Unit8 第四课时（SectionB2a-2e ） 课件 初中英语人教版八年级上册（2023~2024学年）

SectionB2a–2eUnit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?初中英语八年级上册RJ1.Newwords:Thanksgiving,traditional,autumn,celebrate,prepare,mix,pepper,fill,plate,cover,serve,temperature2.Reading:AnarticleaboutThanksgivingandhowtomaketurkeyLearninggoals1.What’sinyourfavoritesandwich?2.Howdoyoumakeit?RevisionWarmingup1.What’sthedatetoday?2.It’saspecialdaytome.Doyouknowwhy?3.Becauseit’smybirthday.4.Whatdayisaspecialdaytoyou?Why?5.Howdoyoucelebrateit?6.WhatdaysarespecialtousChinese?7.Whyarethesedaysspecialtous?Freetalk2aWhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?SpringFestivaldumplingsDragonBoatFestivalzongziMid-AutumnFestivalmooncakesLanternFestivalsweetdumplingsWhatkindoffoodaretheymaking?OnwhichspecialdaydopeopleinNorthAmericaeatturkey?WhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?26thofNovemberistheThanksgivingDayin2020.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovemberintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ItbeganasadayofgivingThanksandsacrificefortheblessingoftheharvestandoftheprecedingyear.TheholidaycontinuestobeadayforAmericanstogatherforadayforAmericanstogatherforadayoffeasting,footballandfamily.Onthefamilyfeasttable,you’llhaveturkey,pumpkinpie,sweetpotatoesandcranberries.IfwecomparetheholidaytoanyoftheoneswehaveinChina,itismostlylikeChineseNewYear.Learningtobegratefulforwhatwehaveandexpressourgratitudecan’tbeharmful.WhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.Readthefirstpartof2bandanswerthequestion.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsWhenisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStatesandCanadaeveryyear?ThanksgivinginNorthAmerica2a

onthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.Readthesecondpartof2bandnumberthepictures[1-5].MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.342152b

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.34215Readthearticlecarefully.

ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasa秋天传统的timetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashed

potatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.庆祝；祝贺把……准备好（调味）肉汁捣烂的南瓜果馅饼MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.n.混合配料烤箱盘子v.覆盖n.盖子v.充满1.…butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.（教材P612b）“fallon+日期”表示“（生日、节日等）适逢……,正当……”，其中fall作动词，表示“发生”。HisbirthdayfallsonaSaturdaythisyear.fallon+日期Languagepoints2.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.（教材P612b）(1)givethanksfor

sth.中的for后跟感谢的原因。IwillgivethanksfortakingcareofmybabywhileIamaway.(2)givethanksto

sb.

意为“对某人表示感谢”。Weshouldgivethankstoourteachersfortheirhelp.givethanksforsth.因某事而感谢3.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.（教材P612b）see…as…相当于regard…as…，其中see意为“以特定的方式考虑；看待”。Iseemusicasaspeciallanguage.see…as…把……看作……4.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.（教材P612b）celebrate可作及物动词或不及物动词。

Celebrateeverydayofyourlife.It’sTom’s24thbirthday.Let’scelebratetogether.【拓展】celebration作名词，意为“庆典；庆祝活动”。celebratev.庆祝；庆贺5.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…（教材P612b）(1)prepare作动词，常用搭配有：prepareprepareforsth.为某事做准备preparetodosth.准备做某事preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物preparev.使做好准备；把……准备好Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.Hetookoutapieceofpaperandpreparedtowritealetter.Mymotherispreparingdinnerforusinthekitchen.【拓展】preparation为名词，意为“准备；准备工作”。TheSmithsaremakingpreparationsforthisjourney.6.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.（教材P612b）(1)mix在此处作动词，常用短语有：mixmix…and…together把……和……混合在一起mix…with…把……和……混在一起mix

up弄混；混淆mixn.混合配料

v.（使）混合；融合(2)mix还可作名词，表示“混合配料”。Ineedapocketofcakemixtomakeacake.(3)mix的相关词：Mixyellowandblue(together)tomakegreen.Pleasemixthesugarwiththeflour.Imixedyouupwithyourtwinsister.mixturen.混合物mixern.搅拌器mixedadj.混合的7.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.（教材P612b）fill…with…表示动作，其被动式为befilledwith，意为“装满”，相当于befullof。Shefilledtheglasswithwine.Theskyisfilledwithstars.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings.图解助记fill…with…用……把……填满8.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.（教材P612b）(1)place在此处作动词，相当于put。Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.(2)place还可作名词，表示“位置；地点”。Itisagoodplaceforapicnic.placev.放置

n.位置；地点(1)cover在此处作动词，常用结构：cover…with…用……盖……becoveredwith…被……盖着Coverthepotandbakeforanhour.Thebulletinboardwascoveredwithmessages.9.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.（教材P612b）图解助记coverv.遮盖；覆盖n.覆盖物；盖子(2)cover还可作名词，表示“覆盖物；盖子”。Thisglassbowlhasaplasticcover.(3)cover作名词,还可表示“（书刊的）封面；封皮”。Hisphotoisonthecoverofthemagazine.10.…serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.（教材P622d）serve作及物动词，常用结构：serveservesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.招待某人吃某物；给某人提供某物servesb./sth.为某人/某物服务servev.接待；服务；提供Weservedalltheguestsfood.=Weservedfoodtoalltheguests.Thecompanyservesthecitywithrunningwater.【拓展】service作名词，意为“服务；接待”。Thefoodwasgoodbuttheservicewasveryslow.A

dayThanksgivingDayWhy?___________________________________________________________________________________________When?__________________________________________________________________________________________Atimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.IntheUnitedStates,thefourthThursdayinNovember.InCanada,thesecondMondayinOctober.自主完成思维导图，尝试复述课文specialHowtocelebrate?_______________________________________________________________Familiesgettogetherandcelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Whatisthemaindish?________Turkey.A

dayThanksgivingDayspecialHowtomakeit?First,____________________________________________Next,______________________________Then,________________________________________Afterthat,____________________________________Finally,_______________________________mixwithbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.filltheturkeywiththebreadmix.puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookforafewhours.placeitonaplateandcoveritwithgravy.cutitintopiecesandeatwithvegetables.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?_______________________________________________2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IntheUnitedStatesandCanada.IntheUnitedStates,itisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.2c

3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?_________________________________________________________________________________5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?_______________________________________________Becauseitisatimetogivethanksforgoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.Familiesgettogetherandpeopleusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey.T(True)orF(False)1.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.2.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinallcountries.3.Themaindishofthismealischicken.4.Peopleuseanoventocooktheturkey.5.Peoplecuttheturkeyintopiecesbeforecookingit.TFFTF()()()()()Herearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally.________,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.________,putthisintothebird.________,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.________,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.FirstNextThenFinally42312d

11.…cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.（教材P622d）(1)temperature作名词，在此处意为“温度”。常用表达：atahigh/lowtemperature“以高/低温”。Thefoodshouldbekeptatalowtemperature.(2)temperature还可意为“气温”。Someplaceswillhavetemperaturesover30℃tomorrow.temperaturen.温度；气温；体温(3)temperature还可意为“体温”。常见搭配：takeone’stemperature量体温haveatemperature=haveafever发烧Ithinkyourhaveatemperature/fever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.Iwanttosay…Whoareyouthankfulfor?(parents,teachers,friends…)Whatdoyouwanttosaytothem?(Weshouldgivethankstoeveryoneweloveandwholovesus.)WhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranyoneonthisday?3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?2e

1.It’stheDragonBoatFestival.2.InordertorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.3.Peopleeatzongziandhaveboatraces.4.Yes,thereis.Themaindishesare

zongzi.5.Yes,Ican.Anexample1.Ifyoum____blueandyellow，you’llgetgreen.2.F___intheblankswiththecorrectwords.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.3.Whena_______comes，theleavesonthetreesbegintofall.4.OK,nowthesoupisallright.Youcan__________(提供)ittoyourfriends.一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词ixillutumnserveExercises5.Wearegoingtoc__________the90thbirthdayofmygrandma.6.Thet

istoohigh.It’sdangeroustoworkinthesun.7.Thisgirlalwaysputsmuch__________(胡椒粉)intoherfood.elebrateemperaturepepper1.LanzhouNoodlesare__________(tradition)foodandmanypeoplelikeeatingthem.2.____________(notturn)ontheblenderbeforeyouputbananasandgrapesintoit.3.Howmany__________(piece)ofpaperdoweneed?4.It’stime____________(have)dinnernow，children.traditional二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空Don’tturnpiecestohave5.Aretheremanyforeign__________(travel)ontheGreatWallatthistimeofyear?6.Mom,canIwashthedirty__________(plate)afterdinner?Iwantto