高中英语外研版选择性第一册训练Unit1SectionCDevelopingideasPresentingideasReflection

SectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thiscanprovidecluesaboutthetruemeaningoftheirnonverbali.

答案interactions2.Hewasinlowspirits,sohehadn’t(刮脸)forafewdays.

答案shaved3.Herfatheradvisedhertokeepherdistancefromthat(家伙).

答案fellow4.BasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasic(概念)ofmathematics,aswellasthefundamentalsofmoretrickyareas.

答案concepts5.Ifinallysmyfriendinthecrowd.

答案spotted6.Hewassucha(残酷的)manthatheshowednomercytoothers.

答案cruel7.SuddenlytheboyleanedoverandwsomethinginHelen’sear.

答案whispered8.Acarisalsovery(复杂的),needingnotonlycarpayments,butinsurance,maintenance,repairs,gasandmore.

答案plicated9.Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesuretocitwithimportantpoints.

答案conclude10.Hedeserveshisstatusasoneofthemostpopular(作曲家)inWesternmusichistory.

答案posersⅡ.短语填空fallbehind;inparticular;crossout;dueto;binewith;thrownewlighton1.IbeeworriedandafraidthatIwillinEnglish.

答案fallbehind2.Allthecandidatesareexcellent,butIlikethelastone—hisexperienceisjustwhatweneedatthemoment.

答案inparticular3.hercontributioninservingthesociety,shewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizeaged69.

答案Dueto4.Gradually,theytheKunquOpera,YiyangOpera,HanjuOperaandLuantan,andformedthepresentBeijingOpera.

答案binedwith5.Dogshaveplexemotionssuchasjealousy(嫉妒)andpride,accordingtoascientificresearchthattheirrelationswithhumans.

答案threwnewlighton6.Iwanttotheunnecessarywords.

答案crossoutⅢ.翻译句子1.使她高兴的是她在一场如此重要的比赛中赢了。(主语从句)答案Whatmadeherhappywasthatshewonthegameinsuchanimportantmatch.2.很多享有几百年盛誉的中国品牌,正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。(havingdone)答案ManyChinesebrands,havingdevelopedtheirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.3.我从长长的单子上划掉了另一个珍妮。(crossout)答案IcrossedoutanotherJennyfromthelonglist.4.这个国家的做法可能给它的邻国解决问题时带来新思路。(thrownewlighton)答案Thecountry’sapproachcouldthrownewlightontheprobleminitsneighbouringcountry.5.虽然这些图标的形状不同,但是它们的大小和颜色很相似。(while)答案Whiletheseiconshavedifferentshapes,theyareofsimilarsizeandcolour.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解Astudyof500,000songsreleased(发行)intheUKbetween1985and2015showedthatpopmusichaddecreasedinhappinessandincreasedinsadness.InareportpublishedinthejournalRoyalSocietyOpenScience,researchersattheUniversityofCaliforniaexaminedhundredsofthousandsofsongsandclassifiedthembytheirmood.“‘Happiness’isgoingdown,‘sadness’isgoingup,andatthesametime,thesongsarebeingmore‘danceable’andmore‘partylike’,”coauthorNataliaL.KomarovatoldTheAssociatedPress.Thestudyfoundsongsin2014likeStaywithMebySamSmith,WhispersbyPassengerandUnmissablebyGorgonCityhavea“lowhappiness”trend.However,tracksfrom1984likeGloryDaysbyBruceSpringsteen,WouldILietoYou?byEurythmicsandFreedombyWhamhada“highhappiness”trend.“Thepublicseemstopreferhappiersongs,eventhoughmoreandmoreunhappysongsarebeingreleasedeachyear,”theresearcherswrote.Apartfromtheemotionaltrends,researchersdiscoveredthatdancesandpopwerethemostsuccessfulstylesofmusicandthattherewasa“cleardownward”trend,withthepopularityofrockbeginningintheearly2000s.“Soitlookslike,whiletheoverallmoodisbeinglesshappy,peopleseemtowanttoforgetitallanddance,”Komarovawroteinanemail.Itwasalsofoundthatthe“maleness”ofsongs—thefrequencyofmalesingersinpopularmusic—haddecreasedduringthelast30years.“Successfulsongsarecharacterisedbyalargerpercentageoffemaleartistsparedtoallsongs,”theywrote.Thisdiscoveryappearsatatimewhentheconversationaroundsexequalityinthemusicindustryisatitsheight,withmoremaleartistsandsongwriters.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了流行音乐表达情绪的变化趋势。1.Theresearchersexaminedlotsofsongsto.

A.findsongsfordancesandpartiesB.choosesongsforajournalC.releasemoresongsD.knowbetteraboutsongs答案D解析推理判断题。本文第二段介绍了加州大学的研究者们调查了成千上万首歌曲并把它们按情绪分类,紧接着得出歌曲分类的结果,可见他们调查歌曲的目的是想对歌曲有更多的了解,故选D项。2.Whosemusicstyletendstobringyoumorehappiness?A.NataliaL.Komarova’s.B.SamSmith’s.C.GorgonCity’s.D.BruceSpringsteen’s.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However,tracksfrom1984likeGloryDaysbyBruceSpringsteen...hada‘highhappiness’trend.”可知D项正确。3.Whatdoweknowaboutsongsoverthepastthreedecades?A.Rockbecamepopularintheearly2000s.B.Fewerunhappysongscametolighteveryyear.C.Malesingerswerebetteratperformingpopmusic.D.Femaleartistswerelessskilledinwritingsongs.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“withthepopularityofrockbeginningintheearly2000s”可知,摇滚乐在21世纪初开始流行,故A项正确。4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PopMusicIsGettingSadderB.MusicCallsforSexEqualityC.PopMusicHasaLongHistoryD.MusicIndustryIsGoingDown答案A解析主旨大意题。根据本文首段总述及后续段落的描述可知,全文重点介绍了流行音乐正变得越来越伤感,故选A项。B项仅是本文中提到的一个细节;C项不是本文的重点;D项扩大外延,属于过度概括。Ⅴ.应用文写作假如你是李华,打算寒假去英国旅游,在网上预定了伦敦一家酒店。你的航班将于2月13日晚上8点抵达希思罗(Heathrow)机场,出发前你给联系人MrGreen写一封邮件询问相关事宜,要点如下:1.抵达酒店的交通;2.用餐;3.推荐景点。注意:1.词数80左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文DearMrGreen,IamLiHuafromChina,andIdecidedtoflytotheUKformywintervacation.IhavebookedmyhotelontheInternet.IamwritingtoaskyouforsomeinformationbeforeIgetthere.Tobeginwith,myflightisscheduledtoarriveatHeathrowAirportat8pmonFebruary13.Iwonderifitisconvenientformetogettothehotelbypublictransportgivenpossibledelays.Besides,I’dliketoknowmoredetailsabouttheacmodation,especiallysomethingaboutthemeals,asIdidn’tfindthatonthewebpage.Moreimportantly,couldyouremendsomeattractionstovisit?LondonhasalwaysbeenmydreamplacetoexploretheEnglishculture,butwithtoomanychoices,remendationsfromyouwillbevaluableandhighlyappreciated.LookingforwardtoyourreplyandseeingyousooninLondon.Allthebest.Yours,LiHuaⅥ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Wehaveapitbull(比特犬).Wefoundhimafewweeksago,walkingalongtheroadinaruralarea.Hejumpingoncars,wethoughtmaybehisfamilywascampingsomewherenearby,sowepassedhimby.Afewhourslater,onourreturntrip,hewasstillinthesameplace,again,tryingtogetfolkstostopforhim.Whenhesawus,helaiddowninthemiddleoftheroad,sowewereunabletogetaroundhim.Westoppedthecarandlookedaroundforafewminutes,tryingtofigureoutifanyonewasaroundfromwhomhewasseparated.Itdidn’tappearso.Then,wetookagoodlookatthedog.Hehadnocollarandhewasreallythin.Wedecidedhewasabandoned.Myhusbandsaid,“Ifhedoesn’tbitemewhenItrytopickhimup,thenwehaveanewdog.”Thedoghappilyjoineduswithnofightatall.Theonlythingwewereindangerofwasgettinglickedtodeath.Hekeptstickinghisheadbetweenthetwofrontseatsandthankingusforpickinghimup.Thedogwasclearlyontheroadforsometime.Hewasextremelyunderweight.Hewascoveredinscarsandnewwounds.Weguessedthatsomeofthescarswerefromwhenhewasontheroad.Wethoughtofpossiblefightswithcoyotes,buthealsolookedasthoughhewasusedtofightingotherdogs.Wefiguredhisincrediblysweetpersonalitywasthereasonhewasabandoned.Hecouldn’thavebeenagoodfightingdog.Therefore,wefedhimalotoverthecourseofthenexttwoweeksandhegainedovertwentypounds.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Wetookhimtothevet,

Nowwealllovethedogverymuch.Heoncehelpedsa