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2022-2023学年吉林省长春市榆树弓棚中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.KFCencouragescustomerstoorderfoodthroughApptoavoid______inline.A. wait
B.waiting
C.towait
D.beingwaited参考答案:B本题考查非谓语固定搭配avoiddoingsth,意为“避免做某事”,所以选B。2.I______ifIcleanuptheclassroomwithoutotherpeople’shelp.A.shallbepraisedB.wouldbepraised
C.willpraiseD.praise参考答案:A3.Therewasplentyoftime.She________tothestation.A.mustn’thavehurried
B.couldn’thavehurriedC.mustnothurry
D.needn’thavehurried参考答案:D略4.Themansattherelookingatthehappy______ofhisgrandsonplayingwithadog.
A.view
B.scenery
C.sight
D.scene参考答案:D5.--It’swrongforastudenttofollow___histeacherssay.
--It’strue.Ican’tagree_______.
A.nomatterwhat;much
B.nomatterwhat;mostC.whatever;more
D.whatever;much参考答案:C6.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup_______ourfirstactivityoftheday.A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have参考答案:B7.Don'tmake_____samemistakeforthesecondtimein____day.
A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.the;a
参考答案:D8.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent
B.tookpartinC.joinin
D.present.参考答案:D9.Doyouknowthetroublehehad
______________thework?A.onfinishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinishing
D.finishing参考答案:D10.Shelikestousewords____iscleartohim.
A.ofwhichthemeaning
B.ofwhichmeaning
C.whoseofmeaning
D.meaningofwhich参考答案:A11.Nothingcan__________forthelossofone’shealth.A.wrestle
B.exploreC.compensate
D.demonstrate参考答案:C【详解】考查动词。句意:没有什么能弥补失去健康的损失。A.wrestle摔跤;B.explore探索;C.compensate补偿;D.demonstrate证明。故选C。12.—I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.—______.A.PleasegoaheadB.That'sright
C.Notatall
D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D13.Thevillagerswentouttothemountain__________themissingchild.A.inasearchof
B.lookingafter
C.searchedfor
D.insearchof参考答案:D14.—Manyofusinourcompanyhavea____opinionofhim.—Butheis____thoughtofbymostoftheleaders.A.bad;highly
B.bad;high
C.badly;high
D.badly;highly参考答案:A15.Pleasegothroughthetextandunderlinethewords________meaningsyoudon'tknow.A.when
B.whereC.whose
D.that参考答案:C考查定语从句。句意:请通读课文,在你不知道词义的单词下面画线。先行词为words,从句中缺少定语,故C项正确。16.Childrenbroughtupincitiesareoftenfullof(
)aboutbeans,pens,cucumber,eggplant,mushrooms,carrots.
A.curiosity
B.fantasiesC.ideas
D.imagination参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whenyouask
peoplewhytheywork,alotofthemwillsaythey’re“onlyinitforthemoney.”Whenyouworkfor36,youcanbefinanciallyindependent,andhavesome
37
overyourlife.
Sometimesmoneytrulyistheonlyreasonapersonworks.Butmostpeoplehavesomeimportant
38
forworking:someliketo
39
theirdaysdoingsomethingthey’regoodat,somefeel
40
tousetheirskills. Usually,aperson
41
forasenseofbeingaccomplished,ofbeingabletodothingswithhishands,withhismind,andwithhiswill.Eachofuswantstofeelwe
42
theabilitytodosomething
43.Youcanseethecarpenter(木匠)standingasideand
44
theproductofhispersonalskill.Formanypeoplethe
45
ofworkisharmfultotheirhealth.Ithasbeenobservedthat
46
bringsenormouspsychologicaltrouble.Largenumbersofpeoplegetheadacheon
47
whentheydon’thaveworktodo. 48
youdidn’tworkandyouhadeverydaytoyourself?Youcouldchoosetowatchtelevision,gothethemovies,goshopping,readbooks,visitfriends,gotraveling,dosports...Theseallsoundwonderful,butyou’dneed
49
somemoney.Relaxinganddoingwhatyou
50
isgreatforaholiday,butafterawhilethepleasurecanwearoffandyoucanfeelaimlessand
51. Infact,ourlife
52
work.Whatwouldhappenifnooneworked?Thegoodsandservicesweneedtoliveandenjoyinourleisuretimesimplycouldn’t
53.
Forexample,ifyouneededtocatchabus:Whowoulddesignandconstructthebus?Whowoulddrivethebus?Ifyouwantedtoreadanewspaper:Whowould
54
thearticlesandtakethepicturesforit?Whowouldprintit? So,thenexttimeyouhearpeople
55
abouttheirjobs,youcansimplyremindthemhowterriblelifewouldbeiftheywereunemployed. 36. A.life B.money
C.school D.fun 37. A.account B.attempt C.control
D.remark 38. A.reasons B.ideas C.methods D.thought 39. A.spend B.consider C.present D.analyse 40. A.qualified B.satisfying C.obliged D.stressful 41. A.arrange B.look C.apply D.long 42. A.have B.need C.require
D.trust 43. A.curious B.confusing C.meaningful
D.romantic 44. A.improving B.admiring C.protesting D.criticizing 45. A.effort B.power C.victory
D.absence 46. A.trade B.business C.unemployment D.relief 47. A.weekends B.daytime C.worktime D.duty 48. A.Howabout B.Whatif C.Why D.Where 49. A.morethan B.not C.atleast
D.atmost 50. A.hate B.hesitate C.overcome D.enjoy 51. A.bored B.optional C.mature
D.moody 52. A.creats B.dependson C.contactswith D.respects 53. A.exist B.work C.stand D.mention 54. A.read B.buy C.write D.choose 55. A.caring B.talking
C.asking
D.complaining参考答案:3637383940414243444546474849505152535455BCAACDACBDCABCDABACD
三、阅读理解18.Hisfriendsandfamilycallhim“BIGFENG”becausehe'sverytallandplayedbasketball
asayoungman.Buthe'salsobiginadifferentway-hefightshardtopiotectChina'spast.HisrealnameisFengJicaiandhehaswrittenmanynovelsaboutlifeinChina.Severalyearsago,however,heputdownhispenforawhileandbegantoprotecttheculturalrelicsinTian-jin,wherehelives.Oncesomeoneaskedhimwhyhenolongerwrote,herepliedthatatthemomenthefeltprotectingculturalrelieswasmoreimportant.Fengloveshishometown.Hebelievesthatoldthingsmustbegivenaplad6nexttonewthingsorpeoplewillsoonforgettheirgreatpast.Hedoesnotmakespeediesttogetotherstohelphimiiihisprojects*Insteadhegoesoutanddoeswhathe
canhimself.Ifothersfollowshim,somuchthebetter.OneofhisbiggestprojectswastoprotecttheoldeststreetinTianjin,Alongthatstreetsomeshopshaddonebusinessforsevenhundredyears.Althoughthecitygov-ernmentrebuiltthisstreet,theydidsaveitsoldestbutldings.Anotherprojectwasmaresuc-cessful:hepersuadedthecitygovernmenttobuysomeLandinthecenterofthecitysoitcouldnotbesoldforbusinesses.ThisareaisveryimportantforthehistotyofTianjin.Itwashere
thatthecitywasfirstbuiltduringtheSongDynasty.Latermanytreasureswerefoundhere.To
Feng,diggingdownintotheearthislikereadingpageafterpageofabook.Eachdy-nastyfoundintheearthislikeaninterestingstory. Notlongagoheandotherwritersand
artists
tookphotosoftheoldpartsofTianjin.The photoswereputintoabookwhichwasvery popu--lar.Themoneyfromthebookhelpshisprojects.Once,anoldmanaskedFengtosignthebookforhim,sayingthathewouldgiveittohisgrandsonwhowasnotyetborn.Fengwasgladtodoit-heknowsthatthepastisnotonlyforustoenjoybutalsoforthechildrenofthefu-ture.24.WhydidFengJicaiputdownhispenforawhile?A.Hewantedtohavearest. B. HewantedtoprotectChiliadpast.C.Hewantedtoplaybasketball. D. Hewantedtotakephotos.25.WhatdoesBigFengdotoprotectoldthingsinTianjin?A.Hehaswrittenmanynovelsaboutthem.B.Hemakesspeechestoaskotherstohelphim.C.Heworkshardanddoeswhathecanhimself,D.Herebuilttheoldeststreetinhishometown.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BigFeng,AndHisInterest B. AGreatChineseNovelistC.CulturalRelicsInTianjin D. BigFengToTheRescue27.WhichofthefollowingwillBigFengagreewith?A.Protectingculturalrelicswasasimportantaswriting.B.Oldthingsshouldgivewaytothenewthings.C.Thegovernmentshouldbuymorelandinthecitycentre.D.Diggingdownintotheearthequalsreadingbooks.参考答案:24-27.BCDD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A﹑B﹑C和D)中,选出最佳选项。WhenIlookedatthegradeonmymathpapermyjaw(下巴)almostdroppedtotheground:abig“65”inbrightredink.Ihadneverreceivedsuchaterriblegradebefore.IwassoashamedthatwhenIgothomethatafternoonIliedtomydad.ItoldhimIgot85andthatthereportwouldn’teuntiltheendofthemonth.Dadsmiled.Hisdaughterwouldneverlieabouthergrade,sohedidn’tdoubttheunusualdelay(延迟)ofmyreport.Amonthlater.Dadcasually(随意地)askedmeagainaboutthereportatthedinnertable.Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskedforananswer.Havingnochoice.ItoldhimthatIhadinfactgotjust65inmymathfinal.IhadliedbecauseIdidn’twanttolethimdown.Foramoment,hejustlookedatme.Iwouldhavepreferredatellingoff(斥责)thanthatsilence.Finally,Dadsaid,inahurtvoice,“Youhavealreadyletmedown,withyourlie.Iamnotdisappointedatyourmathscore.Thatisnobigdeal-noonecanbeperfectallthetime.ButIamverydisappointedinyou.Ifyoucan’tbehonestwithyourdad.whocanyoubehonestwith?It’smucheasiertoachieveabettergradethanrebuildsomeoneelse’strustinyou.”Dad’swordstouchedmyheart.Icouldn’tforgive(原谅)myselfforhavinghurthisfeelings.ItookoutthereportthatIhadbeenhidingforweeks,handedtohimandapologized,sincerely.Irealizedthatmyhonestyisnotonlyimportanttomepersonally,buttothosearoundmethattrulycareaboutmywell-being(幸福).InoneofShakespeare’spl
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