一般将来时态精讲 仁爱版英语八年级上册

一般将来时态精讲（P126）（一）定义1）将来某个时间要发生动的作或存在的状态，Iwillreturnthebooktomorrow.2）将来经常或反复发生的动作，TheywillgototheparkeverySunday.经常与表示将来的时间状语连用（二）标志词（时间状语）soon,tomorrow,nextweek（month,year...）,inafewdays(months,years...),thisyear/afternoon/week,...结构肯：主+(助动词)will/shall+do在疑问句中，主语第一人称(I,we)常用shallI’llworknextweek.He’lldohishomeworkinonehour.Shallwegoskatingtogether?否：主+won’t(willnot)+do一般疑问句：Will/Shall+主+do+...?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句式？肯：主+be(is/am/are)goingto+doThey’regoingtoplaybasketballnextSunday.否：主+be(is/am/are)notgoingto+do一般疑问句：Be(is/am/are)+主+goingto+do特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句式？begoingto表示将要发生的事情，will表示的时间则较远一些Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.begoingto表示打算、计划、愿意要做的事情或有迹象表明即将发生的事。will表示未来的事实或对将来的预测。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithTom.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.现在进行时表将来位置移动的动词go,come,leave,fly,start,meet,move可用现在进行时表将要发生的事。Thebusiscoming.公交车要来了。ThestudentsareleavingonSunday.学生们星期日出发。一般现在时表将来由时刻表、日历、日程表、等决定的将来事件，一般不会变更。Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrow.时间状语从句或条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。I’llwritetoyouifIseeTom.I’lldomyhomework,whenmymomgetshome.Therebe句型的将来时Thereis/aregoingtobe(be形式不变)...Therewillbe(be形式不变)...一般将来时练习一、单项选择()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.（不，不要。）A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________itforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget()9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare()10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogive()12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote()13.He________inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback()14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine()15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?–No,________（不去）.A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.()16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go()17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing()18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo()19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()22.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?–________（好的）.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwon’t.()26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()27.________openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()28.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?–OK.I________.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming()29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend()30.Thetrain____at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving二、动词填空1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.2.—Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?—I_____（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I_____（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______（do）afteryou______（leave）here?—I______（return）homeand______（get）ajob.3.I______（be）tired.I___________（go）tobedearlytonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother__________（give）herapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It___________（snow）soon.6.—_____you_____（be）herethisSaturday?—No.I___________（visit）myteacher.7.—______I______（get）youacopyoftoday’snewspaper?—Thankyou.8.Iamafraidthere______（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.9.Mike___________（not,believe）thisuntilhe______（see）itwithhisowneyes.10.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam______（win）.三、句型转换。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.（nextwinter）______________________________________________________________________________Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（nextyear）______________________________________________________________________________Hecomesbacklate.（intwodays）______________________________________________________________________________Sheisaconductorofatrain.（soon）___________________________