高中英语人教版一轮课时天天练（二十八）选择性Unit2HealthyLifestyle

课时天天练(二十八)选择性必修第三册Unit2HealthyLifestyleⅠ.阅读理解A[2021·山东省济南市阶段性考试]Herearefourfantasticexperiencesforyoutoenjoywonderfulcountrysidespots,breath­takingsceneryandclean,!Horse­ridingHere'sanovelwayofchasingtheNorthernLights—onhorseback,whichisaback­to­natureexperiencehuntingfortheauroraborealis.You'llsaddleup(给马备鞍)atduskandheaddeeperintothewildsnearthePallasYllasNationalPark.GO:Three­nightfull­boardguidedtrip,includingtwonightsinacottageandonenightglamping,from￡965perperson.Seeaurorazone.Mountain­bikingYoucanchoosefromguideddownhillorcross­countrymountainbikingtoroadcyclingandfamiliescanenjoypeaceful,slowerpathsandfarmtrails.Extraactivitiesincludehiking,waterpark.GO:Five­nightB&Bpackagesincludingtransfersandguidedbiking,from￡￡15aday.Seewizzair.Camping,hikingamongthelimestonehillsfilledwithtraditionalstonewalls.Alsoagreatdestinationforfishing,sailingandwindsurfingonnearbyLakeSemerwater.GO:Non­electricgrasstentpitchesfrom￡￡70anight.Seepitchup.Whale­watchingScotland'swestcoast,oneofEurope'sbestplacestocatchsightofwhales,haslaunchedanewwhaletrail.Itfeatures30topplacesofferingopportunitiestoseethewildlifeandshowcaseswhaleheritagesites.GO:AcmodationalongthetrailisreasonableincludingB&BinadoubleroomatTorraninUllapoolfrom￡70anight.Seebandbullapool.co.uk.1．Howmuchmightyoupayfortwodays'bike­hiringinMountain­biking?A．￡15.B．￡20.C．￡．￡374.2．WhatwillyoudoinCamping?A．Huntforanimals.B．Enjoychallengingcamping.C．Visittraditionalstonewalls.D．Climbanacross­countrymountain.3．WherecanyoufindcoastalB&Bs?A．Atbandbullapool.co.uk.B．Ataurorazone.C．Atpitchup.D．Atwizzair.B[2021·福建省三明市第二阶段考试]Wehumanslovetostareintooursmartdevices.Wegazeforhours—about10hoursand39minutesaday—atourputers，smartphones，？Itmightbe,mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagneticradiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileit'struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,，?“Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye,butthere'snoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage，”，clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology,toldBusinessInsider.,，bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlights.Butifbluelightisn'tharmful，thenwhyareweconstantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe'relookingatourscreens？Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲劳)：,itseems,，，bluelight­blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.4．Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?A．Itisakindofnuclearradiation.B．Ithastheshortestwavelength.C．Itmayefromelectronicdevices.D．Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.5．Whatcausesthepopularityofbluelight­blockingglasses?A．Evidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.B．Beliefinbluelight'sharmfuleffect.C．Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.D．Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.6．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A．Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.B．Eyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.C．Bluelightmayconnectwithtiredeyes.D．Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.7．Accordingtothetext，wearingbluelight­blockingglassesmaybe________.A．tiringB．harmfulC．uselessD．beneficialⅡ.七选五[2021·山东省德州市名校联考]GetaHealthyHome1__Thesetipscanhelpmakeyourhomebetterforyourbodyandmind.,000differentbacteria(细菌),(杀虫剂)2__Freshenthewalls.Ifthewallsinyourhomefeelasifthey'reclosingin,3__ResearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbiafoundthatblueboostscreativity,whileredincreasesattentiontodetail.__4__Inasmallstudy,volunteersworkedfromnoonto8p．,thosewhohadworkedinthesunlitroomwerelesssleepyandperformedbetteronperformancetestsconnectedwithmentalprocess.5__TheDepartmentofEnergyrequiresthatitcanremove99.97percentofpollutantsandparticlesintheair.Portablehigh­efficiencyparticulateairfilters(过滤器)callcleanasingleroomortheentirehouse.A．Worknearawindow.B．Studyintheartificiallight.C．Studieshaveshownthatcolorcaninfluenceyourmood.D．Maybeyouhaverealizedtheimportanceofahealthyhome.E．Leaveapairofshoesyouwearinthehousebythefrontdoor.F．Ahigh­efficiencyparticulateair(HEPA)filtercancostmuch.G．Thegoldstandardisahigh­efficiencyparticulateair(HEPA)filter.Ⅲ.应用文写作[2021·济南市高三针对性训练]假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Frank来信询问你关于新冠疫情中复学的情况，请根据以下要点给他写一封回信：1．表达感谢；2．介绍你的情况(学习、生活等)；3．表示关心。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearFrank，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your，LiHua课时天天练(二十八)选择性必修第三册Unit2HealthyLifestyleⅠ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种户外体验活动，在活动中你可以欣赏美景，呼吸新鲜的空气。1．答案与解析：C细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“Mountain­biking”可定位到第二个体验活动中。由此部分最后一段的信息“Bikehirefromaround￡15aday.”可知，租一天自行车大约15英镑起，因此两天需要的花费有可能是30英镑，故选C。2．答案与解析：C细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“Camping”可定位到第三个体验活动中。由此部分第一段中的“Walkersareinheavenhere,hikingamongthelimestonehillsfilledwithtraditionalstonewalls.”可知，这里是步行者的天堂，步行者可以在布满传统石墙的石灰岩山间徒步旅行，故选C。3．答案与解析：A细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“coastal”，“B&B”可把信息锁定在最后一个体验活动中。由最后一段“AcmodationalongthetrailisreasonableincludingB&BinadoubleroomatTorraninUllapoolfrom￡70anight.Seebandbullapool.co.uk.”可知，可以在网站中获得更多的信息，故选A项。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。蓝光是一种波长非常短、能量巨大的电磁辐射。虽然在某些情况下光线确实会损伤我们的眼睛，但是并没有科学证据表明蓝光对我们的眼睛有害。不过许多人仍然认为蓝光有害，这就是防蓝光眼镜如此受欢迎的原因。4．答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话“Itmightbe,mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.”可知，我们在盯着电子设备的同时，就使自己暴露于蓝光下。故答案为C项“它可能来自电子设备”。5．答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句“Whileit'struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,，whichiswhybluelight­blockingglassesaresopopular.”可知，虽然在某些情况下光线确实会损伤我们的眼睛，但是并没有科学证据表明蓝光对我们的眼睛有害。不过许多人仍然认为蓝光有害，这就是防蓝光眼镜如此受欢迎的原因。故选择B项。6．答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第四段前三句“,,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlights.”可知，蓝光照射并不罕见。事实上，太阳就是蓝光最大的来源。此外，蓝光也存在于LED灯中。也就是说蓝光照射几乎是不可避免的，答案为A项。7．答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Soifeyestrainistherealissue，bluelight­blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.”可知，如果眼疲劳才是真正的问题，那么防蓝光眼镜可能是无用的(useless)。Ⅱ.七选五【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主题语境是人与自我，生活与学习。文章介绍了四种可以使家庭环境变得更健康的方式。1．答案与解析：D逻辑分析题。本题考查考生理解段内过渡句的能力。上文讲在2020年，我们大多数人都在家里度过了很长的时间；下文讲这里有一些可以使你的家变得更适合你的身体和心灵(成长)的方法。D项“或许你已经意识到一个健康的家庭(环境)的重要性了”承上启下，符合语境。故选D。2．答案与解析：E逻辑分析题。本题考查考生理解段内衔接关系的能力。根据本段第一句“Takeoffyourshoesatyourdoo