高三英语一轮复习早练卷

高三英语早练姓名：_______________班级：_______________座号：_______________按要求完成表格中文主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词单数第一人称我第二人称你第三人称他她它复数第一人称我们第二人称你们第三人称他们单句语法填空1.（2022全国乙卷）TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening________(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu’erTea.2.（2021.6全国乙卷）Ecotourismhas________(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.3.（2021.6新高考1卷）Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear",anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesin________(I).4.（2020·新课标I卷）Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether________(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.5.（2020·山东卷语法填空）Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模拟)andimagine________(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalkingthrougharainforest.6.Nervouslyfacingchallenges,IknowIwillwhisperto______(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.7.Likeuniversitystudents,UShighschoolstudentshavethefreedomtochoosethecoursesthatmostinterest____(they)．8.______(they)jobistofindbamboosinthecityandreturnthemtothecountryside.9.Peopleinwesterncountrieshavealifestylequitedifferentfrom____(we)．10.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree­month­oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby___(it)mother.按要求完成表格原形第三人称单数动词-ing过去式过去分词意思havegofinddobuybringcomecutholdbegin单句语法填空_________exchangestudentistalkingtoateacheroncampus.IknewthatChineseis_________verydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.Jiuzhaigouis_____________extremelybeautifulplace.PeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemain__________(area):narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.It’samazingthattherearemorethan8,000___________(statue),andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.Shehadfaced_____________(difficulty)before,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyand_________(help).___________(slow),thecitybegantobreatheagain.At_________beginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.I’mnotoutgoingsoI’malittle____________(anxiety)rightnow.Thousandsofpeoplearestillmissing,andthenumberofdeathsisexpectedtogroweven___________(high)overthenextfewdays.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalot_________(much).In2016,LangPing___________(lead)hervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.Thousandsofchildren_____________(leave)withoutparentsduetotheearthquakein1978.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworkswhich___________(write)byChineseinancienttimes.阅读理解Asachild,Fischerlovedgoingtothebeachandridingbikesalongthecoastlinewithhisfather,KarlFischer.Sowhenhelosthisdadtopancreaticcancer,heturnedtothehealingpoweroftheocean.Atthestartofthisyear,Fischerwrotehisfather’snameonhissurfboardandtookitouttoseainNewport,RhodeIsland.Hisfather’snameshoneinthesunonwhatfeltlikeasharedadventure.Inspired,Fischermadeavideoandposteditonsocialmediathesameday.“Ifyoulovetheocean,oryouknowsomeonewholovestheocean,ormaybeyoulostsomeonewhojustlovedbeingoutdoors...,youcancommentonthisvideowiththeirnameandabitoftheirstory,andI’llputtheirnameonmyboardhere,justlikeI’vedonewithmyfather’sname,”hesaidinthevideo.“AndI’lltakethemoutintheoceanforyou.”Namespouredinfromthousandsofstrangersgrieving(悲伤)thelossoflovedones.Andwiththat,theOneLastWaveProjectwasborn,theaimofwhichwastoexchangestorieswithacommunityofpeoplegoingthroughthesamepain.Theywereessentiallyhealingtogether.Abouttwomonthslater,Fischerhadreceivedover5,000namesandwrittenmostofthemontwosurfboards.Thefirsttwosurfboardsranoutofspace—he’sworkingongettingmore.Hewrotethenamesinneatlettersonthesurfboardandputaclearacrylic(丙烯酸)coatoverthemsotheydidn’twashoff.Thoughalotofpeoplehavebeenstrugglingwithgriefinthepandemic,Fischerwasamazedbytheresponsesthathavepouredin.“IfIamabletohelponepersonoronepersonsharestheirname,thatisenoughforme,”hesaid.“ButIamblownaway——bynotjustthenumberofpeoplesharing,butthedepthofstoriesandlovethattheyaresharing.”Andheplanstotakehisprojectaroundtheworldandconnectwithevenmorepeople—throughsharedgriefandthepoweroftheocean.1.HowdidFischersharehisideawithothers?A.Bygivingalivebroadcastonline. B.BypostingavideoontheInternet.C.Bygoingtothebeachwithhisfather.D.Bywritinghisfather’snameonthesurfboard.2.WhydidFischerstarttheOneLastWaveProject?A.Tomemorizehisfather. B.Toattractpublicattention.C.Tofacethepandemicbravely. D.Tohelppeopleoutofsadness.3.WhatdoesFischerintendtodonext?A.Sharehisexperienceatsea. B.Extendtheprojectworldwide.C.Connecttomoresocialmedia. D.Sailaroundtheworldwithstrangers.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. B.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.C.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending. D.Sharingcanhelphealthepain.语篇语法填空词数：220话题：人物故事SyedShamsul-HassanwasborninatowninthePakistanicapitalofIslamabad,wherethereisagrowingChinesepopulation.____41____(grow)upinsuchanenvironment,henaturallyhasmanyChinesefriendswhosharewithhim____42____Chinaislike.When____43____cametochoosingacountrytofurtherhisstudies,Chinaseemedtheobviouschoice.In2014,HassantraveledtoShanghai____44____(pursue)hisbachelor’sandmaster’sdegreesinpharmacologyatFudanUniversity.Aswellasknowledge,thePakistanihasalsofoundlove.In2017,HassanmetaHangzhounative,whomhe____45____(marry)twoyearslater.ApartfromShanghai,HassanhasalsobeentoothercitiesincludingHangzhou,Zhengzhou,NanjingandQingdao,wherehewas____46____(amaze)by“thekindnessandwarmthofChinesepeople”.Thisconstantinteractionwith____47____(local)hasalsotaughthimmoreabouttraditionalChinesemedicineandshapedhispersonalhabits.“ThescienceoftraditionalChinesemedicine,whichhasahistoryofthousandsofyears,____48____(be)complexandattractive.Duetothefewsideeffectsthattheyhave____49____thehumanbody,InowturntotraditionalChinesemedicineforminorillnesseslikecoughsandcolds,”hesays.Lookingahead,Hassanbelieves_____50_____(firm)thathecanpromotegreaterlevelsofcooperationbetweenChinaandPakistanasabridgebetweentwocultures.代词单句语法【答案】its【答案】its【答案】mine【答案】its【答案】themselves【答案】myself【答案】them【答案】their【答案】ours【答案】its基础语法单句语法答案：an表“一个”，用在元音开头的单词前。答案：a;表“一门”，修饰后面中心名词language，very辅音音素开头，用a.答案：an;表“一个”，修饰后面中心名词place，extremely元音音素开头，用an.答案：areas;前面three表示后面名词大于1，所以area需变成复数。答案：statues;前面8,000大于1，所以statue需变成复数。答案：difficulties答案：helpful;and表并列，所以横线上的词性需与friendly保持一致，改成形容词。答案：Slowly；副词放在句首，做状语，修饰整个句子。答案：the；atthebeginning为固定搭配。答案：anxious;be+adj.答案：higher；even后面接形容词比较级，所以high改为比较级。答案：more;alot+adj/adv.比较级。答案：led；根据句子时间提示词，In2016为过去时间，句子为一般过去时。答案：wereleft;根据句子时间提示词，句子为一般过去时，根据句子意思，为被动语态。答案：werewritten;一般过去时，被动。阅读理解【答案】1.B2.D3.B4.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。费舍尔的父亲死于胰腺癌，他求助于海洋的治愈力量。费舍尔把父亲的名字写在冲浪板上，带着冲浪板到海上。他把自己的这种行为拍了视频发送到网上，告诉其他失去亲人的人可以把自己亲人的名字发给他，他可以通过把他们的名字写在冲浪板上，帮助提供名字的人一起治愈悲伤。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Inspired,Fischermadeavideoandposteditonsocialmediathesameday.“Ifyoulovetheocean,oryouknowsomeonewholovestheocean,ormaybeyoulostsomeonewhojustlovedbeingoutdoors...,youcancommentonthisvideowiththeirnameandabitoftheirstory,andI’llputtheirnameonmyboardhere,justlikeI’vedonewithmyfather’sname,”hesaidinthevideo.”（受到启发，费舍尔制作了一个视频并在同一天发布到了社交媒体上。他在视频中说：“如果你喜欢海洋，或者你认识一个喜欢海洋的人，或者你失去了一个喜欢户外活动的人……，你可以用他们的名字和一点他们的故事来评论这个视频，我会把他们的名字写在我的板子上，就像我写我父亲的名字一样。”。）可知，费舍尔录制了视频并把它发在了网上，让其他人用他们失去的人的名字或者故事来评论视频，通过此种方式和其他人分享自己的观点。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Namespouredinfromthousandsofstrangersgrieving(悲伤)thelossoflovedones.Andwiththat,theOneLastWaveProjectwasborn,theaimofwhichwastoexchangestorieswithacommunityofpeoplegoingthroughthesamepain.Theywereessentiallyhealingtogether.”（名字蜂拥而至，来自成千上万的因为失去亲人而悲痛的陌生人。接着，“OneLastWaveProject”诞生了，其目的是与一群遭受同样痛苦的人们交流故事。他们基本上是在一起疗伤。）可知，OneLastWaveProject建立的目的是能和一群遭受同样痛苦的人交流故事，一起治愈失去至亲的悲伤，帮助人们摆脱悲伤。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Andheplanstotakehisprojectaroundtheworldandconnectwithevenmorepeople—throughsharedgriefandthepoweroftheocean.”（他还计划把他的项目带到世界各地，通过分享悲痛和海洋的力量，与更多的人建立联系。）可知，费舍尔打算把自己的这个项目在全世界推广。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Inspired,Fischermadeavideoandposteditonsocialmediathesameday.“Ifyoulovetheocean,oryouknowsomeonewholovestheocean,ormaybeyoulostsomeonewhojustlovedbeingoutdoors...,youcancommentonthisvideowiththeirnameandabitoftheirstory,andI’llputtheirnameonmyboardhere,justlikeI’vedonewithmyfather’sname,”hesaidinthevideo.”（受到启发，费舍尔制作了一个视频并在同一天发布到了社交媒体上。他在视频中说：“如果你喜欢海洋，或者你认识一个喜欢海洋的人，或者你失去了一个喜欢户外活动的人……，你可以用他们的名字和一点他们的故事来评论这个视频，我会把他们的名字写在我的板子上，就像我写我父亲的名字一样。”。）以及最后一段中“Thoughalotofpeoplehavebeenstrugglingwithgriefinthepandemic,Fischerwasamazedbytheresponsesthathavepouredin.“IfIamabletohelponepersonoronepersonsharestheirname,thatisenoughforme,”hesaid.”（虽然很多人在疫情大流行期间一直在悲痛中挣扎,费舍尔对涌入的反应感到惊讶。他说：“如果我能够帮助一个人或一个人分享他们的名