高考英语模拟试题

高考英语模拟试题（三）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷至页。第二卷至页。考试结束，将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项：答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3．补全对话61—65题答案请填写在第二卷首答案栏内。第一部分英语知识（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相似的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.cheekA.chemistry B.charge C.technicalD.character2.hearA.diary B.pioneer C.thereforeD.really3.anxiousA.anger B.conclusionC.dangerousD.branch4.exampleA.experience B.except C.exactlyD.exhibition5.heightA.eight B.ceilingC.fightD.lift第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.________?__I’msurfingfromatoothache.A.AreyoufeelingbetterB.What’stroublewithyouC.IstherewrongwithyouD.What’sthematterwithyou7.As______whoisasuccessinbusiness,Mr.Whitehashisownwaytodealwithvariousproblems.A.oneB.anyC.allD.few8.Footballis_____sportIlove,_____sportthathasgivenmesomuch.A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the9.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which______manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writesB.coversC.dealsD.refers10._________matterstodothejobwell---whatyouareorwhereyoucomefrom?__Neither.Itdependsonwhetheryouputyourheartintoit.A.WhichisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.WhichitisthatD.Whatisitwhich11.__WhatdoyouthinkmadeCeliasohappy?________aprizeintherecentcompetition.A.AsshewonB.WonC.WinningD.Becauseofwinning12.Iwonderwhyyouwon’tdoitas_____.It’sthethirdtimeyouhavedoneso.A.youtoldB.betoldC.toldyouD.toldto13.__What’sthathighbuilding?________weborrowbooksordoreading.A.It’sthebuildingfromwhichB.That’swhereC.ThebuildingwhereD.It’sinwhich14.Lastyearmanywell-knownsingersdideverything______helpthepeople.A.theycoulddoB.theycoulddoC.thattheycoulddoD.thattheycould15.Ifhehadstartedatnineo’clock,he_____havebeeninLondonbyeleveno’clock.A.mustB.mayC.oughttoD.hasto16.__Youkeeponcoughing.What’sthematter?__Oh,I’vegotacold.Nothingserious,______?A.yetB.thoughC.indeedD.anyway17. Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday,______?A.hadyouB.hadn’tyouC.didyouD.didn’tyou18.Itwaswithgreatjoy_______hereceivethenews______hissonhadsucceededinthecompetition.A.that;thatB.that;/C.because;thatD.which;which19.__Alice,doyouliketraveling?__Sure.I_____toBeijinglastyear,butI_____anywheresincethen.A.went;didn’tgoB.havegone;haven’tgoneC.went;haven’tgoneD.went;hadn’tgone20.I’mafraidI’velittletimetosparethesedays.I’veapileofpapersto_____beforethemeeting.A.getthroughB.putonC.setupD.sendfor完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给题的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwenttoFairburnin1948,nolocalplanesinthosedays.SoImadethetrip21.Itwasathousandkilometers,andittooktwentyhours.Isatbyafellowaboutmyownage,24.Hesaidhis22wasKarlPacker,buthetoldme23anythingelse.He24mebecausehehassolittletosay.Noopinions,nomemories,notalestotell.Hadhishome,hiswife,thewarandsoonleftnomarkatall25him?Itwastheverypuzzling.Iwasgladwhenthepillows（枕头）were26,andIcouldpolitelytrytsleep.IhopedIwouldnevermeethimagain.ThenexttimeIwenttoFairburnwasin1974.By27,ofcourse.Thepresidentwasgoingto“open”thenewtown,28hadtakentwenty-sixyearstobe29.Isatnexttoamanofaboutfifty,whosefacewasa30.Iguessedhehassomething31totellme.Thefacewasrough,brownand32.Therewerelinesofworryandfearperhaps,andtwooldscars.But33them,Isawsuccessandpower.Iguessedhewasthebossor34.Perhapsheofferedhimthepowerofdecision,command.Westartedto35….Thenexttwohourswereformethemostinteresting,adventurous,evenexcitingthatIremembered.Hekeptmesilent,36withwonder.Ourplane37Fairburn.Ishookhishandandthankedhimformakingthejourneyso38.Itoldhimmyname,“Thepleasurewas39.”Hesaid,“IwasChiefEngineerhereuntillastyear,Ibuiltthenewtown,KarlPackeristhename.Haven’twemetbefore40?”21. A.bybike B.onfoot C.byair D.bybus22. A.address B.name C.boss D.wife23. A.nearly B.almost C.hardly D.mostly24. A.disappointed B.moved C.excited D.encouraged25. A.in B.with C.for D.on26. A.givenin B.givenup C.givenwith D.givenout27. A.bus B.land C.air D.sea28. A.it B.which C.that D.this29. A.made B.built C.set D.founded30. A.book B.mirror C.picture D.window31. A.good B.bad C.wrong D.old32. A.cleaned B.washed C.lined D.broken33. A.on B.above C.in D.over34. A.something B.anything C.nothingD.everything35. A.do B.talk C.make D.give36.A.open-mouthB.open-mouthC.open-mouthedD.opening-mouth37. A.landedat B.landedby C.landedto D.landed38. A.happily B.pleasure C.pleased D.pleasant39. A.myB.mine C.me D.I40. A.everywhereB.anywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每题2分，第二节每题1分；满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Fromthebeginningrivershaveplayedanimportantinthelifeofman.Manoftheearliesttimesusedtheriversasameansoftravel.Todayriversstillserveasagreatwaterwayforthetransportandpeople.Inancienttimes,mansettlednearriversoronriverbanksandbuiltuplargeempires.Waterisnature’smostvaluablegifttoman.Manneedswatertoirrigatehiscrops,tocookandtowash.Innationsallovertheworld,riversmeanlifeandwealth.Theyfeedandclothethenationsaroundthem.Waterisalsoasourceofenergyandpower.Manbuildhugedamsacrosstheriverstocontrolthewaterforirrigationandgettheenergyneededtodrivegenerators.Theelectricalpoweristhendirectedtohomes,cities,factoriesandtelevisionstations.Manuseswatereachday.Inasmallwayrivershelptokeepmaningoodhealthandprovideforhisamusements.Variousformsofwatersportskeepmanstrongandhealthy.41.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman_______. A.sincethelastcenturyB.sincetheycameintobeingC.sinceafewhundredyearsago.D.sincethebeginningofBC42.Maninoldtimestraveledfromonecontinenttoanother______.A.byseaB.byairC.bytrainD.bybus43.Generatorsaremachinesthatareused______.A.todirectelectricalpowerB.tocontrolthewaterC.tobuilddamsD.toproduceelectricity44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Peoplegetenergybybu8ildingbridgesacrossrivers.B.Inancienttimeslargeempiresgrewupneardams.C.Largeriversarestillusefulfortransportationinmoderntimes.D.Peoplecanbeprovidedwithamusementsinsmallrivers.B.Beijing:(Xinhua)Whensheappearedonstage,singingaJapanesesong,hundredsofexcitedteenagerscrowdedaroundshouting,“Curarpikt（酷拉皮卡）!It’sCurapikt!”AttheBeijingComicandAnimationExpo（动漫博览会）lastweek,that’sexactlywhoShiJiawas.TheSenior1girlwascosplaying（角色饰演）“Curapikt”,achar4acterformthepopularJapanesecomicbookHunterXHunterbyYoshiihiroTogashi.“IcosplayCurarpiktbecauseIlikehim,”saidthepretty15-year–oldgirl.“I’mmovedbyhissadstoryandI’mattractedbyhiscourageandpersonality.”Intheadventurecomicstory,Curarpikt,ahandsomeandkind-heartedboy,struggletobecomeahuntersohecancapture（俘获）thepeoplewhokilledhistribe（部落）.Shehasreadallthecomicbooksandisabigfanoftheanimatedseries（动画片）ofHunterXHunter.Thenlastyearshesawareal“Curarpikt”inacosplayshow.“Ihadwatchedcosplayshowsbeforebutonlyforfun,”sheexplained.“It’sreallyexcitingtoseeyoungpeoplewearingthemake-upandcostumes（戏装）ofcharactersthatyou’vereadaboutandarefamiliarwith.”“ButthattimeIjustfellinlovewithcosplaying,probablybecauseIlikeCurarpiktsomuch.IthoughtIcouldplaythecharacterbetter,soIdecidedtohaveago.”SheboughtsomeclothandaskedatailortomakeaCurarpiktcostumeforher.ShewasdelightedtofindouttherewasacosplayshowinBeijinginOctober.“It’sagreatwaytospendtheNationalHolidayposingonthestageforallthecomicbookfans.IknewIwasdoingsomethingIhadalwayswantedtodo,”shesaid.Butshenevertalksaboutherhobbywithherparents.“Theythinkitwilldistractmefrommystudies.Idon’twanttoupsetthemsoit’smysecrethobby,”shesaid.“It’salsowhyIdon’tdyemyhairforcosplayinglikealltheothers.”45.What’scosplayaccordingtothepassage? A.Whencosplaying,somefunnyteenagersplaysomecharactersintheanimatedseries.B.CosplayisakindofperformanceinwhichyouplayaCurarpikt.C.CosplayisacharacterfromthepopularJapanesecomicbookHunterXbyYoshihiroTogashi.D.Whencosplaying,comicfanscrowd,shoutandpretendtobetheirfavoritecomiccharacters.46.ShiJiacosplayedCurarpikt_____.A.inordertoattractherfans.B.becauseshelikedanimatedseriesC.becauseshewasgreatlyattractedbythatrole.D.becauseit’shersecrethobby47.Theunderlinedword“distract”means_____A.getridofB.keepoutofC.givecouragetoD.drawawayattentionof48.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.CurarpiktwascreatedbyaJapanesecartoonist.B.ShiJia’sparentswereinfavorofherperformanceC.ShiJiacosplayedCurarpiktsuccessfully.D.Cosplayispopularwithsometeenagers.C.A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetcomputerwebsitecalleda“blog”.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingweblog（日志）,orpersonalwebsite.Anyonecanstartablog,andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.TherearemillionsofblogsontheInternettoday.Theyprovidenews,informationandideastomanypeoplewhoreadthem.Theycontainlinkstootherwebsites.Andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheirideasandreacttotheideasofothers.AresearchcompanycalledPerseushasstudiedmorethan3,000weblogs.Itsaysthatblogsaremostpopularwithteenagegirls.Theyusethemtolettheirfriendsknowwhatishappeningintheirlife.Thestudyalsosaysthatmorethan100,000bloggersstoppedtakingpartintheactivityafterayear.However,somepeopledevelopseriousblogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.Forexample,theRepublicanandDemocraticpartiesinthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs.AndAmericancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogstoadvertisetheirproducts.Atthesametime,somelong-standingblogshaveended.Lastweek,bloggingleaderDaveWinerclosedhisfreeblogservice,.Hesaysthesitebecametoocostlytocontinue.Hestartedtheblogfouryearsago,andthousandsofpeoplehadwrittenonit.OneblogthatisstillgoingstrongiscalledRebecca’sPocket.Itinvolves（包括）muchusefulinformationforreaders.RebeccaBloodcreatedthewebsitein1999.Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.Thatarticleledtoabookcalled“TheWeblogHandbook”.Ithasbeentranslatedintofourlanguagessofar.MsBloodsaysRebecca’sPocketgetsabout30,000visitorsamonth.Shewritesaboutanythingandeverything----politics,cultureandmovies.Sherecentlyprovidedmedicaladvice.Andshewroteabouthowtopreventpeoplefromstealingmoneyfromonlinebankaccounts.49.Thetextiswrittenmainlyto_____A.introduceanInternetcomputerwebsitecalled“blog”B.introduceawayofreadingonblogs.C.tellreadersaboutblogs.D.tellreadershowtowriteblogs50.Fromthetextwecanlearnthatblogscoveralmosteverythingexcept____.A.differentideasB.medicaladviceC.advertisementsD.accountcodes51.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Politiciansdon’tuseblogsatallB.AlotofblggersnolongerwriteorreadblogsC.ThosewholiketouseblogsaremostlyteenagegirlsD.DaveWinerclosedhis“”becauseofmoneyshortage52.ThereasonwhyRebecca’sPocketisstillgoingstrongisthat_____A.itwascreatedbyawomanB.itprovidesplentyofusefulinformationandadviceC.itisaboutthehistoryofbooksD.ithaseditionsinatleastfourdifferentlanguages53.WecanseethattheErieCanal________.A.joinedtheGreatLakestogetherB.crossedNewYorkfromnorthtosouthC.playedanimportantpartindevelopingNewYorkD.wasthefirstwaterwaybuiltintheUS54.Itcanbeinferredthat______intotheAtlanticOcean.A.theGreatLakesflowB.theHudsonRiverflowsC.LakesErieflowsD.theErieCanalflows55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheErieCanalbroughtprofitsofover$114,000,000B.Itis363milesfromtheGreatLakestotheAtlanticOceanC.TheWestwasmoreadvancedthantheEastwhenthecanalwasbuiltD.Pleasetellmewhichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage.56.Pleasetellmewhichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage.A.ClintonbrokegroundforthecanalatbothendsB.ClintonstartedbuildingsthecanalbeforehebecamegovernorC.AllpartsofthecanalwerecompletedatthesametimeD.Constructionofthecanaltookeightyears.D.TheErieCanal（运河）wasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheUS.ItcrossedNewYorkfromBuffaloonLakeErietoAlbanyontheHudsonRiver.ItjoinedtheGreatLakeswiththeAtlanticOcean.Thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewest,andmaterialscouldpourintothewest,andmaterialscouldpourintotheeast.TheErieCanalhelpedNewYorkdevelopintothenation’slargestcity.ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.Itcost$7,143,789,butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.Between1825,whenthecanalwasopened,and1882,whentollcharges（过运河费）werestopped,thestatecollected$121,461,891.ForahundredyearsbeforetheEriewasbuilt,peoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointheGreatLakesandtheAtlanticOcean.ThemanwhoplannedtheErieCanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasDrWittClinton.Thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit“Clinton’sDitch（沟）”.Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.HeandGovernorMoriswenttoWashingtonin182toaskforhelpforthecanal,buttheywereunsuccessful.ClintonbecamegovernorofNewYorkin1817,andshortlyafterwards,onJuly4,1817,brokegroundforthecanalinRome,N.Y.Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.Asthecanalgrew,townsalongitscoursedevelopedfast.Thelengthofthecanalis363miles.53.WecanseethattheErieCanal_______.A.joinedtheGreatLakestogetherB.crossedNewYorkfromnorthtosouthC.playedanimportantpartindevelopingNewYorkCityD.wasthefirstwaterwaybuiltintheUS54.Itcanbeinferredthat______intotheAtlanticOcean.A.theGreatLakesflowB.TheHudsonRiverflowsC.LakeErieflowsD.theErieCanalflows55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheErieCanalbroughtprofitsofover$114,000,000B.Itis363milesfromtheGreatLakestotheAtlanticOcean.C.TheWestwasmoreadvancedthantheEastwhenthecanalwasbuilt.D.Pleasetellmewhichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage.56.Pleasetellmewhichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage.A.Clintonbrokegroundforthecanalatbothends.B.Clintonstartedbuildingthecanalbeforehebecamegovernor.C.Allpartsofthecanalwerecompletedatthesametime.D.Constructionofthecanaltookeightyears.ETheDailyMailOfferDirector’sChairsTELEPHONEYOURORDERON01509638620Formuchofthiscentury,thedirector’schairhasbeenregardedasthemostsuitablechairforhomeandgarden.Lightweightandeasytocarrywhenfolded,itisquitecomfortableandcertainlyhasaspecialstyleofitsown.Ourchairshaveanunusuallysupportive,one-pieceseatandback,whichmakesthemlooksmarterthanmost,andaco-ordinatinghardwoodframe.AvailableinA(greenseatandgreenframe)orB(naturalcolouredseatwithstainedwoodframe)theyareonofferforonly￡24.95each,orbuytwoofthesamecolourfor￡44.90andsave￡5.Youcantelephoneyourorder,givingyourMastercard/Visanumberon01509638620(24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek).PLEASEallowupto14daysfordeliveryfromreceiptoforder.Pricewillbepaidbackifitemisreturnedwithin14daysofreceipt.PosttoDailyMailDirector’sChairsOfferL2259,BeltonRoadWest,Loughborough.LeicsLE115XLPleasesendme:……….Director’schair(s)L2259/J015at24.95￡each……….x2Director’chairsL2259/S662at￡44.90Color(s):A:…………………B:………………Name:……..(Pleaseincludetitleandinitials)Address:…………………Postcode:..........................................................................IencloseacrossedchequepayabletoDailyMailOfferfor￡………ordebitmyMastercard/Visaaccountby￡…………CardNo………..Expirydate:…………TelNo…………………..◆IFYOUdonotwishtoreceivedetailsofotherofferorservices,pleasetickthisbox:□57.Accordingtotheadvertisement,thedirector’schair________.A.issuitabletobeusedintheofficeB.canbefoldedandiseasytocarryC.ismadefordirectorsD.isanewproduct58.Amanboughttwodifferentcolouredchairs:thetypeof‘A’andthetype‘B’.Howmuchdidhehavetopay?A.￡49.90B.￡29.95C.￡44.90D.￡89.8059.WhichofthefollowingisalltheinformationthattheDailyMailDirector’sChairsOfferrequires?A.Address,cheque,typeofchairs,professionB.Colourofchaire,yourtelephonenumber,postcode,age.C.Yourtelephonenumber,postcode,address,chequepayable,nameD.Name,job,numberofchairs,address60.AmanorderedachairfromtheDailyMailOfferandhereceivedit,buthewasnotsatisfiedwithit.Whatwouldbethebestwaytosolvetheproblemaccordingtothetext?A.Thecompanywouldsendsomeonetofixit.B.Thechaircouldn’tbereturnedafterhavingbeensold.C.Hecoulddonothingbutuseit.D.Hecouldreturnthechairtothecompanywithin14days.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多出选项。Peter:61Monica:Yes,butnothere.62Idon’tlikeeatingstandingup.Peter:Thereisanotherrestaurantoverthere.Monica:63.Onlytherichcanaffordtoeatthere.Besides,64I’mnotgoingintoarestaurantthatdoesn’thaveamenu.Peter:Wejustpassedacaféthatdoessnaks.Monica:65Peter:You’reoneofthosepeoplethatareneversatisfied,aren’tyou?Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?Doyoucomehereveryoften?Idon’tlikecaféwithouttablesItisexpensiveandchargesveryhighprices.Oh,Idon’tlikethelookofit.Itservesverygoodcoffee.Ican’tseeamenu.第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出该单词的对的形式。66.Howd_______thefoodyoucooledis!Weenjoyeditverymuch.66.____67.Ifyouneedtolookupnewwords,ad____isofgreatuse.67.____68.Myteacheralwayse_____mewhenImeetwithdifficulties.68.____69.Thesmilinglooksuggestedthatthebossfeltverys____withyourwork.69.____70.Youshoulda____ifyoucomelateforclass. 70._____71.Hewassobadlyinjuredthatthedoctors_____（做手术）onhimatonce.71._____72.Afteragoodrest,herhealthis_____（渐渐地）improving.72._____73.Atpresent,alarge_____（数量）ofmoneyisusedtobuyabiggerhouse73._____74.It’sinterestingtoknowthatantshavetwo__（胃）.74._____75.Themeetingwaswell____（组织）andeveryonepresentfeltexcitedaboutthetopics.75.____第二节短文改错（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）此题规定改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一种勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一种错误），则按下列状况改正：此行多一种词：把多出的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一种词：在缺词处加一种漏词符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。Whenyouthinkyou’resick,ifyoubelieveyourdoctor,andifhetellyouthatyouaregoing76._____feelbetter,youprobablywill.Hereisanexample.77._____MrsGreenwasunabletogotosleepatnightandwastiring78._____duringtheday.Soshewenttoseeherdoctorshehadbeenknown79.____foryears.Thedoctorlistenedtoherandgaveherverycarefully80.____examination.Thenhesaidtoher,“Thereisnothingserious,butI