《导与练》北师大版选修6英语同步教学课时作业：Unit 18　Beauty Secition2（含答案）

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精SectionⅡLesson2＆Lesson3Ⅰ.品句填词eq\a\vs4\al(1。）Youexperience________(紧张感）astheaircraftdivestowardstheground。eq\a\vs4\al(2。）Weallbelievethatsheisnonethelessbeautifulinher________(破旧的)clothing.eq\a\vs4\al（3.)Itissaidthatstockmarketpricesareshowinganupward________（趋势）．eq\a\vs4\al（4。）Iknowthewordsofthesong，butnotthe________（曲调)towhichtheyaresung。eq\a\vs4\al(5.）Hewasunwillingtomentionthe________（令人烦恼的)experiencewhichhurthimalot.eq\a\vs4\al(6.）A________(自负的)personisonewhohastoohighanopinionofhimself.eq\a\vs4\al（7。）Billsucceedsinmakingadifficultsubject________(容易理解的)tothereader。eq\a\vs4\al（8.）Toeveryone’ssurprise，themeetingcametoan________（出其不意的）endafteronlyseveralminutes'discussion.Ⅱ。选词填空intheeyeof，turnup，tobehonest,turnon，keenoneq\a\vs4\al(1。)Hewasn't________________buyingacar,butwetalkedhimintoit.eq\a\vs4\al(2.）__________________，Idon’tlikehimverymuch.Heisalittleselfish.eq\a\vs4\al(3。)__________________everymother,herchildisalwaysbetterthanotherchildren，althoughitissometimesuntrue。eq\a\vs4\al（4。)Thereisnoneedto__________________mejustbecausetherainspoiledthepicnic。eq\a\vs4\al(5.）Don’tbothertolookformyumbrella;itwill________________someday，Iamsure.Ⅲ.句型转换eq\a\vs4\al（1。)Thestudentscanhaveeasyaccesstothecomputerlaboratoryofourschool。Thecomputerlaboratoryofourschool________________________________thestudents。eq\a\vs4\al（2.)Ifyouwon’tattendtheparty，Iwon’teither。Ifyouwon'tattendtheparty，________________I.eq\a\vs4\al(3.）HehasbeentoGulangyu,andIhavebeenthere，too。HehasbeentoGulangyu，and________________I.eq\a\vs4\al(4。)Policesearchedvainlyforthemissinggunman。Policesearched________________forthemissinggunman。Ⅳ.单项填空eq\a\vs4\al(1.）Itiswell­knownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave________tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes。A．entrance B．wayC．means D．accesseq\a\vs4\al（2。）Aheartymealandasoundsleepwillsurely________you。A．rescue B．relieveC．repair D．refresheq\a\vs4\al（3。)Alloureffortswere________．A．inplace B．inreturnC．invain D．inruinseq\a\vs4\al(4.）Itwasabnormalforhimtomakesuchan________decisiontogotoCanada，ashehadnevermentioneditbefore。A．ugly B．emotionalC．abrupt D．angryeq\a\vs4\al（5。)Theystayedupverylatelastnight.Nowtheyarestillasleep。Don’t________them。A．break B．disturbC．knock D．sayeq\a\vs4\al（6.）—It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit？—Yes。________yesterday。A．Sowasit B．SoitwasC．Soitis D．Soisiteq\a\vs4\al(7.)—WhatisEdwardupto？—Heseemsbent________seekingafortunebybuyinglotterytickets(彩票)．A．on B．toC．down D．overeq\a\vs4\al（8。)（2012·陕西宝鸡质检一)It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit________thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip。A．cameover B．cameaboutC．cameout D．cameupeq\a\vs4\al（9.)(2012·安徽皖南八校第二次质检）Theboywassocarelessthattheglassfellfromhishandandit________onthefloor.A．brokein B．brokedownC．brokeup D．brokeouteq\a\vs4\al(10.)（2012·安徽皖南八校第二次质检)Whatreally________isnotfailureitself，buttheattitudewehavetowardsit。A．matters B．appliesC．stresses D．functions——————-—-——————————-—-—-——-———--————-—Ⅴ.完形填空Weallknowthatregularphysicalexerciseisgoodforagirl’sbody.TheWomen’sSportsFoundationhasdiscoveredthatsportsoffersome__1__benefitsforgirlsinadditiontohavingfunandgettingfit。Hereareafew：Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatathleticswill__2__allyourstudytime.Butresearch__3__thatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolandaremorelikelytograduatethan__4__whodon't.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration，__5__cangiveactivegirlsanadvantagewhenitcomestothe__6__．Girlswhoplaysports__7__teamworkandgoal。settingskills.Workingwithcoaches，trainers，andteammatestowingamesandmeetgoalsisgreat__8__forsuccesslaterinlife。Beingateamplayercanmakeiteasiertoworkwithothersandsolveproblems，whetheronthefieldorintheworkplace.Sportshavehiddenhealthbenefits.Some__9__ofsportsareobvious—likeimprovingfitnessand__10___ahealthyweight。Butgirlswhoplaysportsarealso__11__likelytosmokeandhaveareducedchanceofgettingbreastcancerandosteoporosis（骨质疏松症)laterinlife.Sure,youcangetthesebenefits__12__anytypeofexercise.Butifyouhavetroublegettingtothegym，theremaybemoreincentiveto__13__andplayifyouknowyourcoachesor__14__dependonyou.Playingsportsbuildsself。confidence。Girlsinvolvedinathleticsfeel__15___aboutthemselves，bothphysicallyandsocially.Ithelpsto__16__confidencewhenyouseeyourskillsimprovingandyourgoalsbecoming__17__．Otheresteem­boosting（提升自尊的)benefitsofsportsparticipationincludegettinginshape,maintainingahealthyweight，and___18__newfriends。Exercisecancutthe__19__．Pressureisabigpartoflife.Playingsportscanhelpyoudealwithit，sinceexerciseisanaturalmoodlifterandagreatwayto__20__stressandfightdepression.Plus，whenonateam，youhavefriendswhosupportyoubothonandoffthefield。,eq\a\vs4\al（1。）A。exact B．extraC．quiet D．calmeq\a\vs4\al（2.）A.takein B．takeforC．takeup D．takeoffeq\a\vs4\al（3.)A.concludes B．impliesC．expresses D．showseq\a\vs4\al(4.）A.those B．thatC．ones D．whateq\a\vs4\al(5。）A.that B．whichC．who D．whateq\a\vs4\al（6.)A.cloakroom B．kitchenC．classroom D．bedroomeq\a\vs4\al(7.）A。learn B．experienceC．practise D．beareq\a\vs4\al(8。)A。personality B．processC．experiment D．practiceeq\a\vs4\al（9.)A。chances B．goodsC．benefits D．conditionseq\a\vs4\al（10。)A。tracking B．catchingC．deciding D．maintainingeq\a\vs4\al(11.）A。less B．moreC．harder D．coolereq\a\vs4\al（12。)A.for B．fromC．by D．witheq\a\vs4\al（13。）A。showoff B．turnupC．showup D．turnoffeq\a\vs4\al(14。）A。teammates B．classmatesC．workmates D．roommateseq\a\vs4\al(15.）A.further B．betterC．healthier D．oldereq\a\vs4\al(16。）A.shape B．completeC．put D．buildeq\a\vs4\al(17。)A。reality B．dreamC．ideal D．beliefeq\a\vs4\al(18.)A。finding B．makingC．knowing D．helpingeq\a\vs4\al(19。)A。cost B．depressionC．pressure D．sorroweq\a\vs4\al（20。）A。abolish B．distractC．remove D．relieve—————————————————-—————————--——--—-——-Ⅵ.阅读理解Headingofftocollegethisyear？Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind：Dresstoimpress：StylistandbusinessconsultantDanielaSmithsays，“Girlsshouldkeepinmindthatyourcollegeprofessorswilloftenbethebridgethatconnectsyoutoyourfuturecareerandyourclassmateswillbecomeyourprofessionalnetwork。Youdon'tneedtodresslikeyou’regoingtotheoffice，butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence，andlookput­together。”Logomania(品牌狂热症）:Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup，soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat。It’stemptingtoloaduponlogos，especiallywell。knownlogosthatsignifyhigh。endbrands。Butconsiderthis：collegeisatimeofself.discovery,achancetodevelopyourownpersonalstyle.Insteadofwearinglogosheadtotoe,“walkingadvertisement”­style,whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare？Wearrealpants:Thecombinationofleggingsandbaggyshirtsisalltoocommononcollegecampuses.Smithpointsoutthatleggings,yogapants，andsweatpantsareentirelyunacceptableinpublicunlessyou'reexercising.Althoughleggingswornaspantsareacommontrendamonghighschoolandcollegegirls，theyarenotanappropriatechoicefordaywear.Asayoungwoman，yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.So，getridofleggingsandwearrealpants!Keepthecutefactortoaminimum：StayawayfromsweatersandT.shirtswithsmilinganimals，cartooncharacters，orHelloKittyonthem.Sure，kittensmightbecute，butthey’renotdoingyouanyfavorsinthestyledepartment.Dressingtoocutesycantakeyearsoffyourlook，andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!eq\a\vs4\al（1.）Thesecondparagraphindicatestheimportanceof________．A．impressingprofessorsB．gettingonwellwithclassmatesC．creatingaprofessionalimageD．dressingappropriatelyeq\a\vs4\al(2.）Theauthorbelievesthatcollegegirlsshould________．A．choosealogothatsuitstheirageB．trytoloaduponwell­knownlogosC．uselogostoshowwhotheyareD．findtheiridentitybytryingdifferentlogoseq\a\vs4\al(3。)Theauthorrecommendswearingrealpantsbecause________．A．leggingsandbaggyshirtsaretoocommonB．yogapantsandsweatpantsarenotsocomfortableC．realpantscanpresentyouwithappropriatematurityD．peoplelikerealpantsbetterthantheotherpantseq\a\vs4\al（4。)What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardssweaterswithanimalsonthem?A．Theymakepeoplelooklovely。B．Theyareveryfashionablethesedays。C．Theywillshowyou’reananimallover。D．Theyarenotsuitableforcollege。agedstudents.eq\a\vs4\al（5。)Inwhichmagazinewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage？A．BusinessWeek。 B．Parents.C．Style. D．Travel＆Leisure.SectionⅡLesson2＆Lesson3Ⅰ.品句填词eq\a\vs4\al（1.）thrilleq\a\vs4\al（2。）shabbyeq\a\vs4\al（3。）tendencyeq\a\vs4\al(4.)tuneeq\a\vs4\al（5。)disturbingeq\a\vs4\al（6.)vaineq\a\vs4\al(7.)accessibleeq\a\vs4\al（8。）abruptⅡ.选词填空eq\a\vs4\al(1。)keenoneq\a\vs4\al(2。)Tobehonesteq\a\vs4\al（3.）Intheeyeofeq\a\vs4\al（4。）turnoneq\a\vs4\al（5.)turnupⅢ。句型转换eq\a\vs4\al（1。)iseasilyaccessibletoeq\a\vs4\al（2。)neither/norwilleq\a\vs4\al（3.)sohaveeq\a\vs4\al（4.）invainⅣ。单项填空eq\a\vs4\al(1。）【解析】选D。考查短语haveaccessto，意思是“有机会使用，得以使用".eq\a\vs4\al(2.)【解析】选D.考查词义辨析。句意为：“一顿丰盛的饭，甜美的一觉一定会让你神清气爽.”rescue拯救;relieve减轻,解除；repair修理;refresh使精神振作，神清气爽。eq\a\vs4\al(3.）【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意为:“我们所有的努力都付诸东流了.”inplace整齐;inreturn作为回报；invain徒劳，白费力气；inruins成为废墟。eq\a\vs4\al(4.)【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意为：“他突然作出去加拿大的决定不正常,因为他此前从来没有提起过。"ugly丑陋的;emotional感情的；abrupt突然的；angry生气的。eq\a\vs4\al(5。）【解析】选B.句意为：“他们昨晚睡得很晚，现在仍在睡觉，不要打搅他们。”disturb打搅，符合题意。eq\a\vs4\al（6。）【解析】选A.句意是：“今天太热了，是不是？”“是呀,昨天也一样。”如果表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于后者，要用so＋助动词/情态动词/系动词＋主语。eq\a\vs4\al（7.）【解析】选A。第二句的句意是：他似乎决心靠着买彩票发财.此句要用bentondoingsth。表示“决心要做某事"。eq\a\vs4\al(8。)【解析】选B。句意：已经十点钟了，不知道这么短的旅行她怎么会迟到两个小时。comeabout常与how连用，用来询问某事是怎么发生的。comeover表示“过来，来访”；comeout表示“出版，出现”；comeup表示“被提出，上升”。eq\a\vs4\al(9.）【解析】选C。breakin意为“闯入，打断，插嘴”；breakdown意为“（机器等）故障，崩溃”;breakup意为“打碎，(关系)破裂，结束”;breakout意为“爆发，突然发生"。根据语意“玻璃杯从他手中掉落到地板上摔碎了"可知答案是C项。eq\a\vs4\al（10。）【解析】选A。matter意为“要紧,关系重大”;apply意为“申请，应用”；stress意为“强调”；function意为“起作用”。根据语意“真正重要的不是失败本身，而是我们对待它的态度”可知选A项。Ⅴ.完形填空【语篇解读】女孩子都想苗条，身材好，怎样才能做到呢？体育锻炼是你的最佳选择。eq\a\vs4\al(1。）【解析】选B.由第一句“。..regularphysicalexerciseisgoodforagirl’sbody.”可知,锻炼对身体有益；及下文“。。.inadditiontohavingfunandgettingfit.”可知，TheWomen’sSportsFoundation发现了运动除对身体健康有益之外的好处。extra额外的；exact准确的，精确的；quiet安静的；calm镇静的。eq\a\vs4\al（2.）【解析】选C。由本段的“But。..thatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool。。.”可知，上文所要表达的一定是对学习不利的影响，故选takeup“占据”。句意：你可能认为运动占用你的学习时间。takein欺骗,理解；takefor为……承担;takeoff起飞,匆忙脱下。eq\a\vs4\al(3。）【解析】选D。此处指研究表明……，故选show“表明”。conclude得出结论，断定；imply暗示;express表达，表示。eq\a\vs4\al(4.）【解析】选A.因是代替上文的girls，故用those来代替上文出现的可数名词复数，表示特指。that代替不可数名词或是可数名词单数,表示特指;ones代替上文出现的可数名词复数，表示泛指；these一般不用来代替上文。eq\a\vs4\al(5.）【解析】选B。考查非限制性定语从句的关系代词。先行词为事物,故用which来引导.what不可以引导定语从句。eq\a\vs4\al（6.）【解析】选C.由本段第一句“Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.”可知,此处指在教室学习.eq\a\vs4\al（7。）【解析】选A。由本段的“Beingateamplayercanmakeiteasiertoworkwithothersandsolveproblems,.。.”可知，该句意为：运动的女孩能学会团队工作和设定目标的技能.experience体验；practise练习；bear经受住,具有.eq\a\vs4\al(8。)【解析】选D。此处“Workingwithcoaches，trainers，andteammatestowingamesandmeetgoals。..”是一个有利于今后生活成功的很好的实践。practice实践；personality人格，个性；process过程；experiment实验。eq\a\vs4\al(9.）【解析】选C。由本段的“Sportshavehiddenhealthbenefits.”可知答案为C。eq\a\vs4\al(10.)【解析】选D。因为运动有潜在的健康优点，故此处应该是维持健康的体重。track跟踪；catch捉住；maintain维持，保持。eq\a\vs4\al(11。)【解析】选A。本段介绍的是运动的好处,故此处应选否定