftee请教怎样教耳朵失聪的孩子音乐．所以由此推知，作者应去小学教给这样的孩子音乐．故选C．59

D考查副词．根据文章句子""（59）giveuponyourkids；letthem（60）theirdreams．I'madeafDJ，sowhynot？""可知，作者以自己为例子经常鼓励学生和他们的家长要追逐梦想直至成功．劝诫孩子的父母"永不放弃"，让他们有梦想，直到实现梦想．故选D．60

C考查名词．根据文章句子""（59）giveuponyourkids；letthem（60）theirdreams．I'madeafDJ，sowhynot？""可知，作者以自己为例子经常鼓励学生和他们的家长要追逐梦想直至成功．劝诫孩子的父母"永不放弃"，让他们有梦想，直到实现梦想．故选D．三、阅读理解18.Moviemakersatonetimeworriedthattheymightbeputoutofbusinessbytelevision.Recently,however,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasworsened.Whenatthemovies,peopleforgettheirtroubles,astheygetinvolvedinthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshaverecentlybeenproducingpicturesthatlargenumbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americansinthemillionsarereturningtotheirloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpictureindustryexpertsseetwomainfactorsresponsibleforthis:anincreasedneedbyAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofnewmovieswithbroadaudienceappeal.Moviemakersadmitthattheirrisingpopularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseintheaterattendance.“Whenpeoplearefearfulaboutthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentsJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.“Inashadedtheater,witha65-footscreen,youloseyourselffortwoandahalfhoursandpeoplefindthisbeneficial.”51.Whatdidmoviemakersworryaboutbefore?

A.Thatnoonewouldgotothecinema.

B.Thatmoviescouldn’tbeabusinessanymore.

C.Thattheirmoviesmightbeplayedontelevision.

D.ThatpeoplepreferredwatchingTVtoseeingfilms.52.Whyaresomanypeoplegoingtoseemoviesnow?

A.Becausepeoplenowhavemuchmoremoney.

B.Becausepeoplehavetroubles.

C.Becausepeoplewantedtoescapefromreallife.

D.BecausewatchingmoviesisnowmuchcheaperthanwatchingTV.53.ThemaintopicofAmericanmoviesisabout

.

A.economy

B.love

C.tradition

D.notmentioned54.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTrue?

A.Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.

B.Moviesattractedpeopleonlybymotionpictures.

C.JackValentiisanxiouslylookingforescapefrommovies.

D.MovieindustryiswelcomebyChinesepeople.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefirstparagraph?A.becomebad

B.becomepopular

C.becomeattractive

D.becomeamazing参考答案：DCDAA19.

IworkforabigstoreandtodayagroupofsoldierscameintothestoreontheirwaytoBridgeport.Acustomercametomeandsaidthatshewantedtopayforallthatthesoldierswantedtobuy.Allofthem!Sheaskedhowitcouldbedonesothatshecouldbeanonymous(匿名的）.

ItoldherthatshecouldbuyagiftcardandthatIwouldopenuparegisterandjustringallofthemupononeticket.Sheagreedandwonderedhowmuchofacardtobuy,$500or$600.Lookingaroundandseeingthattheywerejustbuyingsandwichesanddrinks,Ithoughtthatwastoomuch.Sheendeduppurchasingonefor$300andsaidiftherewasanythingleft,shewouldcomebackinatalaterdatetopickitup.

IopenedaregisterandannouncedforallsoldierstocomethroughcheckstandNo.1.Thecustomerquicklyleftthestore.Astheyoungmenandwomenbegantocomethroughwiththeirpurchases,theyallhadtheirwalletsoutandIgottotellthemthatalltheirpurchaseshadbeenpaidfor!Iletthemknowwherethegenerositycamefromandtheyallsaidthankyouandaddressedmeas,Sir.