2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区恒昌中学高二（下）期中英语试卷

2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区恒昌中学高二（下）

期中英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Asktheconductor.

B.Getoffimmediately.

C.Checkthemap.

2.（1.5分）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Classmates.

3.（1.5分）Howoldistheman?

A.19.

B.22.

C.30.

4.（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inashop.

C.Inapolicestation.

5.（1.5分）Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theclothes.

B.Theweather.

C.Thevisit.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

6.（3分）听对话，回答问题。

（1）Howmanyforeignlanguageshasthemaneverlearnt?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

(2)Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.HeknowsGermanalot.

B.HethinksJapanesegrammardifficult.

C.Heisinterestedin.

Chinesecharacters.

7.(3分)听对话，回答问题。

(1)WhydoesthemancometoBeijing?

A.Tovisitthecomputerexhibition.

B.TomeetStephen.

C.Tospendaholiday.

(2)Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Helikesstayinginaroomwithsomeone.

B.Hewon'tworkinthepresentcompany.

C.Hewantsalargeandbrightsingleroom.

8.(4.5分)听对话，回答问题。

(1)WheredidthewomangoonSaturday?

A.Afarm.

B.Agarden.

C.Apark.

(2)Whatwastheproblemwiththetree?

A.Itwastoosmalltoliveon.

B.Itwastooexpensivetoget.

C.Itwastoolongtoputinthecar.

(3)Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Warm.

B.Hot.

C.Cold.

9.(6分)听对话，回答问题。

(1)Whatiswrongwiththeman?

A.Heneedstoseeadoctor.

B.Heoftenfeelstired.

C.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.

(2)Whatdidtheman'sdoctorsay?

A.Therewasnothingserious.

B.Heneededfurthercheck.

C.Heshouldrestandeatwell.

(3)Whatcausedtheman'ssickness?

A.Stayinguptoolate.

B.Doingtoomuchsports.

C.Changeableweatherinspring.

(4)Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gorunning.

B.Havearest.

C.Playpingpong.

10.(6分)听材料，回答问题。

(1)Whoarethelisteners?

A.Parents.

B.Students.

C.Teachers.

(2)Whatisthepurposeoffoundingthemuseum?

A.Toshowmorecomputers.

B.Tohelpschoolchildren.

C.Todeveloptheindustry.

(3)Whydoesthecompanyinvitethelisteners?

A.Tohelpschoolchildren.

B.Tosellthemcomputers.

C.Tointroducethehistoryofthecompany.

(4)Whenwillthespeakercomeback?

A.Inhalfanhour.

B.Inanhour.

C.Inanhourandahalf.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑

11.（6分）Got48hourstorelaxyourself?Youllmaximizeyourtimeandfunattheseamazing

destinations.

Alabama：GulfShores

ForarelaxingweekendgetawayinAlabama,headsouthtothewhite-sandbeachesof

GulfShores.Getonthewaterforsomedeep-seafishing.Historyloverscangetalessoninthe

CivilWaralonga90-milepathwithmorethanadozenhistoricsites.

Alaska：Homer

Howdoesfreshseafoodsound?You'HfinditinHomer,locatedinsouth-centralAlaska,

whichiseitherashortflightoragreatfour-hourscenicdriveontheSewardHighwayfrom

Anchorage.GetyourfilloffishinginKachemakBay，explorelocaltrailsandenjoy

exceptionalbirdinginthisremotenaturalseting.

Arizona：Sedona

TheadventuroustypecangetitsfillinthemagicalredrocksofSedona，whichissaidto

bethelocationofhealingcentersofenergy.Peoplefloodintotheareatomeditate,practice

yogaandmore.Sedonaalsooffersfantastichiking,off-roading,biking,andeven

climbing.

Arkansas：HotSprings

RelaxandrenewinArkansas*hotwatersinHotSprings,anartcommunitywithArt

DecoarchitecturethatisalsothehomeofHotSpringsNationalPark.Maketimeforavisitto

BathhouseRow,anationalhistoriclandmarkofeightbathhouses,andSuperiorBathhouse

Brewery,whichproducesbeermadeofthehotspringwaterinsidetheNationalPark.Don't

misstheseNationalParksthatareoffthebeatenpath.

（1）WhichactivitycanbefoundinbothGulfShoresandHomer?

A.Goingfishing.

B.Takingaflight.

C.Enjoyingbeautifulbirds.

D.Visitinghistoricsites.

(2)WhatisSuperiorBathhouseBreweryknownfor?

A.Itsself-madebeer.

B.Itsarchitecture.

C.Itsbathhouses.

D.Itspaths.

(3)Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Adiary.

B.Asurvey.

C.Anovel.

D.Amagazine.

12.(8分)Myteacherpickedupapieceofbrokenglassandasked,"Whobrokethiswindow?

H

Thirtyboystriedtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheyhaddone,butalsowhatourteacher

mayhavefoundout.Sheseldombecameangry,butshewasthistime.

"Oh,”Ithought.1wastheonewhobrokethewindow.ltwascausedbyamischievous

throwofabaseball.IfIadmittedtheguilt,Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowcouldIbeable

topayforabigwindowlikethat?Ididn'tevengetanallowance."Myfatherisgoingtohavea

fit,°Ithought.1didn*twanttoraisemyhand，butsomeforcemuchstrongerthanIwas

pulleditskyward.Itoldthetruth.nldidit."ItwashardenoughtosaywhatIhaddone.

MyteachertookdownabookfromoneofourlibraryshelvesandIhadneverknownmy

teachertostrikeastudent,butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.

"Iknowhowyoulikebirds,"shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmyguilt-riddenface.

"Hereisthatfieldguideaboutbirdsthatyouareconstantlycheckingout.ltisyoursnow.It's

timethatweshouldgetanewonefortheschoolanyway.Youwillnotbepunishedaslongas

yourememberthatIamnotrewardingyouforyourmisdeed,butIamrewardingyouforyour

truthfulness.*'

Icouldn'tbelieveit!Iwasn'tbeingtoldoffandIgotmyownbirdfieldguide--thevery

onethatIhadbeensavingmoneyuptobuy.

Allthatremainsofthatdayismymemoryandthelessonmyteachertaughtme.That

lessonstayswithmeeveryday,anditwillechoforever.

(1)Fromthestory,wecanlearnthattheboy.

A.didn'tbreakthewindowonpurpose

B.lackedthestrengthtoadmithisguilt

C.triedtothinkaboutwhathehaddone

D,didn*tknowwhattheteacherhadfoundout

(2)Iftheboyadmittedtheguilt,hedidn'texpectedhewould.

A.bepunishedbytheteacher

B.makehisfatherangry

C.payforthebrokenwindow

D.getabirdfieldguide

(3)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechangesoftheboy1smoods?

A.Afraid-Surprised-Thankful.

B.Frightened-Amazed-Proud.

C.Regretful-Guilty-Excited.

D.Nervous-Afraid-Satisfied.

(4)Whatisthelessontheboy'steachertaughthim?

A.Everycoinhastwosides.

B.Honestyisalwaysprecious.

C.Badlucknevercomesalone.

D.It*snevertoolatetobecareful.

13.(8分)LandArt,sometimesreferredtoasEarthArtorEarthworks,isaformofartwhich

involvesusingphysicallandscapestocreateart,takingartoutofthemuseumandintothe

outsideworld.ModernLandArtmovementreallygotgoinginthe1960s,whenAmericanartists

begancreatingLandArtonalargescale(大规模地).Today,worksofmodernLandArtcanbe

seenallovertheworld,sometimesrightalongsidemucholderpiecesofLandArtcreatedby

peoplewholivedthousandsofyearsago.

LandArt,whichisnotnecessarilyunchangeable,cantakeanumberofforms.For

example,in1970RobertSmithsoncreatedtheSpiralJetty(螺旋状防波堤),madeofa

collectionofstonesandmud,intheGreatSaltLake.TheAmericanartistmadealargejettyina

spiralshapewhichsticksoutintothewatersofthelake.

ReshapingthelandscapesisacommoncharacteristicofLandArt,whichcanbecreated

bymovingpartsaround.PeoplecanalsoaddthingstotheenvironmenttocreateLandArt,like

salt,whichsaddedtotheSpiralJetty.ltispossibletouseplants.Inallcase,LandArtis

immovable.

LandArtisdesignedtograduallyform,change,andeventuallydecay(衰落).That'sone

ofthebiggestdifferencesbetweenLandArtandmostoftheartoneseesinthemuseums.Some

worksofartcanexistonlyforafewhoursordays.Othersareexposedtorainandwindsothat

theydevelopanddecayovertime,whichispartoftheattractivenessintheeyesoftheartists.

(1)Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?

A.LandArtwasthemostpopularartinthe1960s.

B.LandArtaimstogetpeopleinterestedinnature.

C.AmericanartistswerethefirsttocreateLandArt.

D.PeoplehavebeencreatingLandArtforthousandsofyears.

(2)WhatdoweknowaboutRobertSmithson?

A.Hewasagreatinnovativeartist.

B.HelivedneartheGreatSaltLake.

C.HemadethemostfamousLandArt.

D.HewasapioneerincreatingLandArt.

(3)OneoftheuniquecharacteristicsofLandArtis.

A.itshowstheextremebeautyofnature

B.itdevelopsanddecaysgraduallyovertime

C.itcombinesthelandscapesaroundcompletely

D.itofferstheartistsachancetogetclosetonature

(4)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.WorksofLandArt.

B.HistoryofLandArt.

C.ChangesofLandArt.

D.IntroductionofLandArt.

14.（8分）EversinceEarthformedroughly4.5billionyearsago,itsclimatehasgonethrougha

numberofincrediblechanges.

IntheJurassicPeriod,muchofourplanetwascoveredinextremelyhotandhumid

jungle.Andiniceage,globaltemperatureexperiencedahugedrop.Whilemanyspecieswere

notabletodealwiththesechangingclimatepatterns,otherssuccessfullyadapted,andsomeare

evenstillwithustoday.Now,ashumanitypushestheplanetclosertoanotherextremeclimate

event,scientistsareeagertofindouthowtheworld'sspecieswillreact.

TheideawashighlightedinastudypublishedonApril6inthejournalPNAS，which

showedthatbetween1970and2010,openwaterspeciessuchaslobsters（龙虾）andfishhad

declinedbyabouthalfintropicalmarinezonesacrosstheglobebecauseoverthe40-year

timeperiod,seatemperaturesinthoseregionshadrisenbyroughly0.2C.

Thelowernumbersaren'tasignofalltheseacreaturesdyingoffthough.Infact,the

scientistsfoundsomeofthemoutsideoftheirtraditionalhabitats,meaningthatifaspeciescan

migratetocoolerwatersandadaptinanewenvironment,theywill.

However,thosemovementsaren'talwaysgood；speciesthatcan'tmove,suchascoral,

whichisfixedtotheseabed,relyonthefishandotherseacreaturestocontributetothenatural

foodchainandstayhealthy.Additionally,whenanon-nativespeciesmovesintoanewarea,

itthreatenstodisrupttheecosystemthatalreadyexiststhere.

Dependingonthespecies,itcantakeanywherefromonegenerationtothousandsand

thousandsofyearstoproperlyadapt,sothechangesthathaveoccurredinjustthelast40years

areverytroublingforscientists.AsSebastianFerse,anecologistattheLeibnizCentrefor

TropicalMarineResearch,Germany,explained："Ingeologicalhistory,thishasoccuiredin

theblinkofaneye.Toseesuchchangesoccurringsorapidlyissomethingquitealarming."He

added,"Oneofthebigquestionsis'Willcoralreefsasecosystemsandcoralsasspeciesbe

abletomovenorthorsouthfastenoughtoadjusttoachangingclimate?

（1）Whatdoscientistswanttofindout?

A.Howtheglobalclimatewillchange.

B.Whytheclimatechangedgreatly?

C.Howspeciessurvivedclimatechange.

D.Howspecieswilladapttoclimatechange.

(2)Whydidthenumberofopen-waterspeciesintropicalareasdecrease?

A.Theymovedtodifferenttropicalmarinezones.

B.Thetemperatureofseawaterroseinthoseareas.

C.Seatemperaturesinthoseregionsweregoingupanddownrapidly.

0.Extremeweathercausedsomespecies*extinction.

(3)Whyisn'tmigrationalwaysagoodthing?

A.Therearefewcoolwaterstomigrateto.

B.Itthreatenstheoriginalecosystems.

C.Somespeciescannotadaptaftermigrating.

D.Thereisn'tenoughfoodforspeciesthatmigrate.

(4)Whatisalarmingaccordingtoscientists?

A.Therateatwhichchangesintheclimateareoccurring.

B.Speciesadaptingtoclimatechangeatdifferentspeeds.

C.Coralreefsbeingunabletomovetobetterenvironments.

D.Coralisunabletoadapttotherisingtemperature.

第二节(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能

填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

15.(10分)Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeated

onceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.

(1)Manpeoplealwayslacksleep,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptoo

earlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivation(动力)oncetheyarrive

home.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoff

things.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,you

canfightlazinessthroughouttheday.

Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeople

treattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamoreactivemethod,

viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.(2)

Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thataroundthem,A

televisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoften

contributestolaziness(3)Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyou

enjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.

Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhave

differentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.(4)

Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayfinallyfollowyour

exampleandperformtheirowntasks.ltisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouare

surroundedbymotivatedpeople.

(5)Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthy

lifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.

A.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.

B.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.

C.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.

D.Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.

E.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.

F.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisessential.

G.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分

30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

16.(30分)ItwasmyfirsttimetravelingtoAsiaandIhadmisjudgedeverythingaboutmy

arrival.IhadplannedtospendmyIndonesiatripinLombok；butIbookeda(1)tothe

Baliairport,notknowingthereisanairportinLombok.

So,IflewintoBaliandarrivedat1p.m.Iwas(2)asIhadreadonlinethatthelast

ferry(摆渡船)leftat4pmandIstillhadtotakea1.5hour(3)journeytotheferry

porttotaketheferryovertoLombok.

AssoonasIgotinthetaxi,Itoldmydriverthesituationandheimmediately(4)

hisfriendattheport.Hetoldmethewaterswere(5)thisdayandthelastferrywas

leavinginanhourandweprobablywouldn't(6)it.

IstartedtopanicaboutwhereIwouldspendthe(7).But,despitebeingtoldwe

wouldn'tmakeitintime,mydriverwas(8)tomakeitwork.

Alongtheway,hisphone(9)repeatedly.Heprobablytalkedtohis(10)15

times.Whenwewereabout10minutesaway,hisfriendinformedhimthattheywouldholdthe

(11)forme---butwehadtorush!

Fromthereonitwas(12).

Itwas(13)hardandtherewasnoroadtogettotheport.Sowe(14),

thedrivergrabbedmysuitcaseandstarted(15)intherain.

Hewasalmostthesizeofmysuitcasebutinsistedon(16)itformeasheran

throughpuddles(水坑)，gettinghisshoesanduniformall(17).

Iarrivedjustintimetogeta(18)andjumponthelastboat.Ihaveneverbeen

more(19)andthankfulforsomeone^(20)towardastranger.

(1)A.rideB.HightC.deliveryD.service

(2)A.excitedB.confusedC.woniedD.calm

(3)A.busB.taxiCferryD.subway

(4)A.remindedB.calledC.warned0.recommended

(5)A.coldB.clearC.roughD.wide

(6)A.takeB.missC.reachD.make

(7)AdayB.holidayC.nightD.aftemoon

(8)A.proudB.ableC.reluctantD.determined

(9)A.rangB.signaledC.diedD.dropped

(10)•A.bossB.friendC.familyD.passenger

(11)A.seatB.portC.carD.boat

(12)•AluckB.dangerC.madnessD.coincidence

(13)•A.rainingB.snowingC.thunderingD.blowing

(14)•AputoffB.setoffC.pulledoverD.turnedaround

(15)A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.moving

(16)AcoveringB.carryingC.checkingD.passing

(17)A.wetB.looseC.ruinedD.smelly

(18)A.warningB.formC.ticketD.discount

(19)A.hopefulB.readyC.anxiousD.relieved

(20)A.kindnessB.trustC.gratitudeD.tolerance

第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的

单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

17.(15分)Myfatheriscommitted(1)thepovertyalleviation(扶贫)campaign,

andIfollowinhis(2)(footstep).Everysummer,Itakepartinvolunteeractivities

for(3)(rurally)communities.

In2019,IwenttoasmallvillageinWuxiCounty,Chongqing,(4)joinedlocal

governmentstafftohelpthembuildhousesandroads.Weappliedforfunding,(5)

(buy)buildingmaterialsanddiscussedtheconstructionplanofthehouses，(6)

(devote)ourselvestoconvertingadozendecaying(衰败的)mudhousesintonewbrick

houseswithintwomonths.Meanwhile,wealsohelpedtochangethenarrow,rugged(1奇山区

的)roadinto(7)concrete(混凝土的)road,(8)madelifefarmore

convenient.(9)wasaveryfulfillingexperienceandIfelt(10)(relieve)

toseethesmileonan80-year-oldgrandma'sfacewhenshemovedintohernewhouse.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题；每小题10分，满分

10分)

18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(△),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

ChinesefirstMarsrover（火星车）wasnamedZhuronginlastmonth.Zhurongisagod

offireinChinesemythology,whichechoestheChinesenameoftheredplanet,Huoxing.

Firebroughtwarmandbrightnesstotheancestorsofhumankindandtheusageoffireis

ofgreatsignificantforhumancivilization.NamingthefirstMarsroverafterthegodoffire

indicateChinesepeople'sblessingfortheroverlighttheflameofChina*sspaceexploration,

CGTNreported.Literal,zhuexpressesthegoodwishesforhumankind'sexplorationofthe

universe.RongmeantintegrationandcooperationreflectsChina'svisionofthepeacefuluseof

spaceandthebuildingofacommunitywithasharingfutureforhumanity.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

19.（25分）你原计划今天和好朋友一起去参观中国书画艺术展（ChinesePaintingand

CalligraphyShow）,但因故未能前往。请写一篇英文日记，内容包括：

1.原定计划；

2.阐述不能去的原因。

注意：词数100左右。

2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区恒昌中学高二（下）

期中英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Asktheconductor.

B.Getoffimmediately.

C.Checkthemap.

【解答】略

2.（1.5分）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Classmates.

【解答】略

3.（1.5分）Howoldistheman?

A.19.

B.22.

C.30.

【解答】略

4.（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inashop.

C.Inapolicestation.

【解答】略

5.（1.5分）Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theclothes.

B.Theweather.

C.Thevisit.

【解答】略

第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22・5分)

6.(3分)听对话，回答问题。

(1)Howmanyforeignlanguageshasthemaneverlearnt?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

(2)Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.HeknowsGermanalot.

B.HethinksJapanesegrammardifficult.

C.Heisinterestedin.

Chinesecharacters.

【解答】略

7.(3分)听对话，回答问题。

(1)WhydoesthemancometoBeijing?

A.Tovisitthecomputerexhibition.

B.TomeetStephen.

C.Tospendaholiday.

(2)Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Helikesstayinginaroomwithsomeone.

B.Hewon'tworkinthepresentcompany.

C.Hewantsalargeandbrightsingleroom.

【解答】略

8.(4.5分)听对话，回答问题。

(1)WheredidthewomangoonSaturday?

A.Afarm.

B.Agarden.

C.Apark.

(2)Whatwastheproblemwiththetree?

A.Itwastoosmalltoliveon.

B.Itwastooexpensivetoget.

C.Itwastoolongtoputinthecar.

(3)Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Warm.

B.Hot.

C.Cold.

【解答】略

9.(6分)听对话，回答问题。

(1)Whatiswrongwiththeman?

A.Heneedstoseeadoctor.

B.Heoftenfeelstired.

C.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.

(2)Whatdidtheman'sdoctorsay?

A.Therewasnothingserious.

B.Heneededfurthercheck.

C.Heshouldrestandeatwell.

(3)Whatcausedtheman'ssickness?

A.Stayinguptoolate.

B.Doingtoomuchsports.

C.Changeableweatherinspring.

(4)Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gorunning.

B.Havearest.

C.Playpingpong.

【解答】略

10.(6分)听材料,回答问题。

(1)Whoarethelisteners?

A.Parents.

B.Students.

C.Teachers.

(2)Whatisthepurposeoffoundingthemuseum?

A.Toshowmorecomputers.

B.Tohelpschoolchildren.

C.Todeveloptheindustry.

(3)Whydoesthecompanyinvitethelisteners?

A.Tohelpschoolchildren.

B.Tosellthemcomputers.

C.Tointroducethehistoryofthecompany.

(4)Whenwillthespeakercomeback?

A.Inhalfanhour.

B.Inanhour.

C.Inanhourandahalf.

【解答】(17)C(18)B(19)A(20)C

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑

11.(6分)Got48hourstorelaxyourself?Youllmaximizeyourtimeandfunattheseamazing

destinations.

Alabama：GulfShores

ForarelaxingweekendgetawayinAlabama,headsouthtothewhite-sandbeachesof

GulfShores.Getonthewaterforsomedeep-seafishing.Historyloverscangetalessoninthe

CivilWaralonga90-milepathwithmorethanadozenhistoricsites.

Alaska：Homer

Howdoesfreshseafoodsound?You'llfinditinHomer,locatedinsouth-centralAlaska,

whichiseitherashortflightoragreatfour-hourscenicdriveontheSewardHighwayfrom

Anchorage.GetyourfilloffishinginKachemakBay，explorelocaltrailsandenjoy

exceptionalbirdinginthisremotenaturalseting.

Arizona：Sedona

TheadventuroustypecangetitsfillinthemagicalredrocksofSedona,whichissaidto

bethelocationofhealingcentersofenergy.Peoplefloodintotheareatomeditate,practice

yogaandmore.Sedonaalsooffersfantastichiking,off-roading,biking,andeven

climbing.

Arkansas：HotSprings

RelaxandrenewinArkansas,hotwatersinHotSprings,anartcommunitywithArt

DecoarchitecturethatisalsothehomeofHotSpringsNationalPark.Maketimeforavisitto

BathhouseRow,anationalhistoriclandmarkofeightbathhouses,andSuperiorBathhouse

Brewery,whichproducesbeermadeofthehotspringwaterinsidetheNationalPark.Don't

misstheseNationalParksthatareoffthebeatenpath.

(1)WhichactivitycanbefoundinbothGulfShoresandHomer?A

A.Goingfishing.

B.Takingaflight.

C.Enjoyingbeautifulbirds.

D.Visitinghistoricsites.

(2)WhatisSuperiorBathhouseBreweryknownfor?A

A.Itsself-madebeer.

B.Itsarchitecture.

C.Itsbathhouses.

D.Itspaths.

(3)Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?D

A.Adiary.

B.Asurvey.

C.Anovel.

D.Amagazine.

【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据Alabama：GulfShores中的第二句Getonthewater

forsomedeep-seafishing.(上船去深海钓鱼吧)；Alaska：Homer中的Getyourfill

offishinginKachemakBay.(在卡切马克湾尽情钓鱼)。可知,GulfShores和Homer

两个地方可以去钓鱼，故选A。

(2)A.细节理解题。根据Arkansas：HotSprings中Maketimeforavisitto

BathhouseRow,aNationalHistoricLandmarkofeightbathhouses,and

SuperiorBathhouseBrewery,whichproducesbeermadeofthehotspring

waterinsidetheNationalPark.（腾出时间参观国家历史地标---八座澡堂组成的

澡堂街和高级澡堂啤酒厂，该公司在国家公园内生产用温泉水制成的啤酒。）可知，

SuperiorBathhouseBrewery最著名的是生产用温泉水酿制的啤酒，故选A。

（3）D.文章出处题。根据第一段Got48hourstorelaxyourself?Youllmaximize

yourtimeandfunattheseamazingdestinations.（有“48小时的时间放松自己吗？

在这些令人惊叹的目的地，你将获得最大的时间和乐趣。）可知，文章介绍的是四个性价

比最高的令人惊叹的目的地的广告，所以判断这篇广告应该出现在杂志上，而不会是出

现在日记，调查报告和小说里，A.Adiary.一篇日记；B.Asurvey一项调查；C.Anovel

一本小说；D.Amagazine一本杂志。故选D。

12.（8分）Myteacherpickedupapieceofbrokenglassandasked,"Whobrokethis