Unit+1语法讲练测：What疑问句 人教新目标Go+for+it!版英语七年级上册

What疑问句（Whatquestions）附巩固提升习题（含答案及范文参考）什么是What引导的特殊疑问句What引导的特殊疑问句是用来询问某事物或某一事实的疑问句。What引导的特殊疑问句的构成What引导的特殊疑问句的句型为：What+一般疑问句+？例如：Whatisyourname?（你的名字叫什么？）Whatdoyouliketoeat?（你喜欢吃什么？）WhatisthecapitalofChina?（中国的首都是什么？）What引导的特殊疑问句的用法What引导的特殊疑问句主要用于以下情况：询问某事物的名称、性质、特征、数量、时间、地点、原因、目的等。询问某一事实或情况。例如：询问名称Whatisyourname?（你的名字叫什么？）Whatisthenameofthisanimal?（这是什么动物？）询问性质Whatisthecolorofthesky?（天空是什么颜色？）Whatisthetasteofchocolate?（巧克力是什么味道？）询问特征Whatarethecharacteristicsofadog?（狗的特征是什么？）Whatarethefeaturesofacomputer?（电脑的功能是什么？）询问数量Whatisthenumberofstudentsinyourclass?（你班上有多少学生？）Whatistheamountofmoneyyouhave?（你有多少钱？）询问时间Whattimeisitnow?（现在几点？）Whatdayisittoday?（今天是星期几？）询问地点Whatisthelocationofthelibrary?（图书馆在哪里？）Whatcountryareyougoingto?（你要去哪个国家？）询问原因Whatisthereasonforyourlateness?（你迟到的原因是什么？）Whatisthereasonfortheskybeingblue?（天空为什么是蓝色的？）询问目的Whatisthepurposeofthismeeting?（这次会议的目的是什么？）WhatisthepurposeoflearningEnglish?（学习英语的目的是什么？）What引导的特殊疑问句的注意事项What引导的特殊疑问句在句末要加问号。What引导的特殊疑问句中的名词或代词可以是可数名词、不可数名词、人称代词、物主代词、指示代词等。【练习】填空，使句子完整。1.____________isyourname?2.____________timedoyouusuallygetup?3.____________sportdoyoulikebest?4.____________istheweatherliketoday?5.____________colorisyourbag?6.____________areyoulearningEnglish?7.____________comesafterTuesday.8.____________isthecapitalcityofChina.9.____________isyourfavoritefood?10.____________isthehighestmountainintheworld.【检测】翻译句子，注意疑问词使用。1.现在几点了?_______________________________________________________________________2.你买这辆自行车的原因是什么?_______________________________________________________________________3.这幅画的名字是什么?_______________________________________________________________________4.你最喜欢哪个电影演员?_______________________________________________________________________5.你家的墙是什么颜色的?_______________________________________________________________________6.你去超市买了什么东西?_______________________________________________________________________7.图书馆在哪里?_______________________________________________________________________8.你要去几个国家游览?_______________________________________________________________________9.你们班有多少学生?_______________________________________________________________________10.你学习英语的目的是什么?_______________________________________________________________________【提升】你想了解英国笔友Tom的家乡的情况，请写一封信询问他，要求至少使用三个“What疑问句”。字数120左右。要点：家乡名称、地理位置、气候、特产、景点______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案和解析【练习】1.What2.What3.What4.What5.What6.Why7.Wednesday8.Beijing9.What10.MountEverest【检测】1.Whattimeisitnow?2.Whatisthereasonyouboughtthisbicycle?3.Whatisthenameofthispainting?4.Whichmovieactordoyoulikebest?5.Whatcolorarethewallsinyourhouse?6.Whatdidyoubuyatthesupermarket?7.Whereisthelibrary?/Whatisthelocationofthelibrary?8.Howmanycountriesareyougoingtovisit?9.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?/Whatisthenumberofstudentsinyourclass?10.WhatisthepurposeofyourlearningEnglish?【提升】DearTom,How'sitgoing?I'mwritingtoyoutodaytoaskaboutyourhometown.I'mcuriousaboutit,andIwanttoknowmore.Canyoutellmethenameofyourhometown?Whereisitlocated?Whatistheweatherlikethere?Whataresomeoft