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Unit4同步练习一、根据汉语写出相应的单词。1.ChineseWomenVolleyballTeamimpressedtheChineseandtheworldwiththatmatch,insideofwhichwasthestrong______________(精神)oftheteam.2.Thewholeworldwassurprisedatmany_______________(成就)ofChinatheseyears.3.Aftertenyears’hardwork,theplayer_________(achievesomethingthatyouhavebeentryingtodo)ingettingthefirstplace.4.Shehasbeenamemberofthe_________(ofawholecountry)tabletennisteamforfiveyears.5.Someofthemagreewithyou,butIamstronglya____________yourproject.6.Nobodyinvitedhimtotheparty__________(仅仅)becausehewastoopoor.7.Theyoftenmeetandsharetheir________________(想法),feelingsandexperiences.8.Finally,Jimmadegreatprogress_____________________(凭借)hishardwork.9.Toours____________,alargenumberofpeoplefromSyriacometotheircountry.10.Thehousepricethatthewholecountryarepayingattentionto__________(保持不变)unchangedthesedays.Peopleinthecityheldagreatpartytocelebratetheir___________(胜利).The__________(领导)influencewassostrongthatmanypeoplebecamehisfollowers.13.Weshoulddoalotof____________(研究)onthenewmedicinebeforeithitsthemarket.14.Mysisterstudiesinoneofthemostfamous__________________(大学)inChina.15.Heshowedgreat____________(勇气)tojumpintotherivertosavethechild.二、动词填空1.Wheneverhehassomemoney______(leave),healwaysgivesittosbinneed.2.After___________(graduate)fromcollege,Lilywentabroadforfurtherstudy.3.Haveyousucceedin___________(pass)thedrivingtest,Amy?4.IwaswatchingTVwhilemymother__________(read)anewspaperinthestudy.5.Keep___________(try),andyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.6.Cathy___________(norphone)sinceshewenttoBerlin.7.Ihopewarnever___________(happen)again.8.Myfather___________(donate)somemoneytocharitiessinceIwasyoung.9.TospeakEnglishwell,Davidalwayspractices___________(pronounce)bylisteningtohistapes.三、单项选择1.Whenhewas________universitystudent,hewantedtobe________NBAplayer.A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an2.Neverdreamingnomatterhowdifficultitiswhenyouaretrouble.A.giveup;inB.giveout;inC.giveoff;onD.giveaway;into3.—Isyouruncleinhis_______?—Yes.His_______birthdayiscomingnextmonth.A.thirty;thirty-firstB.thirties;thirty-firstC.thirty;thirty-oneD.thirties;thirty-first4.MygrandfatherusedtobuildrailwaysfortheJapanesearmywhenhewasyoung.Hewas_______toworkhardfrommorningtillnight.A.invitedB.encouragedC.allowedD.forced5.Thetwogirls______inacave(洞穴)andtheenemies(敌人)didn’tfindthem.A.gotaway B.losttheirlivesC.wentintohidingD.weretakennotice6.Iheardthatagreatfire_________whenIwasinanightclubinJintanlastnight.A.brokedown B.brokeoutC.brokeup D.brokein7.—Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttogetonthesubway(地铁)?—Itriedto,butitstartedmoving_______Icouldgetonit.A.before B.while C.assoonas D.after8.一.____hislittlebrotherisonlynineyearsold,____hecanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.Wow!Whatacleverboyheis!Though;but B.Because;so C.Though;/ D./;so9.—Ifindit'sdifficulttodecidewhattowear.—Tryredclothes.Theycanmake_____easiertotakeaction.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what10.—Theteamreallylooks_____betterbecausethecoachhadthem____everynightthisweek.—Practicemakesperfect.A.alittlebit;practiseB.abit;practicing C.abitof;topractise D.alittle;practised四、完型填空。Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea_1_aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpapersayingthatsomedayhe’d_2_ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe_3_drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.Heputagreatdealofhis_4_intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin_5_histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha_6_thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“_7_didIreceiveanF?Theteachersaid,“Thisisan_8_dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotof_9_.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno_10_youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“_11_yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.”Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout_12_longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant_13_foryou.”Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe_14_paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy15.”()1.A.speech B.paper C.notice D.diary()2.A.paintB.winC.own D.sell()3.A.just B.almost C.ever D.even()4.A.heartB.life C.advice D.trust()5.A.to B.with C.from D.for()6.A.word B.letter C.note D.post()7.A.HowB.Why C.When D.Where()8.A.unusualB.unforgettable C.unimportant D.unrealistic()9.A.money B.time C.space D.effort()10.A.wonderB.way C.problem D.matter()11.A.ThoughB.since C.Until D.If()12.A.himself B.himC.it D.itself()13.A.change B.gift C.message D.decision()14.A.longB.thick C.same D.correct()15.A.grade B.dream C.duty D.secret五、首字母填空JustlookathowmanyyoungwriterslikeHanhanandGuoJingmingareloved.Wemayknowwritinghasbecomeafashionamongtoday’steenagers.GaoCan,a13-year-oldgirl,isthey__1__memberoftheAssociationofWritersofShanxi.Shewritesfairytales,shortstories,andmostofall,poems.Gaosaidshebeganpoemwritingwhenshewasinprimaryschool.Oncetheteacheraskedtheclasstowriteacompositionc__2__“IfIwere...”Gaohadanidea,“Whynotmakeitapoem?”Thatwasherf__3__poem,anditwonalotofcomplimentsfrombothherteacherandclassmates.Sofar,h__4__ofherpoemshavecomeout.“Writingpoemsisnotdifficultatall.Justexpressy__5__whatyoudo,whatyouseeorwhatyouthink.”saidGao,“Idon’thaveenoughlifee__6__,soIwriteaboutnature,aboutthingsIfeelinside.”However,teenagersthesedaysseldomwritepoemsorreadthembecauseexamswantanykindofarticlese__7__poems.ButlikeGao,therearestillstudentswholikepoems.HuJingzhiisoneofthem.The14-year-oldboysaidhewasi__8__inpoemwriting.Butitwasannoyingthathecouldn’tfindpoemcollectionsinnearbybookshops.GaoagreedwithHu.Shesaidtoday’sbookshopsweref__9__withbookson“Howtogiveasuccessfulspeech”,“Howtoknowwhatothersthink”or“Howtomakemoneyq__10__”.“Poemswon’tteachyouhowtomakemoney,butthebeautifulwordsclearyourmindandactivateyourimagination.”saidGao,”Atleastreadpoems--forthenicethingsinlife.”_______2._______3.________4.________5._______________7._______8.________9.________10.________六、缺词填空DifferentstudentshavedifferentTVviewing(1)h.Danielisafootballfan.Heiswatchinga(2)wround-upofwhatishappeninginsport.Theprogramme(3)cdifferentsports,suchasbasketball,badmintonandbaseball.Hefindsthisweek’sprogrammesabit(4)bbecausetherewon’tbeanyfootballmatches.Buttherearea(5)nofinterviewswithsomefamousfootballplayersandareportonthe(6)c2018WorldCupinRussia.Boblikeswatchinggameshows.HeisnowwatchingStaytotheEnd(《一站到底》)onJSTV.Hehopesonedayhecan(7)tpartinit,answerallthequestionsandwinagreat(8)p.Andypreferstowatchcomediesbecausetheactorsinthemare(9)fandcanmakehimlaugh.Maryisamusic(10)l.ShelikeswatchingallkindsofmusicprogrammeslikeTheVoiceofChinaandChineseIdol.Shethinkstheyarefun.七、完形填空Twobrothersdecidedtodigadeepholebehindtheirhouse.Astheywereworking,acoupleofolderboys1towatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthe2.“WeplantodigaholeallthewaythroughEarth!”oneofthebrothersanswered3.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellingtheyoungeronesthatdiggingaholeallthroughEarthwas4.Afteralongsilence,oneofthediggers5ajar(罐)fullofspiders,wormsandawidetypesofinsects.Heremovedthelid(盖子)and6thewonderfulthingstothevisitors.Thenhesaidquietlyand7,“Evenifwedon’tdigallthewaythroughEarth,lookatwhatwe’vefoundalongtheway!”Theirgoalwasfartooambitious(有雄心的),butitdidcausethem8.Andthatiswhatagoalis9—tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen.Butnoteverygoalwillbefully10.Noteveryjobwillend11.Noteveryhopewillcometopass.Noteverylovewilllast.Notevery12willberealized.But13youfallshortofaim(达不到目标),perhapsyoucansay,“Yes,butlookatwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!Lookatthe14thingswhichhavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”Itisinthediggingthat15islived.AndIbelieveitisjoyinthejourney,andintheendthattrulymatters.()1.A.wentB.ran C.stopped D.followed()2. A.visitors B.workers C.brothers D.diggers()3.A.angrily B.excitedlyC.slowly D.luckily()4.A.difficult B.harmful C.useless D.impossible()5.A.dealtwithB.pickedup C.workedout D.showedoff()6.A.showed B.threw C.gave D.offered()7.A.comfortablyB.wildly C.normally D.confidently()8.A.todig B.digging C.doing D.todo()9.A.against B.for C.with D.at()10.A.changedB.achieved C.told D.stated()11.A.easilyB.obviouslyC.healthilyD.successfully()12.A.dream B.mistake C.advice D.step()13.A.howB.where C.why D.when()14.A.terrible B.sad C.romantic D.wonderful()15.A.lie B.life C.Earth D.trouble八、阅读理解(一)DearChenJie,Howisitgoing?LastMonday,wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting.Somestudentsdidn’tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture.ButIsaidthatIwantedtobeanEnglishteacher.Ihopetobeagoodteacher,likeMr.Wu.Hemakeshismathclassinteresting.Heoftentellsustoworkhardandtryourbesttoachieveourdreams.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Yours,LiMing DearLiMing,Thanksforyourletter.Mydreamistobeavoluntary(志愿的)doctor.Butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult.Thisweek,IwrotetomyChineseteacher,MissLiu.Iaskedherforsomeadvice.Shesaidthatagooddoctorcouldhelpmorepeopleandshetoldmenottogiveupmydream.Now,I'msureofmydreamjobandmaybeIwillgotoworkinapoorplaceoneday,butIwillalwaysbeyourfriend!Love,ChenJie()1.WhatdidLiMingandhisclassmatestalkaboutintheclassmeeting?A.Theirteachers. B.Theirdreams.C.Theirparents. D.Theirfriends.()2.Whowantstobeateacher?A.ChenJie. B.LiMing. C.Mr.Wu. D.MissLiu()3.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Wuteach?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.D.P.E.()4.WhatdoChenJie’sparentsthinkofthejobofavoluntarydoctor?A.Verydifficult. B.Veryeasy.C.Veryinteresting. D.Veryboring.()5.ChenJiewrotealettertoMissLiubecausehewantedA.togiveuphisdreamB.tobepoorC.tomakefriendswithLiMingD.togetsomeadvice(二)Atsomepointinlife,manypeopledevelopmental(精神)problem.TheWHOsaysthatabout20percentofteenagersworldwidesufferfrommentalillness.It'sthoughtthatthenumberofteenagerswithmentalillnessaroundtheworldwillincreasebyhalfby2020.Itwillbecomeoneofthemaincausesofillness,andevendeath.InChina,thepictureisn'tbright,either.Aboutonetenthofteenagersundertheageof17havementalhealthchallenge.Theworldischangingfast.Studyandrelationshipshavealwayscausedstress,buttodaythestressismuchhigherthanbefore,theWHOsaid.AresearchcentreinOxfordUniversitysaysthatyoungpeopletodayhavebigstressesatschool.Forexample,theyexperiencebullying(欺凌).Ina2017report,thecentrenotedthattheInternetwasaspecialsource(来源)ofstress.Onlineyoungpeopleoftensee"messagesaboutperfection"andthiscausestheyoung“greatuncertaintyabouttheirfutures”,saysthecentre.Also,accordingtoChinaDaily,Chinesepeopledon'taskforhelpwiththeirmentalproblems.Theyfearthatotherswillthinklessofthemiftheysaythattheyareinmentaltrouble.ElainePeng,aUSmentalhealtheducator,makesasimilarpoint.AndintheUK,overthreequartersofyoungpeoplebelievetheirmentalproblemshaveasocialstigma.Itisreportedin2017thataquarterofyoungUKpeoplewouldn'taskforhelpiftheydevelopedamentalproblem."Mymessageforyoungpeopleis,ifyoufeelsomethingiswrongwithyou-askforhelp,"hetoldChinaDaily.( )1.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingisthecauseofstressEXCEPT_______.heavyschoolworkB.beingbulliedatschoolC.someinformationfromtheInternetD.certaintyaboutthefuture( )2.Chinesepeopledon'taskforhelpwiththeirmentalproblemsbecause_______.theydon'tthinkthemserious B.theycangetoverthemintimeC.theycankeeptheirmentalhealthsecret D.theyareafraidofbeinglookeddownupon( )3.Theunderlinedword‘stigma’mostprobablymeans_______inChinese.A.羞耻.B.印象C.援助D.危害( )4.ElainePengadvisedtheteenagerswithmentalillnessto_______.thinklessofthemselvesB.avoidbeingbulliedC.askforhelpassoonaspossibleD.stayawayfromtheInternet( )5.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.askresearchcentresforhelp B.tellaboutteenagers'stressesC.callpublicattentiononteenagerswithmentalillnessD.showsomedifferentopinionsfromdifferentcountries九、主观性阅读HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That'sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?You'llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let'strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.
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